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湖北省城市化发展与生态环境耦合协调分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
城市化作为走向现代化的必经阶段,带来发展的同时也会给资源和环境造成压力,怎样使城市化和生态环境协调发展,探索出一条人与自然、社会与自然协调发展的新型发展道路为很多人所关注。通过建立综合评价指标体系,利用因子分析法,对湖北省城市化与城市生态环境水平进行综合评价.并通过耦合协调度判断湖北省城市化与城市生态环境的协调发展状况。结果表明:1.二十世纪九十年代以来,湖北省城市化发展与生态环境耦合协调度大致可分为两个阶段:1990-1999年为不协调时期,耦合协调度为负值,2000-2009年为基本协调时期,协调度为正值。2.2009年湖北省城市化发展与生态环境耦合协调发展程度在空间分布上明显存在地区性差异,经济较发达地区的耦合协调度较高,中间水平和低水平地区耦合协调度较低。 相似文献
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民族贫困地区的农业发展状况在我国56个民族中,除了蒙古、藏、哈萨克、柯尔克孜、塔吉克、裕固等民族主要从事畜牧业,赫哲族、京族主要从事渔业,鄂伦春族、鄂温克族以林业和狩猎为主要生产的组成部分外,其它少数民族都主要从事农业。内蒙古自治区的河套平原,素有“塞上谷仓”之称,新疆维吾尔自治区的南疆地区和北疆准噶尔南线冲积平原,宁夏回族自治区的黄河两岸以及清水河流域等是盛产小麦的地区;广西壮族自治区的桂中盆地、郁江流域平原都是著名的水稻产区;新疆维吾尔自治区,是我国长绒棉的重要产地;广西壮族自治区是我国甘蔗的… 相似文献
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引言 在先秦及秦汉时期,活动在今天我国东南沿海地区及南方的,是文化上不同于中原地区夏文化的古越人。由于古越人的分布范围之广、“种姓”不同而号称“百越”。其中活动在今天苏南、皖南和浙江北部一部分地区的越人称为句吴;以浙江绍兴为中心,在今浙江宁绍平原、杭嘉湖平原和金衢丘陵地带活动的是于越;活动在今浙南瓯江流域的越人称为东瓯;分布在今福建省和赣东地区的越人称为闽越;以今广东省为中心活动的古越人称为南越;活动在今广西桂江流域一带的古越人称为西瓯;活动于今广西南部和越南北部的古越人则称为骆越。这是目前史学界比较一致的看法。此外尚有争论的滇越、南海等。 相似文献
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加快美丽乡村建设是加快全域城市化,促进城乡全面融合的重要内容和主要抓手。慈溪积极顺应城乡经济转型的大趋势,创新改革机制体制,推进城乡融合发展,在沿海平原地区大力建设宜居宜业宜游的“美丽乡村·幸福家园”,在浙江省城乡统筹发展水平综合评价中得分92.84分,居全省第四名,率先进入全面融合阶段,连续4年获浙江省社会主义新农村建设优秀单位称号。 相似文献
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乌梁素海位于内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市乌拉特前旗境内,是河套灌区排灌水系的重要组成部分,西连乌兰布和沙漠,南临黄河,东部毗邻乌拉山国家森林公园,北部与阴山山脉和乌拉特草原相接,包含河套平原的广大地区,流域总面积约1.63万平方公里.乌梁素海所处地区属于干旱、半干旱、半荒漠草原地带,冬季严寒少雪,夏季高温干热,蒸发量大,降雨... 相似文献
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南宋鉴湖垦废后,山会平原南部由大片水域转变为各种破碎化水体,这些水体是泥沙自然淤积后人为垦殖产生淤积带后形成的。这一过程也为平原水网景观的形成奠定了条件。以鉴湖为中心的水利系统废弃后,南部溪水及西来的江水排入内河,治河成为山会平原水利重点。地方官员的治理从分流浦阳江到置闸西小江上,并在嘉靖年间通过修筑三江大闸,完成平原水利系统构建。整个平原水利呈现出由湖泊蓄水灌溉系统,向三江闸及各级闸堰系统转变趋势,水文生态变化推动着水利工程系统的变化。而水利工程的推进,又最终完成了平原河网水乡的景观塑造。 相似文献
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古巴的公共医疗有两个突出的特点,一个是实行“全民免费医疗”制度以及相应的三级医疗网体系,另一个是教育体制以培养合格实用的全科医生为目标.虽然中国有自己的国情,但是从普遍性来讲,古巴这些做法对中国医疗改革的启示和借鉴意义在于,必须在公共医疗事业方面树立正确的观念导向、建立合理的结构设置、实行有效的运作机制. 相似文献
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与传统电子媒介相比较,网络具有无与伦比的娱乐功能。日益娱乐化的网络成为众多在校大学生的"避风港",在满足其人际交往、缓解精神压力的同时,也带来了学业成绩的下滑、理想信念的缺席、诚信意识的淡薄等诸多问题。因此,在思想政治教育层面,引导大学生树立自主意识、提高审美趣味、注重心理健康等仍有不容忽视的价值。 相似文献
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网络信息传播严重冲击着大学生的人生观、价值观,危害大学生的心理健康,导致大学生道德评价标准的缺失,影响大学生的学术态度和创新能力。提高大学生道德培养水平,要加强师资队伍建设,完善思想道德修养课程体系,营造良好的大学生道德成长环境,提高大学生网络自律意识,建立网上咨询平台,关注人性的全面发展,使网络信息传播与大学生自由发展协调统一。 相似文献
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Francis LJ Gubb S Robbins M 《Journal of prevention & intervention in the community》2012,40(3):233-245
Building on a series of recent studies concerned with assessing work-related psychological health and psychological type among various groups of church leaders, this study reports new data provided by 134 Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches in the United Kingdom who completed the Francis Psychological Type Scales (FPTS) together with the two scales of the Francis Burnout Inventory (FBI) concerned with emotional exhaustion and satisfaction in ministry. Compared with other groups of church leaders, Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches reported lower levels of emotional exhaustion and higher levels of satisfaction in ministry. Compared with other groups of church leaders, there was a higher proportion of extraverts among Lead Elders within the Newfrontiers network of churches. There was only a weak association between psychological type and burnout. 相似文献
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Paul DiLeo Michael Rowe Barbara Bugella Lauren Siembab James Siemianowski Jennifer Black 《Journal of school violence》2018,17(4):443-450
