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Ellen Carnaghan 《欧亚研究》2016,68(9):1579-1607
This article examines the dynamics of popular mobilisation in autocratic post-communist regimes, focusing on how opposition groups manoeuvre around cultural and structural constraints to inspire ordinary citizens to join street protests, despite the real dangers associated with political action. Using evidence from original interviews with activists in Georgia, Ukraine, and Russia, the article analyses the comparative challenges facing Russian activists in constructing new collective identities for the people they hope will become their followers, through the use of an inclusive, civic nationalism and a narrative that links action in the present to an ongoing, shared historical process.  相似文献   

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印度教民族主义产生于20世纪初期,是印度教复 兴运动中一股保守主义思潮。在这股思潮影响下产生了若干个有影响的教派主义组织和政党。80年代初,以印度人民党(简称印人党)崛起为标志,印度教民族主义又一次兴起高潮,其影响是广泛而深远的。  相似文献   

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当代民族主义透视   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
20世纪第三次民族主义浪潮发生于冷战后,往往被称为新民族主义浪潮,或当代民族主义.当代民族主义的发生有其特定的时代环境,原因极其复杂.复杂原因下的民族主义的性质、功能也并非是单一性的,我们无法以简单的"进步"或"反动"去定性它.况且,评判和认定事物不仅取决于该事物发生的背景、动机、方式及作用等,也涉及评判者的主观认识和评判方法.全球化时代形态各异的民族主义成为困扰国际社会的一大难题,21世纪初期其发展趋势尤为人们所关注.  相似文献   

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Because they have failed to address the fundamental economic imbalances within Europe obscured by the single currency, each effort by European leaders so far to resolve the euro crisis has only deepened it. Without a decisive move toward fiscal and political union, accompanied by policies that push productivity and competitiveness toward convergence while closing the democratic deficit, the Eurozone will disintegrate. To discuss the way forward, the Nicolas Berggruen Institute's Council on the Future of Europe met in Rome on May 28 with Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti. In this section we publish the contributions from that meeting by the former European leaders, scholars and Nobel laureates who are members of the Council.  相似文献   

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"布什主义"就是现任美国总统小布什所主张的先发制人、单边主义、追求美国仁慈的霸权以及运用美国的军事力量在世界上推进民主的外交政策.它具有四大特征:坚信一个国家的政体决定其外交政策,并以此认定改变一些国家的政体有益于世界稳定与和平;  相似文献   

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Abstract

After the Greek veto on Macedonia’s NATO accession in 2008, the Macedonian government launched comprehensive policies to reconstruct the Macedonian ethno-national narrative as stretching back to ancient Macedonia. The ‘Skopje 2014’ project, which was a large-scale reconstruction of the capital city in neoclassical and baroque styles, as well as new educational and mass media campaigns claiming the continuous existence of the Macedonian nation since antiquity, were the cornerstones of the Gruevski government’s project. The so-called ‘antiquisation’ programme was both a domestic and international assertion of Macedonia’s name, identity and history amid Greek challenges and attempts to undermine Macedonia’s legitimacy in the eyes of the international community. The Skopje 2014 project increased tensions between ethnic Macedonians and Albanians in Macedonia, and also deepened divisions among Macedonians.  相似文献   

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To raise the notion of frugality in the midst of the greatest consumer boom in economic history may seem wildly out of place. But if globalization only half succeeds in lifting many more millions into the middle class in this century, by necessity frugality will become a virtue.  相似文献   

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《新观察季刊》2000,17(5):84-85
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