I — Legislation

In this paper, the various challenges to the prosecutorial discretion of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) are identified. It deals with two distinct areas of prosecutorial discretion: first, the scope of judicial review relating to prosecutorial decision in the light of the Privy Council judgment of Mohit v The Director of Public Prosecutions [2006] UKPC 20; and secondly, the impact and implications of the decision of the Purdy case which imposes an obligation on the DPP to issue a policy statement as regards conduct which will not be the subject matter of a prosecution even though there may be sufficient evidence to prosecute such conduct under the relevant legislation.     

责任贝I工

火车倒退着进入湘潭电厂车站油库，距离还有120米左右时，调车连接员裴永红拿起对讲机欲提醒驾驶员减速停车；然而，对讲机失灵了。如果不能及时通知驾驶员，火车将直接冲入油库。     

中国人血清脱氧核糖核酸酶I(DNase I)的遗传多态性研究

应用薄层PAGIF（T=5％，C=3％）结合特异酶底物染色技术，调查了中国随机人群DNaseI遗传多态性的分布，检出在中国人群中两种常见的等位基因，即DNaseI*1和DNasel*2，其基因频率DNaseI*1为0．53，DNaseI*2为0．47。家系分析表明：子代个体谱带分别来自父亲和母亲，谱带在亲代和子代之间的传递符合孟德尔遗传规律。按Hardy－Weinberg法则进行吻合度检验，观察值与期望值一致。人血清DNaseI等电点经测定为4．0。     

毒品及毒品鉴定(I)

近年来,毒品犯罪十分猖獗,严重威胁着全球的社会安定和经济发展,成为当今世界最严重的社会问题.任何一个国家和地区,一旦出现毒品问题,就必然诱发各种犯罪,使社会治安恶化,丑恶现象增加,造成对社会的政治、经济和文化秩序的巨大破坏.     

C.S.I.全攻略

“到现场去”不仅仅是新闻格言在新闻报道中有这样一句名言：“到现场去。”说的是新闻记者只有到了新闻现场，才能更好地把握事实。这句话对于司法调查人员来说具有同样重要的意义，因为犯罪现场往往都留有揭开案件真相的线索。法庭科学的先驱性人物埃德蒙德·洛卡德曾经提出过著名的证据交叉原理：每一次接触总会带走一些东西，留下一些东西。也就是说，一个犯罪行为发生后，犯罪分子总会在犯罪现场留下蛛丝马迹。侦破人员只要循着这些蛛丝马迹，必定可以找到犯罪分子。洛卡德的这个格言意味着所有案件在理论上都是可以侦破的，真正的超完…     

广州地区汉族群体mtDNA HV I区多态性

<正> 人类线粒体DNA(mtDNA)是一个闭合的、环状的双链DNA分子,大小为16569 bp,包含一个约1.1 kb长的非编码区(noncoding region)。由于其具较高的复制错误率和较低的修复能力,mtDNA分子,特别是在非编码区具有较高的多态性。mtDNA分子具有母系遗传、高拷贝数(1000～10000个拷贝/细胞)[1]等特点,非编码区的两个高度变异的区域HVRⅠ(hypervariable regionⅠ)和HVRⅡ(hypervari—able regionⅡ)已作为法医学个体识别非常有用的遗     

人治司法,I服了YOU!

I服了YOU!这句话先送给大师老 谋子。 I服了YOU！这句话再送给陕西的 一些法官们。 早在上世纪90年代初,张艺谋把 电影《秋菊打官司》的背景弄在陕西,让 秋菊操了陕西口音,俺还看不出玄妙; 后来,陕西发生了"麻旦旦处女嫖娼 案"、"受害人在法院喝农药自杀案"、 "枪下留人案"、"夫妻家中看黄碟被抓 案"等等让全国瞪大眼睛的非凡案子, 俺好歹咂摸出一点味道了:如今,见了 《中国青年报》著名的《冰点》栏目3月 31日刊发了近万字的《十年磨一案》, 俺终于对那布满窑洞的陕西刮目相看 了,对那里的一些法官说一句:I服了 YOU!I五体投地般服了YOU！     

骨骼肌肌钙蛋白I的研究进展及法医学应用展望

骨骼肌肌钙蛋白I(skeletal troponin I)是骨骼肌特有的蛋白质,在骨骼肌收缩过程中起主要调节作用。当骨骼肌细胞受损时,其快速释放进入血液循环,血液中骨骼肌肌钙蛋白I的浓度发生变化,测定其浓度有望成为检测骨骼肌损伤的新方法。该指标敏感性高、特异性强的诊断意义日益凸显。同时,骨骼肌肌钙蛋白I在法医学损伤时间推断方面可能有良好的应用前景。     

