纳吉案件之谜——原苏东国家有关解密档案的分析

1956年秋匈牙利所发生的那场令人惊心动魄的危机,在20世纪世界社会主义运动史上写下了极其沉痛的一页.而一年半后这场危机的主角即匈牙利部长会主席纳吉·伊姆雷的惨遭处决为事件更增添了一抹悲剧性的色彩.本文主要依据冷战结束后获得解密的前苏联、匈牙利以及其他相关国家的档案,描述并分析纳吉案件源起、发展与演变的全过程,以期透过这一历史悬案为深入解读冷战时期苏联与东欧的相互间关系提供一个典型案例和历史视角.     

Transpersonal consciousness in elicitive teaching

ABSTRACT

In this article I explore the role of transpersonal consciousness in Peace Education. Following the framework of transrational peace philosophy, I discuss the dynamics between the spiritual and policitary layers and their relevance in preparing for elicitive teaching, curriculum design, and developing pedagogical approaches. I use my personal experiences in elicitive peace education to elucidate opportunities for the practical application of transpersonal consciousness in the classroom. This article concludes that in Peace Education, engaging with the transpersonal layer supports deeper transformations within and beyond the classroom that includes shifting of personal awareness and deepening of perspectives, as well as the capacity for the group to become a resource for learning.     

巴核泄密风波戛然『落幕』之谜

前不久,巴基斯坦核技术泄密事件成为世人瞩目的焦点.正当人们对这起历史上最大的核扩散丑闻保持高度关注之际,这出高潮渐起的好戏却突然以出人意料的方式戛然落幕.     

Changing consciousness: autoethnographic mapping in a dialog group

This article introduces a pedagogical tool for raising critical consciousness and nurturing resistance to discrimination. ‘Autoethnographic mapping,’ integrating guided cognitive mapping and autoethnographies, has been implemented for a decade now within the framework of a college course occasioning dialogue between Palestinian Arab and Jewish students in Israel. Participants using the tool in an extended encounter between students from groups embroiled in political conflict have begun to theorize the microgeogrpahies and stories of their everyday existence, gaining nuanced, non-standard insights into how conflict informs lives and selves. Employing the technique in the contact zone of guided encounters, students tend to re-inscribe identities upon a socio-political context, discovering the fluidity of belonging and destabilizing discursive structures. The paper outlines the course, sketches the tool and its theoretical underpinnings and describes some of the results it’s achieved through a spectrum of illustrative instances.     

揭开宇宙之谜的七大最新理论

英国北约克雅郡的地下1100米深处,有一个眼下正是科学家们对宇宙膨胀之谜进行寻根究底解析的理想基地.即闻名遐迩的英国波比尔-特克马特地下研究所.这座研究所是英国政府投资310万英镑,于去年4月建成的,现已投入使用.     

家教中的法律意识与青少年犯罪的预防

预防青少年犯罪时,可利用青少年可塑性大,对家庭依赖性和信任度高等特点,充分运用家庭中的法律教育来增强青少年的法制意识。本文从家长要增强青少年犯罪预防意识、规范自身言行、采取适当教育方式以及关注青少年周围的犯罪情况等四方面,对加强对青少年的犯罪预防和法律教育进行了若干探讨。