平版印刷的同版认定

本文从平版印刷的工艺、特点及复制技术入手,并结合案例,谈平版印刷同版鉴别问题。     

ENGLISH COURTS' TREATMENT OF THE CHILDREN OF SAME‐SEX COUPLES

This article reviews the historical approach of the English Courts to the children who are raised in same‐sex households; it discusses the very recent reformation of attitude of the courts, and of the legislators, to such family arrangements, and it examines the current attitude of the English Courts. The article considers how the courts have struggled historically to apply ordinary welfare principles in the different context of homosexual parenting, and discusses the complex inter‐play of family relationships when children are born into same‐sex families through donor insemination. The article discusses the ongoing challenges for the courts in dealing with cases of this kind.     

新公共管理模式下政府行政改革的趋势

本文通过描述新公共管理理论的内涵,着重论述了新公共管理模式下政府行政改革的趋势及其特征。认为新公共管理模式下政府行政改革的趋势必定是要符合经济发展规律,顺应社会的发展,符合人民的利益,更加民主、平等、公平。     

民事执行的检察监督

要实现司法改革的目标,人民法院和人民检察院的司法改革应当齐头并进。目前,人民检察院的民事行政监督工作有很多困难,对民事执行工作的监督还没有开展,文章分析了其中原因,以中外检察制度的本质区别为突破口,论证了加强民事执行监督的必要性和法理依据,并对监督的范围和方式等具体问题阐明了作者的观点。     

China's Juvenile Delinquency Prevention Law: the law and the philosophy

The present study introduces and discusses the Juvenile Delinquency Prevention Law of the People's Republic of China. The law was promulgated in the context of Chinese socioeconomic reforms and legal reforms in response to the rising delinquency since the early 1980s. The study explains the social and political background of the law with respect to the patterns of delinquency in China. The law has several main features that reflect the Chinese philosophical underpinnings of crime prevention and control, and the study discusses the connection between the law and the traditional Chinese philosophy and thinking. Finally, the study discusses the challenges to the enforcement of the law in Chinese society, which has lacked a legal tradition in its history.     

论侦查机关内设鉴定机构的法律性质

刑事侦查机关内设鉴定机构所从事的司法鉴定活动的法律定性在理论上尚存争议。从司法鉴定的性质看,对鉴定人与鉴定机构的关系剖析基础上论证侦查机关内设鉴定机构实行自然人鉴定人制度．并对其独立性及回避等诉讼程序问题进行探讨。     

When Does an Administrative Order Resolve CERCLA Liability Sufficiently to Trigger a § 113 Contribution Action?

This article discusses how parties who are negotiating administrative agreements with regulatory agencies regarding the remediation of inactive hazardous waste sites can best protect their right to bring a contribution action against other responsible parties. The article discusses the relevant statutory provisions and the case law, much of which holds that parties failed to preserve their contribution rights, and provides advice regarding specific language to include in such agreements.     

Lowering the age of consent: Legal,ethical, and clinical implications of adolescent-directed therapy

This article discusses a recently enacted Colorado law that aims to reduce the youth suicide rate by lowering the age of consent for psychotherapy from age 15 to age 12. The author discusses the challenges therapists face when young adolescents seek therapy without parental consent in cases involving interparental conflict. Suggestions for managing adolescent-directed therapy are offered.     

信息不对称、附随义务与缔约过失责任

市场交易中存在的信息不对称,会导致逆向选择与道德风险等市场扭曲与失效问题,为此法律科以信息优势方以附随义务对其进行矫正与替代。就信息不对称与附随义务以及违反附随义务导致的缔约过失责任之间的关系以及缔约过失责任的范围等进行论述。     

Navigating Today's Remediation Cost Cap Market

The Remediation Cost Cap (RCC) market has experienced the boom-bust cycle common to many industries. This article discusses the current market conditions and insurance providers offering the product. The article asks you to determine whether you really need a RCC policy, and if so, provides helpful hints for managing the submission process. Finally, the article discusses the effects of contraction of RCC providers have had on the liability transfer industry.     

Religious Radicalization and Lone‐Actor Terrorism: A Matter for Psychiatry?

This article discusses the place of the psychiatric field in the ongoing phenomenon of religious radicalization. First, the article provides an overview of the existing literature on lone‐actor terrorists and the link with mental illness. Current research is focusing increasingly on lone‐actor terrorists. This is the most recent and rising development on the global terrorism scene. The literature is currently developing a more precise and informed definition of lone‐actor terrorism. The article then describes and discusses the case study of a mentally ill patient arrested following his assault on a military serviceman on the grounds of religious radicalization. The patient, diagnosed with schizophrenia, is taken as an example of the specific case of religious radicalization in patients with schizophrenia. Finally, the article discusses the curative and preventive roles that can be played by psychiatrists and other professionals who are in contact with these types of patients.     

