罗尔斯的正义原则与中国社会公平的构建

当前我国的社会不公问题主要表现为城乡差距、地区差距、行业差距和贫富差距的扩大。权力、机会、规则、制度的不公是导致我国社会不公的主要原因。我们应以罗尔斯的两个正义原则为指导,构建以权利公平为基础、以机会公平为基本内容、以规则公平为调节手段、以制度公平为补充的社会公平体系。     

Conceptualizing nursing research with offenders: another look at vulnerability

In this article, vulnerability is examined as it applies to the conduct of nursing research with offenders. As a group, offenders present with a multitude of acute and chronic physical and mental health care needs; they are subject to discrimination, stigmatization, and marginalization; and as such, they often experience dual, multiple, or overlapping vulnerabilities. As research participants, they are especially vulnerable to coercion, as a direct consequence of their dependency status within the correctional system. Embracing a research agenda that focuses on offenders as a vulnerable population is fraught with ambiguities not generally encountered in other settings. The ethical conduct of research with vulnerable populations reflects a contemporary research problem that requires ongoing discourse within the nursing community and the health care community at large.     

试论高职教师队伍职业化建设

高职培养目标是高等技术应用性人才，教师队伍职业化建设关系到高职院校教育改革、发展。探讨师资队伍职业化建设存在的问题和培养途径。将有助于促进高职教师队伍职业化建设和推动高等职业教育健康发展。     

马克思人道主义研究的合理思维方式

合理思维方式是正确理解马克思人道主义的关键。马克思人道主义研究的传统思维方式,是一种两极对立、非此即彼的形而上学思维方式,亦即传统哲学本体论思维方式。由于其存在巨大的思维局限和不合理之处,于是通过这种思维方式既不能正确理解马克思哲学精神蕴意,更不能准确把握马克思人道主义实质。实践观点及其思维方式的确立,是马克思哲学变革的实质。因而,实践观点思维方式即是正确理解和准确把握马克思人道主义的合理思维方式。     

高校人事组织的设计与分析

高校人事组织设计是体现现代大学制度精神,体现当代高校三种社会功能的重要组织保证和依托.对国外高校已经形成的中央集权式管理、地方分权式管理、直线制管理三种人事组织设计模式进行分析、归纳获得了有益启示.我国高校人事组织设计也要构建分权与权力下放、所有权与经营权分离、构建政治权力、行政权力和学术权力三方制衡体系等机制,同时需要注意结合我国国情、不能盲目求成、要符合高校定位等问题.     

青年女性"嫁人就嫁灰太狼"现象的心理学解读

动画片<喜羊羊与灰太狼>中的"灰太狼",不仅受到儿童的喜爱,也被很多青年女性视为"好男人"的典型代表,从而出现了"嫁人就嫁灰太狼"的现象并备受社会关注.对于这种现象,我们要正确分析、积极评价,帮助青年女性树立理性的择偶观.     

Post-injection hybridization of complementary DNA strands on capillary electrophoresis platforms: A novel solution for dsDNA artifacts

Several laboratories have reported the occurrence of a split or n − 1 peak at the vWA locus in PowerPlex^® 16 and PowerPlex^® ES amplification products separated on 4- and 16-capillary electrophoresis instruments. The root cause of this artifact is post-PCR reannealing of the unlabeled, unincorporated vWA primer to the 3′-end of the tetramethylrhodamine (TMR)-labeled strand of the vWA amplicon. This reannealing occurs in the capillary post-electrokinetic injection. The split peak is eliminated by incorporation into the loading cocktail of a sacrificial hybridization sequence (SHS) oligonucleotide that is complementary to the vWA primer. The SHS preferentially anneals to the primer instead of the TMR-labeled strand of the vWA amplicon. In addition, the n − 10/n − 18 artifact that may be seen at the vWA locus was determined to be due to double-stranded amplicon formed post-electrokinetic injection into the capillary. This was also eliminated by adding in two Complementary Oligo Targets (COT1 and COT2) in addition to the SHS oligonucleotide into the loading cocktail. These three oligonucleotides are complementary to the 33 bases at the 5′-end of the unlabeled vWA amplicon strand and the 60 bases at its 3′-end and therefore compete for hybridization to the TMR-labeled amplicon strand. Incorporation of these three oligonucleotides in the Internal Lane Standard 600 (ILS600) eliminate both the split peak and n − 10/n − 18 artifact in PowerPlex^® 16 and PowerPlex^® ES amplification products without affecting sizing of alleles at the vWA locus or any locus in the PowerPlex^® 16, PowerPlex^® Y, PowerPlex^® ES, AmpFlSTR^® Profiler Plus^® ID, AmpFlSTR^® Cofiler^®, and AmpFlSTR^® SGM Plus^® kits.     

A Judicial‐Mental Health Partnership to Heal Young Children in Juvenile Court

In this article, we describe the background and issues to be addressed related to dependent children in juvenile court. In an important effort to systematically examine developmental functioning and treatment needs in maltreated and violence‐exposed young children, the Prevention and Evaluation of Early Neglect and Trauma (PREVENT) initiative of the Dependency Court Intervention Program for Family Violence, a national demonstration project in the Miami‐Dade Juvenile Court, developed a program to evaluate all infants, toddlers, and preschoolers who are adjudicated dependent by the court. The goal of the intervention is to raise awareness of the needs of infants and toddlers in juvenile court and to work toward healing the child. The PREVENT program involved the evolution of a judicial‐mental health partnership designed to assist the court in making more informed decisions about the best interest of the child by adding scientific knowledge about development, prevention, intervention, evaluation, and treatment. The outcome of the partnership and multidisciplinary approach is illustrated through presenting a case vignette of a mother and baby showing the challenges and strengths of intervention. Finally, we consider overall outcomes of the intervention and directions for the future.