贿赂犯罪案件侦查中司步录音录像在律师会见中的应用

新刑事诉讼法全面吸收了《律师法》关于律师会见的规定,这对职务犯罪侦查工作,尤其是对贿赂犯罪侦查工作带来新的挑战。借鉴职务犯罪侦查同步录音录像制度,在律师会见中引入同步录音录像,对律师的会见权进行一定程度的制约,既有利于破解刑事诉讼中长期存在的“会见难”问题,也可以达到惩处犯罪与保障犯罪嫌疑人诉讼权利之间的平衡。     

浅析犯罪中的情感因素——以刑法学与犯罪学为视角

犯罪可以从不同侧面进行研究,而犯罪学与刑法学的研究是这些不同侧面的重中之重,犯罪——犯罪原因——犯罪对策是犯罪学的研究轨迹,而犯罪——刑罚则大体体现了刑法学中的犯罪关系。但在这些研究中,人的主体地位是决定性的因素,人之为人,在于其情感因素的作用,因此,虽研究视角不同,但主体性因素决定了要对人的情感因素进行探析,其中,既有个体情感因素,也有社会情感因素。恰当评价情感因素的作用,在犯罪原因的探求中体现了人的主体性,而在定罪量刑的过程中亦是达至罪责刑相适应的必然要求。     

德莱姆作品中的幸福观

德莱姆是细微主义文学的重要代表作家。“幸福”是贯穿其所有作品的根本主题。德莱姆作品中体现出来的幸福观具有返朴归真的特点,它强调关注日常生活,并从中积极探寻一种以“简单”、“慢”为主要特征的闲适生活。这与节奏不断加快、竞争日益激烈的当代社会生活形成鲜明对比。本文主要以德莱姆的两部短文集即《第一口啤酒的滋味》和《被打扰的午睡》为例,从亲近自然、回忆以及感觉主义三个方面论述作者的幸福观,希望对当代人的生活有所启示。     

COVID-19 Pandemic and Social Unrest: The Social Protest by Other Means. Reflections on the Argentinian Case

In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, governments around the world have implemented exceptional measures aimed at restricting people's mobility or banning public spaces used, among other things, for protest, thus causing the expected regressive effects in the socioeconomic sphere. What happens with social protest when the public space is banned? Does it stop, is it displaced, does it occur in any other form? In this article we present a map of protest in Argentina since the beginning of the pandemic. We conclude that the levels of participation remain high and that, given the features of the protest itself, its claims may be channelled into the institutions.     

Do you think some veterans are receiving a “get out of jail free” card? Examining support for Veterans Treatment Court as a function of mental health and offense type

Journal of Experimental Criminology - To investigate if and how support for Veterans Treatment Court changed as a consequence of the veteran’s mental health label (PTSD, war injury, no mental...     

浅议我国大陆地区关联企业公司法规制之完善——与我国台湾地区关联企业立法之比较视角

虽然我国大陆地区《公司法》目前已做出新的修订,但通过与我国台湾地区关联企业立法的比较,发现大陆地区新修订相关立法中仍存在缺漏。针对于此,大陆地区公司法中应借鉴台湾地区立法体例单设“关联企业”专章,并明确界定关联企业,肯定关联企业法律地位及完善保护从属公司债权人和少数股东利益法律制度的立法建议。     

增强党内民主意识推进党内民主建设

党内民主意识是指全体党员对于党内民主的主观要求及其反映,是党内民主发展的重要条件.党内民主制度权威的确立、体系的完善和功能的落实都离不开与之相适应的党内民主意识的支撑.目前,党内民主意识尚不能适应党内民主发展的要求,表现在:党员主体意识已经明确但不够稳定,党内参与意识日渐增强但不够积极,党内规则意识逐步形成但不够牢固.增强党内民主意识的途径主要是:加强党性修养,肃清封建残余;加强民主教育,树立民主观念;扩大民主实践,培养民主习惯.     

诗人的植物情结——读《五月的旗帜》

1872年5月,兰波写下了他那一时期最忧郁黯淡的诗《五月的旗帜》(Bannières de mai)。明亮的表面基调,难失的植物情结,还有忧伤绝望的心情,我想,这是《五月的旗帜》的表达主旨。“明亮”,“欢笑”,“飞舞”,“天空美得像天使”,其实,这都不难解释。当时,兰波刚满18岁,尽管遭受挫折,遭遇痛苦,受到生活的诅咒,但他毕竟只是一少年,是早上8、9点钟的太阳,未来仍在,前途仍在,改变命运的可能仍在;而且,兰波仅仅把痛苦归结在一个季节--夏季里,过了这个季节,也许,柳暗花明,一切都会有转折。生活就是这诅咒与希望的混合体,而兰波永远都保留着他对生…     

The Geography of Repression and Opposition to Autocracy

State repression is a prominent feature of nondemocracies, but its effectiveness in quieting dissent and fostering regime survival remains unclear. We exploit the location of military bases before the coup that brought Augusto Pinochet to power in Chile in 1973, which is uncorrelated to precoup electoral outcomes, and show that counties near these bases experienced more killings and forced disappearances at the hands of the government during the dictatorship. Our main result is that residents of counties close to military bases both registered to vote and voted “No” to Pinochet's continuation in power at higher rates in the crucial 1988 plebiscite that bolstered the democratic transition. Potential mechanisms include informational frictions on the intensity of repression in counties far from bases and shifts in preferences caused by increased proximity to the events. Election outcomes after democratization show no lasting change in political preferences.     

A controlled study of the time-course of breath alcohol concentration after moderate ingestion of ethanol following a social drinking session

This paper evaluates the breath alcohol concentration (BrAC), nausea (feeling of being slightly intoxicated) and subjective driving performance after ingesting a moderate dose of alcohol in the presence of a light meal, which intends to approach a social drinking setting. 119 healthy individuals (69 males and 50 females, aged 21.7+/-3.0) ingested three glasses of wine (95mL each) and their BrAC was determined by an Alcotest 7410 at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min post-drinking. 46% of females and no male subjects exceeded a BrAC of 0.25mg/L, the legal limit for driving fixed by some Western countries. 53% of the study population felt nausea during the experimental session and 20% self-reported impairment of their driving skills. In both cases these subjective effects were more pronounced in females. The major determinants of mean BrAC were time post-drinking, gender (male) and body mass index (BMI), all these variables being inversely associated. Females and individuals with a BMI lower than 22.5kg/m(2) were at an increased risk of exceeding the legal limit of BrAC. The feeling of nausea was significantly associated with gender (females), the ingestion of up to 2 drinks on weekdays, and having exceeded a BrAC of 0.25mg/L during the experimental study. The main predictor of self-perception of impaired driving skills was the feeling of nausea, followed by a BrAC in excess of 0.25mg/L. In conclusion, both females and subjects with lower BMI are at an increased risk of exceeding the legal limit of BrAC after moderate alcohol consumption resembling a social drinking setting.