Clicking off Poverty

正How Internet Plus tourism has spread rural Tibet’s wings Phuntsok,a 70-year-old family inn owner in Nyingchi City,southwest China’s Tibet Autonomous Region,is remarkably web savvy.On his business card,there is a QR code for tourists to scan to see the virtual reality(VR)panorama of his guesthouse in Tashi Gang Village,Lhulang Town.     

Singing to the Heart

正A Tibetan pop band integrates traditional songs with modern instruments Dawa Dorji has multiple jobs:singer,barkeeper and English tourist guide,but it is his role as the lead singer of the fi rst folk pop band in southwest China’s Tibet Autonomous Region that makes him most proud.In 2003,Dawa Dorji met two     

Associations Between Smoking and Extreme Dieting Among Adolescents

This study examined the association between cigarette smoking and dieting behaviors and trends in that association among US adolescents in grades 9–12 between 1999 and 2007. Youth Risk Behavior Survey datasets were analyzed using the multivariable logistic regression method. The sample size of each survey year ranged from 13,554 to 15,273 with girls representing 49–51% of the sample (N = 71,854). About 62% of the entire study participants were whites and 14% were blacks. Prevalence estimates of current smoking and corresponding 95% confidence intervals were computed across four comparison groups formed by gender and body weight. Extreme dieting was an independent predictor of smoking. Extreme dieters showed a higher variability of smoking behavior than their peers. The magnitude of the association between smoking and extreme dieting became smaller in recent years among adolescents but remained unchanged among non-overweight girls over that same time period. When adolescent smoking behavior is examined, the intensity of dieting behavior should be considered within its association with other co-occurring unhealthy behaviors.     

论教师失范行为对未成年人的影响

在未成年人违法犯罪案件中,教师失范行为起到示范作用,某种意义上是教师的失范行为引导未成年人走向越轨。提高教师职业准入门槛将不合格人员拒于教职之外,制定一系列相关制度明确教师责任、规范教师言行,把已经职业化的教师工作重新定位,重新纯洁化、事业化。从职业准入、兼职禁止到责任追究,从制度上保障未成年人从入校到离校接受灵魂的洗礼和升华,而不是再忍受摧残。     

冠状病毒感染性疾病尸体检验相关病原学检测回顾与展望

冠状病毒曾经给世界带来两次严重的人类间大流行,包括严重急性呼吸综合征(severe acute re?spiratory syndrome,SARS)和中东呼吸综合征(Middle East respiratory syndrome,MERS),2019年岁末新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2...     

MOUNTAINS OF CHANGE

正Remote villages in Tibet grow rapidly thanks to better transport and targeted development policies Renowned Italian Tibetologist and explorer Giuseppe Tucci(1894-1984) might have rescheduled his first journey to Tibet if he had known that then the only road out of Diyag,     

马克思劳动权利思想的内涵及其启示——基于《资本论》的文本分析

作为马克思主义政治哲学的核心范畴,权利在《资本论》中被核心表征为了劳动权利。马克思通过对劳动所有权的权能分离、劳动权利与资本权力的冲突展开对劳动权利的阐释,完成了对劳动权利的核心内涵的事实判断。也正是基于这一指认,马克思在《资本论》中以劳动权利的未来图景为启示,搭建了以保障劳动权利的劳工权益为手段,以劳动权利的价值评价为目的的框架,以期使劳动权利获得自由的价值从而实现人的自由全面发展。     

艾灸对腹泻型肠易激综合征模型大鼠海马与结肠组织中IKKβ/IKBα/NF-κB通路的影响

目的观察艾灸对腹泻型肠易激综合征(diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome,IBS-D)模型大鼠海马与结肠组织中核因子κB抑制蛋白(inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B,IκB)激酶β(IκB kinase beta,IKKβ)、核因子κB抑制蛋白α(NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha,IKBα)、核因子κB(nuclear factor kappa B,NF-κB)(P65)相对表达水平的影响,探讨艾灸治疗IBS-D的机制。方法将24只健康雄性SD大鼠随机分为空白组、模型组和艾灸组,每组8只。采用慢性束缚联合番泻叶灌胃方法建立IBS-D大鼠模型。艾灸组予以艾灸"天枢""上巨虚",每日30min,每日1次,共治疗7d。治疗后,观察大鼠稀便率和直肠扩张所引起腹部回缩反射(abdominal withdrawal reflex,AWR)的最小容量阈值;蛋白质印迹法检测海马和结肠组织中IKKβ、IKBα、NF-κB(P65)蛋白表达水平。结果与空白组比较,模型组AWR的最小容量阈值明显下降(P<0.05),稀便率明显升高(P<0.05);海马和结肠组织中IKKβ、IKBα、NF-κB(P65)蛋白表达水平明显增加(P<0.05)。与模型组比较,艾灸组AWR的最小容量阈值明显升高(P<0.05),稀便率明显下降(P<0.05);海马和结肠组织中IKKβ、IKBα、NF-κB(P65)蛋白表达水平显著降低(P<0.05)。结论艾灸"天枢""上巨虚"改善IBS-D大鼠腹泻症状和内脏高敏感性可能与艾灸抑制海马与结肠组织IKKβ/IKBα/NF-κB信号通路有关,且其作用机制可能是通过脑-肠轴途径实现的。     

论道德建设的三个实践维度

现代社会道德文化的创造和延续,需要必要的资源,而资源的最重要的一个方面是来自于社会道德生活世界的实践创造和经验积累。鉴于此,道德建设的实践归宿是回归日常生活,道德建设的实践方式应重视道德践履,道德建设的实践保障要依靠制度支撑。     

吸食注射毒品行为非犯罪化探析

2006年3月1日起施行的《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚》第七十二条第三款将吸食、注射毒品的行为以法律的形式确定为违法行为予以治安行政处罚。站在坚持吸食、注射毒品非犯罪化的立场,对该类行为从犯罪学的角度进行综合考察、借鉴恢复性司法理念,对吸食、注射毒品者在采取非刑罚处罚的基础上,如何施以人性关怀、力求为减少和控制吸食、注射毒品行为略陈管见。