解决腐败问题应注重从源头抓起

腐败问题关系执政党的生死存亡,无论哪个国家的哪个政党执政,都必须解决这个问题.因此,反腐败是一个长期而艰巨的任务.笔者着眼于解决问题的源头,提出推进反腐倡廉教育是从源头上解决腐败问题的重要手段,完善健全反腐倡廉制度是从源头上解决腐败问题的核心,强化监督制约机制是从源头上解决腐败问题的保障.     

论象征性言论的限制与保护——以美国法例

象征性言论作为言论自由实现的方式之一,具有特有的工具性和目的性的双重价值,理应受宪法保护.同时,象征性言论与纯言论和附加言论相比,构成上较为特殊,它同法律所追求的其他价值更易产生冲突.应当设定合理原则以消解这种冲突,并通过限制对其进行保护.     

從匯源果汁收購案看中國的企業兼并審查

2009年3月18日中國商務部發布第22號公告决定禁止美國可口可樂公司（簡稱可口可樂公司〉與中國匯源果汁集團有限公司〈簡稱匯源公司〉收購申請。從商,公告看,禁止合并的理由主要包括： 1.收購完成後,可口可樂公司有能力將其在碳酸軟飲料市場上的支配地位傳導到果汁飲料市場,對現有果汁飲料企業産生排除、限制競争效果。     

城市安全文化建设系统研究

城市安全文化建设是安全城市不可或缺的重要组成部分.以系统科学为指导,解析城市安全文化的内涵和功能,建立城市安全文化建设的原则,提出建设城市安全文化的途径,为创建安全城市提供理论指导.     

Burdened or Efficacious? Subgroups of Chinese American Language Brokers,Predictors, and Long-Term Outcomes

Journal of Youth and Adolescence - Despite growing research on youth language brokering in immigrant families, evidence regarding its developmental outcomes remains mixed. This study took a...     

Africa and the export of China’s clean energy revolution

The spectacular scale and speed of China’s domestic renewable energy capacity development and technology catch-up has in recent years been followed by the ‘go out’ of Chinese clean energy technology firms seeking new markets and opportunities in sub-Saharan Africa. This paper explores the growing involvement of China in the development and transfer of renewable energy technologies in Africa and examines the key drivers and obstacles shaping Chinese renewable energy investments and exports. Far from there being some kind of grand or harmonious strategy directed by a single monolithic state, we argue that fragmented and decentralised state apparatuses and quasi-market actors in China are increasingly pursuing their own independent interests and agendas around renewable energy in Africa in ways often marked by conflict, inconsistency and incoherence. Moving beyond the state-centric analysis common in much of the research on contemporary China–Africa relations, we examine the motivations of a range of non-state and quasi-state actors, as well their different perceptions and constructions of risk, policy environments and political stability in recipient countries. The paper explores the case study example of South Africa, where Chinese firms have become increasingly significant in the diffusion of renewable energy technology.     

Managing the Re‐Entry Process of Returnee Government Scholars in an Emerging Transition Economy – An Embeddedness Perspective

This paper reports the findings of a study that investigates the factors affecting the re‐entry and readjustment process of returnee government scholars in Vietnam. These returnee scholars were originally sent overseas to study as part of changes introduced by the Vietnamese government to develop its domestic talent pool. Using the perspective of home country embeddedness, we find that career and community embeddedness factors, together with readjustment factors, have an effect on returnee scholars’ career and life satisfaction in their home country. These factors subsequently affected their intention to stay or re‐expatriate. The study contributes to public sector change management theory by examining factors affecting the re‐entry process of returnees within an emerging transition economy. It also adds to the limited studies on understanding and managing the re‐entry processes and state‐led diaspora strategies among returnee government scholars from emerging transition economies and their effectiveness.     

Dynamic changes of serum protein in rats with acute intoxication of Chinese cobra snake venom by proteomic analysis

To elucidate the toxic mechanism of snake venom at the protein level, proteomics technology was applied to investigate the effect of venom on circulation in the mammalian body. Temporal proteomic analysis was performed to profile the dynamic changes in the sera of Sprague–Dawley rats administered with Chinese cobra venom or saline. Using 8-plex iTRAQ analysis, 392 and 636 serum proteins were identified to be linearly upregulated or downregulated over time in the low-dose group and high-dose group, respectively. These proteins were mainly associated with the acute phase response pathway, complement system, and liver X receptor (LXR)/retinoid X receptor (RXR) and farnesoid X receptor (FXR)/RXR activation pathways. Compared with the low-dose group, the immune response and integrin pathways were inhibited in the high-dose group, although no obvious effect was observed. With consistently higher or lower expression in the high-dose group compared to the low-dose group throughout the whole process of venom poisoning, two proteins, Kininogen-1 (KNG1) and orosomucoid 1 (ORM1), which are involved in metabolism and immune response, occupied a core position in the pathway network and are considered venom dose-dependent biomarker candidates.     

德国集体性劳动争议处理的框架及其启示

在德国,集体性劳动争议被区分为群体性的个别劳动争议和集体劳动法上的争议。前者主要通过劳动争议诉讼来解决,后者又被分为权利争议和利益争议:权利争议通过诉讼途径解决;利益争议中的工厂协议订立争议通过具有强制效力的调解制度解决,不得进行劳动斗争;利益争议中的集体合同签订争议原则上通过自愿调解解决;如果当事人不愿意提起自愿调解或者不愿接受调解的结果,则可以发动劳动斗争,促使对方签订集体合同。上述类型化、法治化解决集体性劳动争议的思路值得我们借鉴。