This article reports on the role, activities, and lessons learned of a state mental health authority—the Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services—in responding to the mental health needs of families and community members following the 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. Following the introduction, we provide a brief case study of Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services’ role in the aftermath of the Sandy Hook shooting. This role included use of the Incident Command System (ICS) to deploy a standing statewide network of clinicians who provided direct care for surviving children and school personnel, victims’ family members, and others, and coordination of its mental health response with the activities of other state, private, and individual players. We then discuss key themes and lessons learned and offer recommendations to mental health authorities for planning and implementing their own responses to possible like incidents in the future. 相似文献
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Gilbert KL Quinn SC Ford AF Thomas SB 《Journal of prevention & intervention in the community》2011,39(1):77-92
This study seeks to examine the process of building the capacity to address health disparities in several urban African American neighborhoods. An inter-organizational network consisting of a research university, community members, community organizations, media partners, and foundations was formed to develop a community-based intervention designed to provide health promotion and disease prevention strategies for type 2 diabetes and hypertension. In-depth qualitative interviews (n = 18) with foundation executives and project directors, civic organization leadership, community leaders, county epidemiologist, and university partners were conducted. Our study contextualizes a process to build a public health partnership using cultural, community, organizational, and societal factors necessary to address health disparities. Results showed 5 important factors to build organizational capacity: leadership, institutional commitment, trust, credibility, and inter-organizational networks. These factors reflected other important organizational and community capacity indicators such as: community context, organizational policies, practices and structures, and the establishment of new commitments and partnerships important to comprehensively address urban health disparities. Understanding these factors to address African American health disparities will provide lessons learned for health educators, researchers, practitioners, foundations, and communities interested in building and sustaining capacity efforts through the design, implementation, and maintenance of a community-based health promotion intervention. 相似文献
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中国西南边陲的乌江流域地区,因其资源丰硕和远离中土,一直成为外来移民迁居的理想之地。宋朝建立以后,在封建朝廷立足当地深入统治和各种优惠政策的共推之下,众多外来人口陆续移迁到乌江流域地区生产和生活。这些来自于全国各地的不同形式移民纷纷扎根乌江流域,不仅大力推动了本地各民族政治、经济和文化的快速发展,而且有效推进了本地各民族之间的相互交流与融合。 相似文献
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广西在推进西江黄金水道现代化建设中,既有其优越的地理资源、区位优势和时代历史机遇,也有诸多影响发展的制约因素,致使西江的航运潜能没有得到充分的开发。为此,解放思想,抓住机遇,采取一系列措施全面推进西江水运建设,是事关广西西江经济带建设的战略问题。 相似文献
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YIFAN 《今日中国(英文版)》2003,52(5):70-73
LION-shaped Yiyang City is to the south of Dongting Lake in north-central Hunan Province. The Zijiang River runs through the city from west to east, dividing it into two, and emptying into Dongting Lake. The Zishui Highway Bridge links the areas north and south of the river. In ancient times the Zijiang River was called Yishui. As at that time 相似文献