Why Reflective Equilibrium? I: Reflexivity of Justification

In A Theory of Justice (1971), John Rawls introduces the concept of “reflective equilibrium.” Although there are innumerable references to and discussions of this concept in the literature, there is, to the present author's knowledge, no discussion of the most important question: Why reflective equilibrium? In particular, the question arises: Is the method of reflective equilibrium applicable to the choice of this method itself? Rawls's drawing of parallels between Kant's moral theory and his own suggests that his concept of “reflective equilibrium” is on a par with Kant's concept of “transcendental deduction.” Treating these two approaches to justification as paradigmatic, I consider their respective merits in meeting the reflexive challenge, i.e., in offering a justification for choice of mode of justification. My enquiry into this topic comprises three parts. In this first part, I raise the issue of the reflexivity of justification and question whether the reflexive challenge can be met within the framework of A Theory of Justice.     

查尔斯·奥哈拉de三“I”见解

查尔斯·奥哈拉,是美国刑事侦察学的著名学者,他在《刑事侦察学基础》一书中对刑事侦察曾阐述了自己的独到见解。他认为,侦察是一种技艺,而不是一门科学。然而,为了把侦察作为一种应用技艺进行推理讨论,有必要设想:侦察是一门科学,有一般的原理和特殊的定理。如果侦察员的行动符合这些原理和定理,案件肯定能迎刃而解;不能破获某一案件是因为使用的方法不正规或是忽视了既定的程序。根据这种设想,可以把侦察员的工作简称为三"I",即情报(Information)、审讯(Interrogation)和仪器设备(Instrumentation)。第一个"I"(情报)是指侦察员从其他人那里搜集来的情况,基本上分为两类:一是通过常规途径得来的,如正直的热心公益的公民,公司档案和其他机构的档案所提供的材料;二是有经验     

“I didn’t do it,but if I did I had a good reason”: Minimization,Denial, and Attributions of Blame Among Male and Female Domestic Violence Offenders

Women are increasingly being arrested and prosecuted for assaulting an intimate partner. Whereas extensive research has been conducted to identify the treatment needs of male domestic violence offenders, few studies have examined females convicted of the same charges. In the present study 1,267 men and 159 women convicted of intimate partner abuse were compared on scales assessing attributions of blame for their recent offense, minimization, denial, and socially desirable responding. Research with male offenders has identified these factors as important treatment targets, as they appear to influence an offenders risk for noncompliance and recidivism. The results of the study suggest that both male and female domestic violence offenders engage in socially desirable responding during court-ordered evaluations, that both attribute greater blame for the recent offense to their spouse/partner than they acknowledge for themselves, and that significant numbers of both genders deny the recent incident and/or minimize the severity of the offense. Areas for further research are highlighted along with a discussion of the implications of these findings for practitioners.     

51I143;11;II143_11

;赵彦平0007001200027-8试论高校体制改革下的期刊工作苏俊彦河北师范大学图书馆高校合并;;强化期刊工作本文针对目前高校期刊工作的管理、服务方式、服务手段等落后局面,试图说明图书馆在高校体制改革中,如何抓住有利时机,强化期刊工作,更好地为教学与科研提供信息服务.文章分析了期刊工作的现状与存在的问题,说明了强化期刊工作的必要性, 还分别从期刊的基础服务以及开展高层次的信息服务等角度探讨了强化期刊工作的途径,最后提出了强化期刊工作的一些措施.现代情报Mordern Information11-13G255.2I143;1     

“I’d Know a False Confession if I Saw One”: A Comparative Study of College Students and Police Investigators

College students and police investigators watched or listened to 10 prison inmates confessing to crimes. Half the confessions were true accounts; half were false—concocted for the study. Consistent with much recent research, students were generally more accurate than police, and accuracy rates were higher among those presented with audiotaped than videotaped confessions. In addition, investigators were significantly more confident in their judgments and also prone to judge confessors guilty. To determine if police accuracy would increase if this guilty response bias were neutralized, participants in a second experiment were specifically informed that half the confessions were true and half were false. This manipulation eliminated the investigator response bias, but it did not increase accuracy or lower confidence. These findings are discussed for what they imply about the post-interrogation risks to innocent suspects who confess.