全文获取类型
收费全文 | 25812篇 |
免费 | 831篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 981篇 |
工人农民 | 1185篇 |
世界政治 | 1690篇 |
外交国际关系 | 889篇 |
法律 | 16254篇 |
中国共产党 | 40篇 |
中国政治 | 269篇 |
政治理论 | 5035篇 |
综合类 | 305篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 149篇 |
2020年 | 355篇 |
2019年 | 396篇 |
2018年 | 553篇 |
2017年 | 643篇 |
2016年 | 671篇 |
2015年 | 523篇 |
2014年 | 528篇 |
2013年 | 2376篇 |
2012年 | 681篇 |
2011年 | 737篇 |
2010年 | 594篇 |
2009年 | 684篇 |
2008年 | 783篇 |
2007年 | 865篇 |
2006年 | 845篇 |
2005年 | 740篇 |
2004年 | 732篇 |
2003年 | 711篇 |
2002年 | 636篇 |
2001年 | 940篇 |
2000年 | 821篇 |
1999年 | 688篇 |
1998年 | 392篇 |
1997年 | 279篇 |
1996年 | 335篇 |
1995年 | 270篇 |
1994年 | 318篇 |
1993年 | 307篇 |
1992年 | 478篇 |
1991年 | 566篇 |
1990年 | 521篇 |
1989年 | 454篇 |
1988年 | 501篇 |
1987年 | 445篇 |
1986年 | 509篇 |
1985年 | 458篇 |
1984年 | 372篇 |
1983年 | 360篇 |
1982年 | 274篇 |
1981年 | 308篇 |
1980年 | 227篇 |
1979年 | 260篇 |
1978年 | 209篇 |
1977年 | 175篇 |
1976年 | 158篇 |
1975年 | 178篇 |
1974年 | 187篇 |
1973年 | 171篇 |
1969年 | 138篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
941.
Although the use of truth and reconciliation commissions (TRCs) has grown considerably over the last 3 decades, there is still
much that we do not know concerning the choice and the structuring of TRCs. While the literature has focused primarily on
the effects of TRCs, we examine the domestic and the international factors influencing the choice of a commission in sub-Saharan
Africa from 1974 to 2003 using pooled cross-sectional time series. We find that states which adopted a TRC prior to South
Africa were generally repressive centralized regimes which used the truth commission as political cover. However, since South
Africa’s TRC, democratizing states have been more likely to adopt a truth commission as a form of transitional justice.
相似文献
Lilian A. BarriaEmail: |
942.
Daniel P. L. Chong 《Human Rights Review》2009,10(2):183-204
In recent years, dozens of human rights non-governmental organizations (NGOs) across the globe have begun to advocate for
economic and social rights, which represents a significant expansion of the human rights movement. This article investigates
a central strategy that NGOs have pursued to realize these rights: legalization. Legalization involves specifying rights as
valid legal rules and enforcing them through judicial or quasi-judicial processes. After documenting some of the progress
made toward legalization, the article analyzes five unique challenges involved in legalizing economic and social rights. It
is important to identify these challenges because they must be overcome if the human rights movement wishes to refute the
notion that economic and social rights are inherently non-justiciable (and therefore, to some, invalid as rights). These challenges also point to the possibility that legalization is not the only, or even the best, strategic pathway to
realize economic and social rights effectively.
相似文献
Daniel P. L. ChongEmail: |
943.
My brand new bicycle had been stolen! Disbelief. Anger! Disappointment... I had been riding it for only a day,and was as excited as a,well,a boy with a new bike. Even though I only paid what would be the equivalent of half a tank of gas for my truck back home,I was still sorely put out. 相似文献
944.
我的老朋友和同行冯绍雷教授请我谈一谈我对俄罗斯"中国年"的想法,对此我欣然应允。3月26日,俄罗斯"中国年"开幕式在克里姆林宫隆重举行。两国领导人——胡锦涛主席和普京总统在讲话中强调了中俄两国互办"国家年"的意义,强调了两国人民命运和两国主要发展目标上的历史共性。实际上,正是两国领导人自己提出了举办这种大规模活动的倡议。中国艺术家们在克里姆林宫剧院的大型演出,成为中国音乐、舞蹈和杂技艺术所取得的突出成就的真实展示。演员们的表演受到了 相似文献
945.
946.
The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed employment across sectors in 2020. This Viewpoint essay examines public sector labor relations during the pandemic and describes the impact bargaining process that is used to protect public employees. The authors draw on their own experience with impact bargaining negotiations and the public labor relations, conflict management, and civil service reform literatures to develop recommendations for public union labor leaders during times of crisis. They suggest that public unions have an important role in crisis management but must act strategically to develop good working relationships with leadership and successfully negotiate employee protections in uncertain times. 相似文献
947.
Rebecca L. Perlman 《American journal of political science》2020,64(2):293-308
Science is central to the regulation of risk. But who provides the science on which risk regulations are based? Through an in-depth empirical analysis of domestic health and safety standards, this article shows how private actors use scientific information to acquire preferential outcomes. I develop a formal model delineating conditions under which firms will seek stricter standards on their own products, and I reveal how companies can acquire these outcomes through the strategic provision of information. To test the theory, I track changes to U.S. agrochemical standards over a two-decade period. I also introduce firm-level petition data and historical evidence to test the mechanism directly. My findings provide new insight into the strategies companies use to benefit from regulations, while also forcing us to reevaluate what it means for regulations to be based on science. 相似文献
948.
Joshua A. Strayhorn 《American journal of political science》2020,64(2):371-384
Circuit splits, or conflicting rules across multiple U.S. Courts of Appeals, have important policy implications and dramatic effects on Supreme Court case selection, yet we know little about the incentives ideological lower courts face when deciding whether to initiate conflict. This article develops a formal model of a judicial hierarchy where lower court judges are subject to review by a high court with distaste for unresolved conflict, termed “split-intolerance,” and with uncertain preferences over policy. Lower courts may compete by investing costly effort in legal quality to make their rules more attractive. In equilibrium, lower courts may initiate conflict even when the odds of success before the high court are remote. Surprisingly, lower courts grow more likely to create conflict as the high court's split-intolerance increases; however, split-intolerance can also incentivize greater lower court effort. I present qualitative evidence illustrating the model's explanatory power. 相似文献
949.
950.