中国调解与审判关系新论——从历史的视角

调解与审判合一,一直被认为是中国古代司法的优点。但正是因为调审合一有着明显弊端,我国古代司法向近代变迁时呈现出调解游离于审判之外的态势,这是利于依法治国及彻底解决纠纷的因素,值得我们在当代司法中借鉴。     

挽救我政治生命的领导人——深切怀念胡耀邦同志

我已经八十二岁了,在这漫长岁月中,内心深处始终深深怀念着两位同志,一位是胡耀邦同志,一位是当时他直接领导下的余建亭同志。胡耀邦同志不幸早已离世,余建亭同志仍然健在,他是国务院的一个部级离休干部,我称他为老师,并经常同他保持联系。他们曾经平反了我的政治冤案,热情地帮助我走上参加革命工作的正确道路。     

高校学生处分中的参与研究

参与的核心含义在于公民通过一定的方式和途径,影响决策和公共生活,它本质上是公民权利的实现。作为当前在中国兴起的"新公共运动"的核心,参与不论是在国家的宏观政治生活中,还是在微观的行政过程中,都被理解为健全国家民主制度、提升公共生活民主性和公共性的重要途径。因此,参与的权利实现功能,在我国备受关注的公共生活领域——高等教育方面值得期待。作为一种公民权利实现方式和合法性补强的手段,参与为我们重新审视高校学生处分打开了一扇窗口。     

Anticorruption agencies: expressive,constructivist and strategic uses

This article explores the reasons for the introduction of anticorruption agencies of a specific type in Eastern Europe. It is argued that one of the important functions of these agencies—which are stronger on information gathering, coordination and strategy rather than on investigation of concrete cases—is to give to the government some leverage over the anticorruption discourse. Presenting the anticorruption commissions and agencies as (discourse-controlling) instruments gives an answer to the troubling question why governing parties are at all interested in the introduction of such bodies. Apart from instrumentalization in political discourse, anticorruption bodies in Eastern Europe have had other effects as well. As shown in the Baltic case, institutional engineering provides for a brief window of opportunity during which political forces committed to integrity could gain the upper hand. The problem in Eastern Europe, however, is not the lack of such windows of opportunities—it is more the lack of really committed political forces capable of continuous and consistent anticorruption effort.     

2006～2010年越南财政预算收入预测

据越南税务总局统计,2001~2005年期间,越南财政预算收入总额约达755万亿越盾(按现行汇率计算,约合477.84亿美元),年均增长17.1%。该局预测,2006~2010年期间越南财政预算收入将约达1400万亿越盾(按现行汇率计算,约合886亿美元),比2001~2005年期间增长85.4%。其中国内收入(不含原油收入)约达850万亿~900万亿越盾(按现行汇率计算,约合537.97亿~569.62亿美元)。在财政预算总收入中税费收入所占比重最大,约为92%~94%,国内税收比重上升。据该局预测,未来几年内国内税收年均增长14%~16%,所占比重上升,将从2001~2005年期间的53.7%上升到2006~2010年…     

China-U. S. Economic and Trade Relations

Sino-U. S. economic and trade relations as the most important and dynamic component of bilateral ties have evolved into the stabilizer, pillar and driving force for cementing the linkage between the two capitals. Their furtherance along the designated line of treating a "stake holder" and handling a "constructive partnership" will carry an ever-ballooning strategic significance even in diplomatic and security terms. Nevertheless the general trend looks set to be incessant progress amidst reciprocal accommodation in disregard of occasional twists and turns.