论行贿罪的主观要件

行贿罪的主观要件在我国刑事立法中有一个从无到有的变化过程,前后立法规定不尽一致。1997年刑法将行贿罪的主观要件表述为“为谋取不正当利益,”理论界对这一主观要件的内涵和外延的界定存在分歧,实践中对此也理解不一,导致行贿罪在适用中很不一致。本文在回顾立法变迁的基础上,就行贿罪主观要件的内涵和外延及判断标准等问题进行了有益探讨。     

增强干部教育培训实效 切实提高干部队伍素质

切实提高干部队伍素质,就是要通过扎实的教育培训。本文就如何进一步加强和改进干部教育培训工作,提高干部队伍素质,提出了加强和改进干部教育培训工作的途径:科学确定培训目标;合理设置培训内容;有效择用培训方式;着力健全培训机制。     

我国经济高成本运行的理论研究

与微观成本不同,宏观成本是从国民经济角度加以考虑的成本,是宏观经济运行中耗费的社会资源。市场经济条件下,凡是自负盈亏的单位或个人,在进行任何一项经营活动时,都会千方百计地节约其微观成本,但却没有足够的降低宏观成本的内动力。就中国现状而言,由于观念和体制等方面的原因,其宏观经济运行成本已明显偏高。只有全社会都树立起宏观成本意识,同时建立科学的政绩考核体系,才能扭转经济高成本运行这一局面,实现经济社会和谐发展。     

复方守宫散治疗肿瘤恶病质的临床研究

目的：观察复方守宫散对肿瘤恶病质的疗效。方法：选择治疗前体质量下降的肿瘤恶病质患14例，应用中药复方守宫散治疗，疗程为1个月。观察患体质量、食欲、虚弱症状等3个指标治疗前后变化。结果：体质量稳定率71％，食欲稳定率57％，虚弱症状稳定率71％。结论：复方守宫散有减缓肿瘤恶病质的可能。     

论法治与社会主义和谐社会建设

实行法治是社会主义和谐社会的本质要求和内在发展的需要;法治应在社会主义和谐社会建设中发展、发挥其独特的功能;发挥法治在社会主义和谐社会建设中的多方面作用,应采取多方面的对策。     

Shared‐equity mortgages,housing affordability,and homeownership

Abstract

Although the homeownership rate rose from 65 percent in 1995 to 69 percent in 2005, this rise appears difficult to sustain. We argue that the development of new shared‐equity mortgages (SEMs) that blur the lines between debt and equity would propel further advances in homeownership. The rationale for these mortgages is that the broad financial markets would value shares in individual housing returns more highly than hard‐pressed prospective homeowners do.

We describe a new class of SEMs and provide survey evidence that most households would prefer them to interest‐only and other currently popular mortgages. Financial simulations confirm the value of the securitized SEMs to investors. We present computations suggesting that an increase in the overall U.S. homeownership rate of between 1% and 1.5% would likely result from the development of SEM markets.     

从抗战时期国民党处理中共问题的政策思路看国共磨擦

抗战时期,国民党解决中共问题的政策虽有摇摆,但基本上以政治方法解决为主。中共也希望政治解决。然而,由于国共双方对政治解决的理解和期望差距太大,所以无法政治解决。面对中共力量的迅猛壮大,国民党人忧心忡忡,焦虑不安,在明知不可为而又不得不为的矛盾与纠结中,反复挑起国共之间的冲突与磨擦。     

Banding after the Ban: the underground Falungong in China, 1999–2011

A decade after the Falungong was outlawed in China, public forms of its organized activities have virtually disappeared and its overt acts of defiance have precipitously declined from 2000 to 2011. However, some determined practitioners continue to engage in stubborn protest activities in public, while others meet covertly in small groups or in larger conferences to share experiences of cultivation. Falungong practitioners have also adhered to their Grand Master's call to ‘clarify the truth’ about their beliefs as well as persecution by the regime. For both the Fa conferences and the Clarify the Truth campaign, they are connected to each other and to their global community through the vast Falungong telecommunications network outside China, and a proliferating system of domestic, cellular material centers.     

危险驾驶案件实证研究

《刑法修正案(八)》实施以来,收到了较好的法律效果与社会效果。但《刑法修正案(八)》对危险驾驶罪的立法设计较为简单,目前尚无可操作性的法律解释,实践中各地把握标准不一,执法差异明显,影响了法律的统一、正确实施。本文对浙江省检察机关办理的危险驾驶案件进行了实证调研,就进一步完善危险驾驶罪的立法与司法提出了积极的构想。     

高等教育过程中性别差异的国际研究——兼论对中国女性高层后备人才培养的启示

女大学生是中国女性高层次人才的重要后备力量。伴随着越来越多的女性进入高等学校的大门,我们需要进一步关注高等教育过程中的性别差异问题。本文通过介绍西方女性主义学者对传统人的发展理论的批判,以及对高等教育过程中存在的性别差异及其影响因素的分析,以期对中国女性高层后备人才培养机制的发展有所启发。