论转型期地方政府职能转变与重新定位

切实转变地方政府职能,实现地方政府职能的重新定位是社会主义市场经济发展的现实需要。马克思主义经济基础与上层建筑关系原理、公共选择理论以及新公共管理理论是其坚实的理论依据。要实现地方政府职能的转变与重新定位,首先,必须正确定位中央与地方、政府与市场的关系;其次,应该转变地方官员的思想观念,切实推进政治体制改革;再次,努力培育发达的社会公共组织,同时实现对地方政府现有职能的分解。     

德国刑事执行法律概览

本文从刑事执行的概念、刑事执行法与刑法、刑事诉讼法中的刑事执行(die Strafvollstreckung)、刑事执行法的发展历史、德国现行刑事执行法及其立法特点和启示几个方面介绍了德意志联邦共和国的刑事执行法律制度,旨在为我国的刑事执行法律以及监狱改革和社区矫治研究提供借鉴.     

被遗忘的士兵

众所周知,1945年5月8日,德国代表在苏、美、英、法四国代表面前签署无条件投降书,代表着欧洲战场的反法西斯战争胜利结束。然而不为人知的是,在远离柏林2000英里外的北极地带的一个第三帝国前哨,还留有11名被遗忘的德军士兵,他们直到1945年9月4日才向一组发愣的挪威海军正式投降。因此从某种意义上说,欧洲二战应该是到1945年9月4日才算“真正结束”!直到近60年后的今天,这一匪夷所思的故事终于被两名德国老兵披露出来。“腰刀行动”——11名德国士兵前往北极小岛81岁的德国老兵亨兹·斯奇奈德称,二战中,他原是德国海军中的一名下士,同时也是…     

HPLC法测定百草枯急性中毒大鼠的体内分布

目的 应用高效液相色谱法对口服百草枯急性中毒大鼠体内分布进行测定。方法以200mg／kg剂量百草枯给予Wister大鼠灌胃,4h后脱臼处死,解剖取脑、心、肝、脾、肺、肾、胃、盲肠、肌肉等组织,应用固相萃取法提取,液相色谱法测定各器官组织中百草枯含量。结果各组织经检验,均检出百草枯;组织间百草枯含量（μg／g）相差明显,其中最高为胃（231．47±129．10）,其次为盲肠（87．08±39．86）、肺（22．73±10．20）,最低为心（2．01±0．36）。结论百草枯口服给药后组织分布较为广泛,除胃、肠外各脏器中以肺浓度最高。     

高校青年人才流动趋向调研报告

对某地区13所高校青年人才流动趋向的调研结果显示：有超过40％的青年人才有流动的意愿;约有22％的青年人才存在隐性流动行为。当流动所带来的货币性收益因素或非货币收益因素大于货币性支出因素和机会成本因素时,才会激发流动意愿,进而产生流动行为。个体因素、资格资历、经济收益、工作兴趣和人际关系、发展空间和职业理想等因素影响高校青年人才的流动意愿及其行为趋向。建议从心理辅助、文化环境、绩效考评、政策扶持、岗位管理、自我化解等多个角度疏导青年人才的流动意愿和流动行为。     

Making and Governing Unstable Territory: Corporate,State and Public Encounters in Johannesburg’s Mining Land, 1909–2013

Abstract

Johannesburg’s mining land has defined the city’s geography, yet remains unevenly developed and liminal in urban policy. Rather than a planning failure, I argue this is a product of state-sanctioned corporate hegemony over mining land. Through the case of Johannesburg’s biggest mining-turned-property company, the paper problematises binaries of ‘state’ and ‘market’ by drawing out the deeply historical, spatialised, political and always-more-than-human vicissitudes of this mining-urban regime. These include the mapping and unmapping that render mining land terra incognita to the state while shoring up corporate power; the multiple visions and contestations over what is to be done with the land, and finally, how different and contingent temporalities shape and limit those visions in practise.     

连带责任保证案件的共同诉讼形态

【裁判要旨】上诉不仅表明上诉人不服一审裁判,而且表明上诉人与对方当事人或者共同诉讼人的权利义务有争议。在连带责任保证案件部分当事人上诉的情形下,应尊重未上诉的当事人的选择,不将其作为二审判决的对象;同时在上诉人错误列举被上诉人时,不直接更换被上诉人,而是尊重上诉人的诉讼权利,在二审判决书中按照其上诉状载明的当事人的诉讼地位予以列明,但在判决书中应对不适格被上诉人之诉讼地位进行回应。     

Gang affiliation,aggression, and violent offending in a sample of youth offenders

Abstract

Gang affiliation, aggression, and violent offending were examined in case files of 390 youth offenders aged between 16 and 18 years. Results indicated that youth offenders who were gang members and those who were not gang members but exposed to friends in gangs had a significantly higher likelihood of violent offending compared with a reference group of youth offenders who had neither gang affiliation nor friends in gangs. Additionally, youth offenders who had friends in gangs but were themselves not gang members had a lower likelihood of violent offending than youth offenders who were gang members. Finally, results showed that a history of aggressive behavior was significantly associated with violent offending. Implications such as the need to address the influence of delinquent peers and need to address the management of anger and aggression in youths will be discussed. Also, findings point towards the need for prevention and early intervention work.     

社区归属感建设研究综述

随着我国市场经济的不断发展和完善,社区的地位越来越重要,和谐社区建设研究也越来越多,国内国外研究各有特点,角度也各有不同。文章主要从近30年来国内外社区研究的成果加以分析,从这些分析中找出我国社区归属感建设研究中取得的成绩和研究中存在的不足或者缺失,以此来引起对我国社区归属感研究的关注,并促进我国社会主义和谐社会建设。