大革命与土地革命时期我党的学风经验

在大革命中,由于中共还处于幼年的不成熟阶段,对于马列主义的理论掌握得不够准确、完整,对中国革命的特点尚缺乏深刻的认识,还不善于将马列主义理论同中国革命的实际结合起来,即没有完全掌握和运用马克思主义学风。因此,在革命的紧要关头,党的领导机关没有能够领导全党巩固和发展革命的胜利成果,反而采取一再的妥协退让政策,使革命遭到失败。在土地革命战争时期,以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人在反复实践的基础上,发扬了马克思主义的优良学风,把马克思主义理论与中国革命的实际相结合,逐步探索出了一条比较符合中国实际的土地革命路线和政策,使党在工农武装割据的条件下发展壮大起来。     

Richard C. Cornuelle and the Revolution of Social Responsibility

The capacity of a nation to sustain itself as a free society depends upon the extent to which its people have confidence in their own capability to diagnose, act on, and solve social problems. Classical liberal theorist and activist Richard Cornuelle (1927–2011) advanced our understanding of the necessary role of voluntary action in creating and sustaining communities in which people can flourish. Grounded in the methodological principles of Austrian economics, Cornuelle sought to balance libertarian thought by promoting a robust understanding of social process to complement the Austrian economists’ well-developed understanding of market process. The development of this social vision took place through a lifetime process of “action research” that has a tangible legacy for future scholarship of social process and the practices of philanthropists and social entrepreneurs.