调适与发展:农村基层党组织组织力提升的政治逻辑

农村基层党组织是党的基层堡垒,农村基层党组织组织力的提升关乎到中国社会的长治久安,关乎到党的生死存亡。在中国党建国家的政治逻辑下,不断提升农村基层党组织的组织力是农村基层党组织崇高的政治使命。从现实来看,农村基层党组织组织力的提升面临着农村社会发展的碎片化、农村党员群众的分散化、农村社会利益结构调整这样的内外部环境,这导致农村基层党组织生存空间的萎缩化、基层群众工作的复杂化和农村基层党组织政治功能的弱化。应从强化组织意识、优化组织结构、建强组织队伍、完善制度保障等方面提升组织力,确保农村基层党组织基层堡垒作用的发挥。     

人力资源开发与人才强国战略

由教育部牵头,中国科学院、中国社会科学院及清华、北大等单位的研究人员共同参与的课题“中国人力资源开发和教育发展”,目的在于为国家制定2020年以前教育发展决策提供战略性咨询建议,经过半年多时间的研究,形成了一个100多万字的报告,即《从人口大国迈向人力资源强国》,这个报告所提出的部分内容,譬如“人力资源是第一资源”、“能力建设”、“建设世界最大的学习型社会”、“制度创新”等问题,都是教育发展和人力资源开发中的重大问题,对国家的决策有参考作用。在十六大和政府换届以后,中共中央、国务院又发布《关于进一步加强人才工作…     

谈谈社科期刊编辑的政治把关

社科期刊既是社会科学各领域最新研究成果交流、传播的广阔平台,也是宣传党的路线、方针、政策和弘扬社会主义先进文化的重要舆论阵地,因此社科期刊具有学术性和政治性两个基本属性.社科期刊编辑在审稿时,必然会遇到学术把关和政治把关以及如何处理两者关系的问题.学术把关与政治把关相比,政治把关应始终居于首位,也就是说,严把政治关是社...     

Normative beliefs about aggression as a mediator of narcissistic exploitativeness and cyberbullying

The current study examined normative beliefs about aggression as a mediator between narcissistic exploitativeness and cyberbullying using two Asian adolescent samples from Singapore and Malaysia. Narcissistic exploitativeness was significantly and positively associated with cyberbullying and normative beliefs about aggression and normative beliefs about aggression were significantly and positively associated with cyberbullying. Normative beliefs about aggression were a significant partial mediator in both samples; these beliefs about aggression served as one possible mechanism of action by which narcissistic exploitativeness could exert its influence on cyberbullying. Findings extended previous empirical research by showing that such beliefs can be the mechanism of action not only in offline but also in online contexts and across cultures. Cyberbullying prevention and intervention efforts should include modification of norms and beliefs supportive of the legitimacy and acceptability of cyberbullying.     

应用分子印迹固相萃取法提取血液中大隆和溴敌隆

目的采用分子印迹固相萃取,UPLC/MS分析,检验血液中大隆和溴敌隆。方法以大隆为模板分子,丙烯酰胺为单体,二甲基亚砜为有机溶剂,按照模板分子与单体摩尔配比关系为1∶4合成大隆分子印迹聚合物,作为固相萃取剂萃取血液中大隆和溴敌隆,以2×1mL去离子水、1mL 30%甲醇去离子水洗涤杂质,2×1mL 1%甲酸/甲醇洗脱,提取血中目标物后进行UPLC/MS分析检测。结果溴敌隆和大隆回收率均在90%以上,在50～500ng/mL浓度范围内线性关系良好r,2溴敌隆为0.998 4,大隆为0.991,检测限（S/N=5/1）低于10ng/mL。结论本方法回收率高,基质效应降低,杂质干扰少,可用于血液中低浓度大隆和溴敌隆的检验。     

Structuration Theory and Wrongful Imprisonment: From ‘Victimhood’ to ‘Survivorship’?

Building on existing research from a zemiological approach, this article seeks to contribute to a more ontological understanding of the production and reproduction of harms associated with wrongful imprisonment in England and Wales. Drawing from Anthony Giddens’s theory of structuration, it is argued that whilst the harms of wrongful imprisonment are both complex and devastating, victims need not be perceived as entirely passive. Rather, victims of wrongful imprisonment can be viewed as knowledgeable agents with the intrinsic capacity and agency to strategically cope with and even survive the harms that they experience. The article concludes with personal accounts by victims of wrongful imprisonment that form an identifiable ‘survivor’ discourse to highlight some of the key critical factors that are vital in helping victims of wrongful imprisonment to re-structure their lives after release.     

公务员情绪智力与工作绩效关系及开发实证研究

根据研究假设,以347份问卷调查结果对公务员情绪智力与其工作绩效的关系进行实证研究。研究结果表明:公务员情绪智力中的自我觉知、自我管理、社会觉知和社交技巧四个维度对任务绩效和关系绩效均有显著正向影响,这四个维度的不同表现水平,将带来公务员工作绩效的差异。据此,为了有效提升公务员情绪智力水平,本文从编制情绪智力词典、开发情绪智力测评体系、个人发展、组织发展等角度提出了对策建议。     

刑事政策走向下我国缓刑制度的完善

在不断坚持宽严相济刑事政策的司法语境下,完善我国的缓刑制度是极为必要的。目前,我国缓刑制度还存在适用形式单一、适用条件难以操作、执行流于形式,监管处于失控状态等不足。完善我国的缓刑制度,应当从缓刑的适用形式、实质条件、适用程序、考察制度、撤销制度等方面入手。     

刍议检察学研究的几个基本问题——以检察制度的比较研究为视角

我国政治制度与西方各国不同,只能从国情出发,借鉴西方某些适合我国的有益经验,不断发展和完善中国特色社会主义检察制度。因此,以检察制度的比较研究为切入点,探讨我国检察机关体系在国家机构中的地位、检察机关的法律监督职能划分以及根据检察机关和检察职能的法律定位来认识检察官的司法属性,具有重要现实意义。     

Rescuing constructivism from the constructivists: a critical reading of constructivist interventions in Southeast Asian security

Abstract

Constructivist contributions to the study of Southeast Asian security raise much-needed awareness of identity concerns and introduce conceptual and methodological innovations into the study of identity. However, their shared rationalist proclivity to couple subjectivity with sovereignty revives the enduring problem of treating agency as ultimately pre-given. Contrary to their professed aim to restore to security studies an appreciation for history and practice, the contributions of many Southeast Asia constructivists are quite tellingly essentialist, particularly their concessions to state-centrism and ideational/normative determinism, both due partly to an uncritical emulation of rationalist constructivist perspectives in International Relations (IR) theory. In granting ontological priority to states, Southeast Asia constructivists cannot fully transcend reification because their denaturalizing of international anarchy or regions comes at the expense of a reified state. In reifying either the state or ideas/norms, their claim to privilege practice in their analyses of Southeast Asian security becomes suspect. But if process and practice are to be taken seriously, then Southeast Asia constructivists must avoid presuming a preordained subjectivity that invalidates their claim to study social construction.