排序方式: 共有57条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
This paper compares bank regulation and supervision in Japan and Germany. We consider these countries because they both have
bank-dominated financial systems and their banking systems are often lumped together as one model, yet, bank stability differs
significantly. We show that Japan and Germany have chosen different approaches to bank regulation and supervision and ask
why they made their choices. We argue that bank regulation and supervision were less efficient in Japan than in Germany and
that these differences were decisive for bank behavior.
相似文献
Uwe Vollmer (Corresponding author)Email: |
32.
Professor Dr. Uwe Jenisch 《Natur und Recht》2006,28(2):79-86
Der Beitrag zieht eine erste bewertende Bilanz des 1994 in Kraft getretenen Seerechtsübereinkommens (SRü) der Vereinten Nationen.
Die relativ hohe Zahl der Beitritte zum SRü und die weitgehend einheitliche Staatenpraxis bei der Inanspruchnahme von hoheitlichen
Meereszonen sind positiv zu bewerten, ebenso wie die Arbeit der neuen Seerechtsinstitutionen. Andererseits entsteht ein wachsender
Katalog von ungel?sten alten Streitfragen oder neu entstehenden Problemen, die zu einer Nachbesserung dr?ngen, wie z. B. die
Nutzung neuer energetischer, biologischer und chemischer Sch?tze des Meeres oder der Klima- und Artenschutz. Die Suche nach
dem richtigen Weg für die Weiterentwicklung des Seerechts hat begonnen. 相似文献
33.
Prof. Dr. Uwe Jenisch 《Natur und Recht》2007,29(6):392-398
Als Folge spektakul?rer Unf?lle, wie des Untergangs der „Erika“ (1999) und der „Prestige“ (2002) mit erheblicher Meeresverschmutzung
an den Küsten Frankreichs und Spaniens, hat die Europ?ische Gemeinschaft mit diversen neuen Verordnungen und Richtlinien zu
Schiffssicherheit, Unfallmanagement auf See und zum schiffsabh?ngigen Meeresumweltschutz gesetzgeberisch eingegriffen. Sie
tritt damit als regionaler Gesetzgeber in Konkurrenz zu der weltweit zust?ndigen Internationalen Schifffahrtsorganisation
IMO. Diese Entwicklung ist Teil einer neuen maritimen Politik, mit der Europa sich auf das begonnene ozeanische Jahrhundert
einstellt. Nach Erika I und II ist das Erika III Paket mit sieben Vorschl?gen die jüngste und zugleich umfangreichste Initiative
zur Versch?rfung der Schiffskontrollen in den Gew?ssern der EU. 相似文献
34.
This survey reviews the current state of the economic literature, assessing the impact of transport investments and policies on growth, inclusion, and sustainability in a developing country context. It also discusses the specific implementation challenges of transport interventions in developing countries. 相似文献
35.
Uwe Jun 《German politics》2013,22(1):58-80
In the wake of the crisis of the Keynesian Welfare State the social democratic parties in western Europe have been searching for new concepts to retain their image as reform parties. One way to achieve this is to democratise and renew the intra‐party structures. In the 1980s and 90s, the SPD and the Labour Party have developed different patterns to implement the process of intra‐party reforms. The objectives are to increase the autonomy of action for the parties’ various sub‐units, in particular the party elite, and to reduce the political influence of the body of delegates. On paper the individual member is to get greater rights to participate, in practice this coincides with greater influence of powerful elites. In between, there have been different problems of the intra‐party reforms. In the SPD, personal controversies and the old battles between old and new left and the right wing still determine the political agenda. Its reform got stuck halfway after Rudolf Scharping took office as party chairman. His counterpart Tony Blair tries to continue the reform process initiated by Neil Kinnock. In the Labour Party, the modernisers have had some success in reducing the internal power of the unions and in strengthening individual members. But these are only a few steps in becoming a ‘New Labour Party’. 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
Employing cluster analysis, this article reconsiders a concept formulated by Francis G. Castles that stresses the existence of four families of nations, which markedly differ in respect of public policy‐making. For two policy fields — social and economic policy — the hypothesised families of nations can be shown to exist, and they are quite robust and stable over time. Cluster analysis also reveals different paths towards modernity. On the one hand, there are more state‐oriented versus more market‐oriented models of public policy‐making; on the other, there is a cleavage in public policy‐making between rich countries located at the centre and somewhat poorer countries located at the periphery. 相似文献
39.
A proposal for standardization in forensic canine DNA typing: allele nomenclature of six canine-specific STR loci 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Hellmann AP Rohleder U Eichmann C Pfeiffer I Parson W Schleenbecker U 《Journal of forensic sciences》2006,51(2):274-281
In this study a proposal for the allele nomenclature of six polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci (PEZ3, PEZ6, PEZ8, PEZ10, FHC2161, and FHC2328) for canine genotyping (Canis lupus familiaris) is presented. The nomenclature is based on the sequence data of the polymorphic region of the microsatellite markers as recommended by the DNA commission of the International Society of Forensic Haemogenetics (ISFH) in 1994 for human DNA typing. To cover commonly and rarely occurring alleles, a selection of homozygous and heterozygous animals were analyzed and subjected to sequence studies. The alleles consisted of simple tri- and tetra-nucleotide repeat patterns as well as compound and highly complex repeat patterns. Several alleles revealing the same fragment size but different repeat structures were found. The allele designation described here was adopted to the number of repeats, including all variable regions within the amplified fragment. In a second step the most commonly occurring alleles were added to an allelic ladder for each marker allowing a reliable typing of all alleles differing in size. A total number of 142 unrelated dogs from surrounding municipal animal homes, private households, and canines in police duty were analyzed. The data were added to a population database providing allele frequencies for each marker. 相似文献
40.
Kempf J Stedtler U Neusüss C Weinmann W Auwärter V 《Forensic science international》2008,179(2-3):e57-e61
A 26-year-old male came to hospital around midnight complaining about muscle pain of the extremities as well as the tongue and slightly raised temperature. He reported the intake of an unknown amount of sinicuichi tea he had fermented over 24 h by adding yeast and sugar. The patient was treated with Vomex A (dimenhydrinate) and released from hospital the following afternoon. A blood sample taken shortly after submission and a small amount of the used plant material were available for analysis. Herbal drugs are widely used as stimulants as a legal alternative to illegal psychoactive drugs or in traditional context. Among many others like Sassafras officinalis, Salvia divinorum or Ephedra, Heimia salicifolia ("sinicuichi"), a species of the lythraceae family, is available via several online shops. Brewed up or fermented and consumed, the so-called sinicuichi tea may cause exhilarating feelings and an alteration of awareness accompanied by bradycardia, relaxation of the muscles and a pleasant faintness. Therefore Sinicuichi brew and heimia leaves are widely used for medication by the natives of Central and South America. After liquid extraction with acetone five different alkaloids were detected in the plant material by LC-MS/MS operated in the Q1 scan mode applying a TurboIonSpray source. Subsequently, Product Ion Spectra were recorded and after confirming the molecular formula by determining the accurate masses, possible structures of H. salicifolia alkaloids were assigned. The information of the Product Ion Spectra was then used to set up a sensitive multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) method. Applying the MRM method to the patient's serum sample after alkaline liquid-liquid extraction all of the five heimia alkaloids detected in the plant material were also detected qualitatively in the serum extract, confirming the ingestion. 相似文献