法徽闪耀党旗红——河北高院党员干警开展疫情防控工作侧记

2021年元旦刚过,一场不见硝烟的新冠肺炎疫情防控歼灭战,在燕赵大地陡然打响。面对严峻的疫情防控形势,河北省高级人民法院于1月4日起多次召开党组会和疫情防控领导小组工作会研究部署,要求做好机关防控工作、充分发挥职能作用、运用好网上办公办案系统,并提出要强化党建引领作用,充分发挥党支部战斗堡垒作用和党员先锋模范作用,全力以赴打好疫情防控歼灭战。     

Advances in Critical Cultural Criminology: An Analysis of Reactions to Avant-Garde Flag Art

As a popular motif in American art, images ofthe United States flag remind citizens of the importanceof culture in promoting patriotism. Still, theprevailing aesthetic commands a dignifiedrepresentation of the Stars and Stripes,shunning political criticism and disrespect forthe nation's most cherished emblem. Amid thecontroversy over flag burning in 1989, artistDread Scott unveiled his work What is theProper Way to Display the U.S. Flag? at theSchool of the Art Institute of Chicago. In thatpiece, the U.S. flag was placed on the floor ofthe gallery, inciting enormous public outrage.As a form of interactive art, Scott invitedvisitors to record their thoughts about theflag in a ledger book furnished at the exhibit.More than 1,600 messages were transcribed inthe ledger book, thus becoming an intriguingsource of unobtrusive data. This researchexplores societal reaction to Scott's artworkthrough a content analysis of the entriescontained in the ledger book. Whileinterpreting prominent themes framing theconflict over flag desecration, this workcontributes to a critical cultural criminology.In particular, the analysis brings to theforefront the significance of power,hierarchies, and social inequality drivingcriminalization campaigns aimed at controllingavant-garde flag art and political dissent.     

Pushing Patriotism: Why Flag Encouragement Doesn't Fly

The federal Freedom to Display the American Flag Act of 2005 prohibits homeowners' associations (HOAs) from forbidding the display of the American flag. At least twenty states also have such laws, most of which have not been challenged in court. This article suggests that these “flag-encouragement laws” would not withstand challenges by either residents of HOAs or by HOAs themselves. HOA residents may use the state action doctrine to apply traditional First Amendment jurisprudence to these content-based laws, and HOAs may attack the laws using other precedents of the Supreme Court of the United States.     

伟大旗帜 光辉道路 科学体系——学习党的十七大报告关于旗帜、道路、理论体系论述的体会

党的十七大报告指出,高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,最根本的就是要坚持中国特色社会主义这条道路和中国特色社会主义这个理论体系。认真学习和深刻理解十七大关于旗帜、道路、理论体系的重要论述,对于全面深入地贯彻落实党的十七大精神,有着十分重要的意义。     

Classroom training in sexual victimization awareness and prevention skills: An extension of the Red Flag/Green Flag people program

This study is an extension of a previous evaluation of a program (Red Flag/Green Flag) in which children, parents, and teachers were exposed to a workbook and film designed to teach personal safety strategies for preventing sexual victimization or encouraging adult assistance through disclosure of such incidents. In the current investigation, only children and their teachers received this didactic training program. Children and teachers from neighboring schools were assigned to a Training or Control group. Self-reports from children, teachers, and parents, as well as guidance counselor incident reports, were obtained to evaluate outcome. Results indicated greater gains in general knowledge and prevention skills at post-training and 6-month follow-up for trained than control children. Some improvements were made by trained teachers and parents of trained children. Child reports of personal experiences and guidance counselor incident reports were in accord with the assistance component of the program. However, the pattern of reports across sources is difficult to interpret. The findings are discussed in light of salient issues regarding the content of training, child disclosure, and methodology.     

由首例“国旗官司”引发的立法思考

由一起“国旗案”进行分析 ,揭示出当前我国诉讼体制不健全 ,人民检察院不享有民事行政公诉权的事实。在比较西方一些发达国家之后 ,阐述了人民检察院享有此权利的必要性 ,并提出应对检察院提起民事行政公诉权限制于下列范围 :1.侵害国家利益的事件 ;2 .公害案件 ;3.损害公共设施的案件 ;4.无起诉主体的案件。     

Promoting awareness and prevention of child sexual victimization using the Red Flag/Green Flag program: An evaluation with follow-up

This study describes an evaluation of a school-based sexual abuse awareness and prevention program that featured the “Red Flag/Green Flag People” coloring book and included presentation of a film (“Better Safe than Sorry II”) and discussion of hypothetical and actual experiences involving inappropriate physical touching. Children, parents, and teachers from two experimental schools participated in the program and were compared to similar groups from a control school. Outcomes were evaluated using pre-post (2-month) assessment questionnaires. Among the findings obtained, experimental group children reported learning more about the differences between good and bad touching, and being more likely to both report instances of sexual victimization and utilize program-specific preventive skills, relative to controls. Parents exposed to program materials acknowledged greater improvements in knowledge about program goals and more positive communication at home about abuse. Although no significant differences were obtained for teachers, the ratings for one experimental group were consistently higher than those of the other groups. Staff volunteers evaluated the program as overwhelmingly positive and without adverse effects. Still, some children from all groups reported being touched inappropriately. Some of these improvements were also noted for the experimental group at 6-month follow-up assessment. The findings were discussed in the context of conceptual, clinical, training, and empirical considerations.     

