对全区社会矛盾纠纷排查化解工作的调查与思考

当前，随着经济社会的快速发展，各类社会矛盾纠纷日益凸显，且呈现易激化、调处难度大的特点，成为引发社会不稳定的隐患。认真研究新时期社会矛盾纠纷的产生原因、种类和特点，对于有效预防、成功调处和防止激化矛盾纠纷，维护改革发展稳定的大局：具有十分重要的现实意义。     

探索人民调解手段 提升矛盾化解能力

当前．随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展，以及各种利益关系的调整．出现了许多新的社会矛盾．矛盾纠纷的主体、内容日益多样化、复杂化。许多纠纷如果不能及时有效的化解，有可能发展成为群体性事件．甚至激化为刑事犯罪案件，严重影响社会稳定和经济的持续发展。对此．我们积极探索新时期人民调解工作方法．不断创新人民调解手段．提升整体化解矛盾纠纷的能力．更好地为区域经济发展服务。     

浅议提升人民调解工作绩效的途径

随着社会经济的快速发展,利益主体日益多元化、复杂化,各种社会矛盾纠纷频发,呈现面广、量大、复杂、突发性强、易激化等特点,已经成为影响社会和谐的突出问题。新形势下,如何进一步发     

新时期社会矛盾的类型、特点、性质、成因和规律

本文主要探讨新时期社会矛盾的类型、性质、成因和规律,阐述了社会利益分配不公对社会矛盾的激化有严重的影响、政府公信力对新时期社会矛盾的解决的途径的影响、以及媒体舆论发展水平对新时期社会矛盾的作用。     

正确处理人民调解和诉讼调解的关系 提高基层法院调解民事纠纷的能力

随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展以及各种利益关系的调整，出现了许多新的社会矛盾，矛盾纠纷的主体和内容日益多样化、复杂化。在农村中婚姻家庭、土地承包、宅基地、人身损害赔偿等纠纷居高不下，这些纠纷如果不能及时疏导化解，有可能发展成为群体性械斗和上访事件，甚至激化为刑事犯罪案件，严重干扰党和政府的中心工作，影响社会稳定和经济的持续发展。     

探析建立社会纠纷多元化的调解机制

社会转型时期,受利益多元化因素的影响,社会矛盾纠纷发生率和激化率在急剧上升,为了化解这些矛盾纠纷,需要建立相应纠纷化解机制。本文通过对民间劝导有关理论的研究,拟建立符合时代发展需要的同时也经得起理论、法律和实践检验的多元化纠纷调解机制。     

浅析评议方法在人民调解工作中的运用

现实生活中，由于不同行业、不同阶层的利益关系千差万别．人们的要求也不尽相同，一些社会成员或利益群体之间的矛盾和冲突的出现．使得新时期的各类矛盾纠纷呈现出主体多元化、成因复杂化、表现多样化及结构交叉渗透等新特点。这些纠纷常常表现为群众诉求的自私性与行为方式的违法性相交织、多数群众的利益与个别人的无理取闹相混杂、历史问题与现实问题相交错的特征。如何才能真正使利益诉求得到统筹协调，使矛盾关系得到妥善处理呢？笔者认为可以采取群众评议法来解决此类矛盾纠纷。     

人民调解与构建新农村和谐社会

随着我国经济的发展和社会的转型，大量社会矛盾凸现，广大农村的矛盾纠纷不断增多，呈现出主体多元化、形式多样化、成因复杂化和纠纷易激化的特点。如何预防、化解农村矛盾纠纷，维护农村社会的和谐稳定。是落实建设社会主义新农村伟大战略的一个重大问题。作为中国传统资源的人民调解制度正是适应这一要求的理想选择，     

公证参与多元矛盾纠纷化解机制初探

当代中国进入了全面建设小康社会的关键时期,随着我国改革开放的逐步深入和社会转型的加快,社会矛盾纠纷发生率和激化率也在不断上升,并呈现出新的特点。不仅群体性、突发性事件数量增多,尖锐和对立的程度加剧,且纠纷与冲突涉及范围扩大,带有明显的多元性、发散性。如果不能妥善解决势必将会影响社会稳定。因此,深入分析新形势下我国社会矛盾的具体表现、主要特点和存在根源,并建立妥善处理各种社会矛盾的机制,对于促进社会     