The Global Magnitsky Act

This article discusses the U.S. Global Magnitsky Act, which was passed in 2016 and which provides a mechanism for the U.S. government to sanction foreign individuals and entities that are involved in human rights abuses and large scale corruption. It also discusses the opportunities that the Act provides for civil society organizations to influence the designation process and the additional due diligence measures that businesses should take in order to ensure compliance with the Act.     

WHY A LAWYER?—THE IMPORTANCE OF CLIENT‐DIRECTED LEGAL REPRESENTATION FOR YOUTH

This article begins with a discussion about the importance of ensuring that all children have lawyers in abuse and neglect cases. Lawyers provide a vital role in giving youth a voice in proceedings that sound profoundly affect their lives. The article then discusses why the client‐directed lawyer's role is consistent with federal law and legal ethics. Finally, the article discusses the growing support for client‐directed representation and what the American Bar Association has done to support this type of child representation.     

组织与权力的经济分析——通过对组织本质和类型演化的分析透视权力及变迁

本文分三大部分分解组织与权力的关系。第一部分从权力行使的基础———资源出发 ,论述了组织是一种权力 ,并且是一种最常态的权力 ;第二部分从人类利益的异质性及不同组织提供“物品”的不同属性出发 ,分析了组织及权力类型多元化的必然性 ;同时 ,立足于组织“物品”的不同属性所引发的不同经济效应 ,阐述了各种组织及各种权力之间的关系 ;第三部分从组织是一种资源的规模配置方式出发 ,分析了权力变迁及变迁的内在动因。     

Feminism and Canadian justice: How far have we come?

This paper discusses two interrelated problems. First, it discusses the impact the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms has had on women's social and economic status. Second, it discusses the role feminists can play in changing the face of the Canadian justice system. With regard to the first of these issues, it is observed that considerable evidence suggests that women's economic position has not improved in recent years. Women continue to be paid less men, are less likely than men to have access to employer pension plans, and are more likely to be included among those with incomes below the poverty line. The Charter has done little to change this. With regard to the role feminists can play in changing the justice system, it is argued that feminists must continue to channel at least some of their energy through the Supreme Court of Canada, even though the ultimate goals of feminism require a radical departure from and a transformation of the theories of justice.     

Prosecuting and Defending Rape: Perspectives From the Bar

This article discusses the findings of a qualitative study (part of a larger study into rape and criminal justice) which involved in-depth interviews with a sample of ten highly experienced barristers who between them had prosecuted and defended in hundreds of rape trials. It is concerned with the barristers' perceptions of the problems involved in prosecuting rape and the strategies deployed in defending rape cases. The article discusses the ethics of advocacy in the context of rape trials and argues that within the adversarial system there are ethical limits which should be observed.     

追缉战术浅探

对犯罪嫌疑人实施追缉，必须具备两个条件一是踪迹、特征条件，一是时间、空间条件。追缉的形式，则应根据需要与可能，或单路追缉，或多路追缉；或公开追缉，或化装追缉；或接力追缉，或交替追缉。追缉力量必须严格组织，追缉过程中应讲究接敌策略，因案施策。     

Examining death qualification

The biasing effects of the death-qualification process are structured into the very nature of the procedure, and may be intensified by variations in the manner in which the process is actually conducted. This article illustrates the process as it unfolds in court, discusses the manner in which its basic features can be exacerbated, and analyzes some of the nonobvious consequences of the process for the participants. It also discusses the treatment afforded some analogous “process effects” in law, and evaluates several proposed remedies to the biasing effects of death qualification.     

试析球迷闹事事件防范与处置对策

球迷闹事是指球迷在赛场内实施的妨碍赛事的组织管理与正常进行，扰乱比赛的固有秩序，并导致事态扩大，具有较大政治、经济影响与社会危害性的治安事件。防范球迷闹事，要建立由公安机关挂帅的安全保卫机构，并制定严密的安全保卫实施方案；及时掌握闹事的情报信息，防止闹事流氓入境、进场；合理布置警力，加强赛场和社会面的控制；对赛场及入场观众进行严格的安全检查，清理各类危险物品。一旦发生球迷闹事，公安机关要及时宣传疏导，稳定观众情绪；迅速采取措施，保护重点要害目标；调集机动警力，驱散闹事球迷；依法制止暴力，恢复正常社会秩序。     

监狱环境的心理负效应——斯坦福监狱实验的启示

斯坦福监狱实验(SPE)探讨了监狱环境对人的心理、人格和行为的消极影响.SPE及其相关的研究给人们许多启示对刑罚模式和监狱的研究方法的变革具有理论意义;对罪犯改造、监狱改革等具有实践指导价值.