论我国下半旗志哀法律制度的完善——从下半旗志哀的政治功能说起

下半旗志哀是国际社会通行的做法,它具有凝聚人心,化解危机、缓和矛盾,防范危机,谴责非正义行为,增进国家之间的友谊、树立良好国际形象的功能。但我国没有充分认识到它的作用。我们应该重新认识下半旗志哀的政治功能,完善相关的规定,充分发挥它的积极作用。     

国家保护责任三题

国家保护责任理论认为国家与国际社会有向处在危险中的人民提供生命支持保护及援助的预防责任、做出反应责任以及重建责任.国家保护责任理论是对传统的主权、安全观的重新阐释.国家保护责任理论通过对安理会作用的扩张解释,赋予了国际社会解决人道主义危机的责任.国家保护责任理论在某种程度上可以应付日益复杂的国际危机,但是我们必须关注其所带来的消极影响.     

State Legislative Solutions to Silica/Mixed-Dust Claims

Ohio has enacted comprehensive silica and mixed-dust legislation in an effort to prevent these claims from becoming the latest mass tort. The legislation attempts to eliminate the use of experts who spend the majority of their professional time providing medical and exposure consulting services to the plaintiffs' bar. By avoiding the worst abuses of the asbestos tort system and requiring individuals to establish certain minimum medical criteria before pursuing a personal injury claim, the Ohio legislation serves as a model for comprehensive state and federal tort reform legislation.     

论受教育权的国家给付义务

尊重、保护和给付三层次性的国家义务结构论已为社会各界所广泛认同,而在有关受教育权的国家义务理论中,唯独受教育权的国家给付义务却很少被人论及,且其法律规制现状也比较紊乱。所以,对这一领域空缺的充实与完善实有必要。从受教育权得到充分保障的角度来看,其国家给付义务的内容体系建构与履行行为的监督机制是两大关键性问题。前者主要包括物质性给付、服务性给付和制度性给付三个方面;后者分为国家义务机关自行纠错、公民监督权的行使和公力救济三种途径。     

因特网对国家主权的冲击及对策

因特网 (国际互联网 )的迅猛发展 ,深刻地改变了我们的生产、生活、学习乃至休闲娱乐的方式 ,但它在给我们带来机遇、提供便利的同时 ,也给我们带来了许多负面影响 ,尤其是使国家主权受到严重冲击。本文从法律的视角分析了因特网对国家政治、经济和文化主权形成的威胁 ,并提出了相应对策。     

受教育权的国家义务研究

在国际人权法上 ,国家是促进和保护受教育权的基本义务主体。除承担尊重、保护和实施受教育权的一般性义务以外 ,国家还应承担建立和保护受教育权的具体义务和特别义务。另外 ,国家需承担确保国内教育和国际教育目的相符合以及为每一个人提供初等教育等核心义务。国家所承担的上述义务既是“渐进性”的 ,也是“即刻性”的 ,其实质性义务和程序性义务仍处于不对称性状态     

国家赔偿能否继续与错案追究挂钩

国家赔偿能否继续与错案追究挂钩,这对于现行《国家赔偿法》的顺利实施有着重要意义。有权威学者认为旧《国家赔偿法》之所以实施得不够理想,一个主要原因就在于国家赔偿与错案追究挂起了钩。但是,自侵权两分法的角度考察这个问题,则会发现权威学者的这个观点并不完全正确。在国家赔偿和错案追究的关系问题上,正确的做法是：有关公职人员无过错的,不应挂钩;有过错的,必须挂钩。     

适足住房权实现之国家义务研究

适足住房权是指公民有权获得可负担得起的适宜于人类居住的、有良好的物质设备和基础服务设施的、具有安全、健康和尊严,并不受歧视的住房的权利。它主要包括:居住权、安全与健康权(或称舒适权)、住宅公平权、住宅隐私权、住房选择偏好权、住宅救济权以及住宅不受侵犯权和自由处分的权利。人权实现与国家义务之间存在密切的内在关联,对于人权的实现国家既具有消极义务,更具有积极义务。我国政府在公民适足住房权实现上具有不可推卸的义务,应从尊重、保护、促进和实现四个方面对国家义务进行分析,使之具有较强的体系性和可行性。