全文获取类型
收费全文 | 146篇 |
免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 7篇 |
工人农民 | 27篇 |
世界政治 | 14篇 |
外交国际关系 | 7篇 |
法律 | 81篇 |
中国政治 | 1篇 |
政治理论 | 20篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 12篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有157条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Using Russian survey data from 2011 to 2012, this article examines public understanding of and support for democratization in a semi-authoritarian context. When knowledge of democracy is weak, and conceptual understanding of democracy is mixed—as in Russia—traditional measures of democratic support inadequately capture demand for democratization; that is, for more democracy than currently perceived. Contrary to conventional wisdom, Russians who adhere to “textbook” political definitions of democracy are more, not less, likely to advocate democratization. Residence in global cities increases support for democracy and democratization, while education fosters the latter but not the former. Other traditional indicators of middle-class status, such as income and urbanization, lack consistent effects. Based on these results we re-evaluate the mechanism linking modernization and support for democracy in developing, non-democratic societies. Rather than exert social-psychological or normative effects, modernization works primarily by raising exposure to global political discourses that define and promote democratic government. 相似文献
102.
Hannah Miller 《Journal of Human Rights》2017,16(1):61-78
Following the growth of “rights-based approaches,” an increasing trend within recent research has been to establish the diverse opportunities, challenges, and potential pitfalls such approaches offer development NGOs. Although these areas remain important to current policy and practice, they equally stifle further research that is required concerning alternative engagements with human rights. This article argues that closer attention must be directed towards understanding how and why numerous development NGOs have rejected such approaches, whilst also embedding a strong and strategic use of “rights talk” within everyday campaign practice. This article draws upon recent qualitative research into practitioner responses to “rights-based” and wider human rights practice and, in so doing, enlists an in-depth analysis of two distinct subcategories of development NGOs — “faith-based” and “political.” The article proposes two current “perspectives” on human rights practice and a new and alternative engagement with a discourse of rights. 相似文献
103.
Journal of Family Violence - This study elucidates the responses of shelters and their adaptations to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the effects on their services to victims of violence, as well as how... 相似文献
104.
Hannah Maslen Thomas Douglas Roi Cohen Kadosh Neil Levy Julian Savulescu 《Journal of Law and the Biosciences》2014,1(1):68-93
This article presents a model for regulating cognitive enhancement devices (CEDs). Recently, it has become very easy for individuals to purchase devices which directly modulate brain function. For example, transcranial direct current stimulators are increasingly being produced and marketed online as devices for cognitive enhancement. Despite posing risks in a similar way to medical devices, devices that do not make any therapeutic claims do not have to meet anything more than basic product safety standards. We present the case for extending existing medical device legislation to cover CEDs. Medical devices and CEDs operate by the same or similar mechanisms and pose the same or similar risks. This fact coupled with the arbitrariness of the line between treatment and enhancement count in favour of regulating these devices in the same way. In arguing for this regulatory model, the paper highlights potential challenges to its implementation, and suggests solutions. 相似文献
105.
Hannah Ching Michael Daffern Stuart Thomas 《The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology》2014,25(4):451-463
Appetitive violence is a form of proactive violence; its purpose is to generate or maintain a positive emotional state and, possibly, to strengthen social bonds. Portrayals of an increasing frequency of youth acts of appetitive violence have contributed to a perception that aggressive delinquents are callous and predatory. However, the characteristics of these youth and the nature of their violent behaviour have not been elucidated. This study compared demographic and psychological characteristics of 143 young violent offenders according to whether or not they had a history of appetitive violence. It was hypothesised that youth with a history of appetitive violence would score higher on a measure of psychopathy and that their violence would be perpetrated within the context of a group assault. Results revealed that acts of appetitive violence were perpetrated exclusively by males and were more likely to occur when co-offenders were present. Psychopathy did not differentiate the youth. These results suggest that appetitive violence perpetrated by young offenders is the product of social factors rather than individual psychopathology. 相似文献
106.
107.
In 1998, the Labour government introduced legislation broadening British sentencing powers in relation to crimes aggravated by the offender’s hostility towards the victim’s actual or perceived race, religion, sexual orientation or disability. Gender is a notable omission from this list. Through a survey of eighty-eight stakeholders working in the violence against women (VAW) sector, this paper explores both the potential benefits and possible disadvantages of adding a gender-based category concerned with VAW to British hate crime legislation. The majority of participants believed that a hate crime approach would offer significant benefits, especially in terms of the symbolic power of the law to send a message to society that VAW is unacceptable. However, most also recognised that the addition of a VAW category to current legislation would involve major practical and conceptual difficulties, not least those resulting from problematic assumptions about the nature of hate crimes versus VAW, and a general unwillingness on the part of policy-makers to address the socio-cultural inequalities that underpin VAW. Overall, the fact that the majority of participants favoured inclusion, on the basis that the possible symbolic benefits were likely to outweigh the potential practical disadvantages, is significant: it speaks to the power of hate crime legislation to challenge many forms of inequality and discrimination still endemic in British society. 相似文献
108.
Graham Francis Wagstaff Jacqueline Mary Wheatcroft Charlotte Lucy Burt Hannah Jayne Pilkington Keely Wilkinson Jennifer Dianne Hoyle 《Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology》2011,26(2):152-161
Despite the decline in popularity of hypnosis as an investigative interviewing technique, this paper builds on previous research
showing that some of the techniques employed in traditional hypnotic interviewing may still be useful in the development of
simple, brief memory facilitation procedures for use by the police. Three experiments are described that investigate the effects
of a short Focused Meditation with eye-closure technique in situations where participants are presented with misleading information.
In the first study, which utilized a standard misinformation paradigm, a significant memory facilitation effect was shown
with Focused Meditation, though the effect was not significant for eye-closure alone. There were no increases in errors when
the Meditation and eye-closure procedures were used alone or in combination. The second experiment showed that a combined
Focused Meditation with eye-closure technique reduced misinformation effects associated with fictitious events, and a third
showed that the same technique reduced interrogative suggestibility effects as measured by the Gudjonsson Suggestibility Scale,
whilst facilitating free recall memory. It is concluded that a Focused Meditation with eye-closure technique may potentially
have applications in the field where brief alternatives to the Cognitive Interview are required. 相似文献
109.
Rape myths are prejudicial and stereotyped beliefs about rape which persist in society. They may have a significant impact on those affected by rape as well as the performance of legal and public participants in the justice system. Rape myths may differ over time and within different societies and cultural settings. Awareness of contemporary and local rape myths is necessary if they are to be successfully challenged through public campaigns and other means. This study sought to assess the prevalence of myths concerning rape and sexual abuse in a national population survey. 相似文献
110.
Dettmeyer R Parzeller M Laux J Friedl H Zedler B Bratzke H 《Archiv für Kriminologie》2011,227(3-4):85-101
In the last few years, male circumcision has become the subject of controversial discussion. On the one hand, medical and hygienic arguments, ideology, freedom of religion, cultural identity and social adequacy are claimed by those supporting male circumcision. On the other hand, the justification of this practice also has to be critically scrutinized just as the question whether the parents have the right to consent to the operation. Today, opinions range from those who claim that religion and culture alone justify the practice to those who consider circumcision of minors unable to give their consent as bodily injury subject to punishment. In contrast to female genital mutilation, most positions do not postulate that circumcision violates morality. If the person concerned is able to give his consent, freedom of religion may also justify circumcision after weighing its pros and cons as well as its risks and potential side effects. 相似文献