新形势下预防化解涉诉矛盾纠纷的路径探析——兼论构建“预防化解矛盾纠纷一体化机制”

新时期社会矛盾呈现多发性、多样性、复杂性和易激化性等特点。由于非诉讼化解矛盾纠纷功能的弱化,人民法院由化解矛盾的最后一道防线成为第一道防线,审判工作面临着前所未有的压力。近年来,济南中院着力推动建立预防化解社会矛盾纠纷一体化工作机制,充分发挥党委统揽全局的优势,有效整合社会资源,形成化解矛盾纠纷的合力。同时,工作重心前移,法官深入村(居),从源头预防矛盾纠纷的发生。从济南中院近年来的实践看,一体化机制取得实实在在的效果,为新时期预防化解涉诉矛盾纠纷提供了有益借鉴。     

流浪乞讨与管制--从贫困救助看中央与地方权限的界定

随着《收容遣送办法》的废止,个人自由权利与社会治安秩序之间的现实冲突比过去更为突显。应转变中央和地方关系的传统思维,在允许地方更多自主权和选择权的同时,更充分地保障公民个人的宪法基本权利。无论是中央和地方关系的法律界定,还是公民权利的宪法保障,都要求建立独立的司法机构以审查地方立法的有效性。     

International aid,trade and investment and access and allocation

International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics - The access to goods and their allocation (who gets what, when, where and how) is one of the analytical problems of the 2009...     

Accommodation and Satisfaction: Women and Men Lawyers and the Balance of Work and Family

This study of graduates of the University of Michigan Law School from the late 1970s reports on the differing ways that women and men have responded to the conflicting claims of work and family. It finds that women with children who have entered the profession have indeed continued to bear the principal responsibilities for the care of children, but it also finds that these women, with all their burdens, are more satisfied with their careers and with the balance of their family and professional lives than other women and than men.     

Implementing and evaluating crime prevention and control programs and policies

The history of crime prevention and control efforts in the United States has demonstrated little progressive improvement in our ability to deter crime. The major obstacles to implementing effective interventions and policies have been a weak scientific knowledge base about how to prevent crime, the research community's inability to effectively disseminate what is known about the causes of crime and to translate this knowledge into operational programs and policies, and a resistance on the part of practitioners and policy makers to evaluate programs and policies and to use this information in the development of new programs and policies. In the last decade, there have been major advances in our understanding about the causes of crime and we have now demonstrated the effectiveness of selected prevention programs. But there is little evidence that this scientific knowledge is informing current practice or policy. Problems in the dissemination of this information and the resistance to utilizing it remain. These problems are discussed and suggestions are made for addressing them. Our knowledge base remains modest, but it is now sufficient to inform policy and practice. The research community must work to do a better job of disseminating this information and overcoming the resistance to utilizing it before we will be successful in implementing effective crime prevention programs and policies. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

油气储运防火安全分析及预防措施

本文主要从设备故障与维护、防静电、动火作业、执行操作规程等几个方面引起的爆炸和火灾进行分析,制定对应的防护措施。提出了以做好设备维护保养、防静电处理、做好防火设计及安全装置、落实动火作业措施及强化安全培训等方面进行综合防控,消除油气储运过程中引起的爆炸和火灾,以实现安全生产。     

Truth and Justice, Inquiry and Advocacy, Science and Law

Abstract. There is tension between the adversarialism of the U.S. legal culture and the investigative procedures of the sciences, and between the law's concern for finality and the open‐ended fallibilism of science. A long history of attempts to domesticate scientific testimony by legal rules of admissibility has left federal judges with broad screening responsibilities; recent adaptations of adversarialism in the form of court‐appointed experts have been criticized as “inquisitorial,” even “undemocratic.” In exploring their benefits and disadvantages, it would make sense to look to the experience of other legal systems.