后金融危机阶段美国对华关系新定位与亚太地区安全战略调整

随着中国国际作用影响的迅速上升,适应中国和平崛起的态势,成为奥巴马政府对华关系新定位与调整亚太地区安全战略的重要背景条件。奥巴马上台后,中美关系大起大落,表明金融危机阶段的中关关系正在发生深刻变化,奥巴马政府第二个《中美联合声明》提升两国关系定位,对华政策呈现出从“接触加遏制”政策向“尊重加牵滞”政策调整的取向,美国亚太地区安全战略也进一步调整。这一战略调整,不能简单解读为以中国为主要战略目标。发展“相互尊重、互利共赢的合作伙伴关系”,是中美两国共同努力的目标,但是实现这一目标依然存在战略互信基础脆弱的局限。     

Why can't development be managed more like a funeral? Challenging participatory practices

The adoption of techniques to elicit community participation in development practice is an important step forward. The question remains whether this is sufficient for development outcomes that accord with the aspirations of ‘participants’. Community perceptions are somewhat different, as our own conclusions demonstrate. We have developed a ‘methodology of inclusiveness’, based on community institutions which embed collective social action in everyday life. We use the analogy of funerals as collective action in which activities are planned, roles are demarcated, responsibilities are assigned, and desired outcomes are realised. We ask the question: why can't development be managed more like a funeral?     

Beautiful Scenery and Affectionate People——Reflections on the visit to Republic of Korea with the Chinese Youth delegation

During June 15 -24, I had the pleasure to visit Republic of Korea with the Chinese Youthdelegation sent by All-China Youth Federation.At the invitation of the Ministry of Gender Equalityand Family Affairs of ROK, this visit was arrangedunder the "Youth Exchange Agreement between the Government of the People’s Republic of China and     

东亚现代化的“特殊”与“一般”

作为"后发外生型"现代化的典型代表,东亚社会现代化存在着复杂的宏观互动结构。如果我们将东亚现代化研究史上的"日本特殊论"和"亚洲停滞论"置于"传统—现代"的背景之下展开分析,就会发现,无论是"亚洲停滞论",还是所谓日本"特殊论",实际上是以欧美现代社会为基准加以展开的,其理论系谱从属于西方,难以洞悉东亚现代化的深层逻辑。鉴此,我们应注意揭示东亚现代化进程中由激进的"压缩式发展"向"内发式发展"转变的共同历程,超越"西方中心论"和"发展主义"的制约,将东亚的社会发展理论植根于本土,揭示东亚现代化进程中"特殊"与"一般"的复杂互动关系。     

论公安院校的警务化管理

警务化管理是公安院校的主要管理方式。警务化管理对培养公安院校学生政治性、纪律性和警察意识、方便管理等方面具有积极的作用。但是,随着学生个性成长及实践中警务化管理与教学的冲突,迫切需要进一步完善。警务化管理首先应当突出学生的主体地位,强调学生参与;其次应当以服务于教学为主要理念;同时要突出公安特色;在具体手段上,应当强调刚柔并济。     

论我国未成年人监护制度的不足与完善

未成年人监护制度是监护制度的重要组成部分,也是保障未成年人权益的核心制度。但目前我国的未成年人监护制度还存在着许多问题,需要借鉴国外的立法,对未成年人监护制度中的组织监护人资格、监护权与亲权、监护种类、监护职责、监护监督等问题进行补充和完善。     

浅议网络社会警察危机公关——以警务微博为视角

当今社会处于转型时期,警察公共关系不容乐观。网络在给警务工作带来便利的同时,也给警察公共关系带来了危机。在警察公关危机出现时。怎样利用网络资源进行危机公关是当前公安机关不能回避的问题。以警务微博为例,探讨网络社会背景下公安机关如何进行警察危机公关的路径。     

Cultural Cognition and Public Policy: The Case of Outpatient Commitment Laws

What explains controversy over outpatient commitment laws (OCLs), which authorize courts to order persons with mental illness to accept outpatient treatment? We hypothesized that attitudes toward OCLs reflect “cultural cognition” (DiMaggio, P. Annl Rev Sociol 23:263–287, 1997), which motivates individuals to conform their beliefs about policy-relevant facts to their cultural values. In a study involving a diverse sample of Americans (N = 1,496), we found that individuals who are hierarchical and communitarian tend to support OCLs, while those who are egalitarian and individualistic tend to oppose them. These relationships, moreover, fit the cultural cognition hypothesis: that is, rather than directly influencing OCL support, cultural values, mediated by affect, shaped individuals’ perceptions of how effectively OCLs promote public health and safety. We discuss the implications for informed public deliberation over OCLs.     

国有企业社会责任特殊性的法学心133考

国有企业社会责任与一般企业社会责任有着根本区别,是目前推进我国企业社会责任的关键问题.国有企业由于其本身"公益性"与"营利性"并存的性质,决定了其社会责任的内涵具有特殊性.从法律角度来看,应该通过产权制度明晰化、社会责任内涵法制化、评价体系科学化、监督主体独立化和多元化等多种途径来确保国有企业社会责任的有效实现.