海外江泽民研究简评

海外对江泽民思想的评价有“背离否定论”与继承发展论两种截然相反的观点。“背离否定论”在思维方式、现实掌握、理论逻辑等方面都存在着对江泽民思想和实践的误解。继承发展论在内容上尚缺深刻性和系统性。江泽民依据时代发展和中国现实的要求,从六个新视角丰富和发展了马克思主义。     

100例重度颅脑损伤尸检分析

本文总结分析１００例重度颅脑损伤的尸检资料。年龄最小４个月，最长者７１岁，男性７０例，女性３０例。颅脑损伤成因以钝器伤、高坠伤、跌伤及交通事故为多。头皮损伤占８３％，头皮无明显损伤但有颅脑损伤者占１７％。颅骨骨折占７１％，以线状骨折为多（４５％），粉碎骨折次之（２２．５３％），颅骨骨折常合并颅内出血。两者并存者６９例，占颅内出血７０．４１％，有颅内出血无颅骨骨折２９例，占２９．５９％，略高于文献报告。硬膜外出血（ＥＤＨ）占３５％，冲击部占８８．５７％，对冲部占２０％。硬膜下出血（ＳＤＨ）占４０％，冲击部占８５％，对冲部占２５％。蛛网膜下腔出血占８７％。髓内出血８６％，合并ＥＤＨ占３３．７２％，合并ＳＤＨ占３６．０５％，ＥＤＨ、ＳＤＨ和髓内出血者同时发生占８．２６％。脑室出血占１２％。脑挫伤裂伤占６４％，有冲击伤和对冲伤占４６．８８％，有冲击伤无对冲伤占２８．１２％，无冲击伤有对冲伤占２５％。脑疝：小脑扁桃体疝占６７％，海马钩回疝占６０％，略高于文献报告，结合本文资料，对病理特点及法医鉴定中应注意问题略加讨论。     

土地征收与农业结构调整的法律思考

在因建设用地而导致土地的征收 ,并因此导致农用地的非农化、农业向其他产业的调整中 ,以及在以保护生态环境为目的的农业结构的内部调整中 ,都存在一些法律问题值得研究解决。     

广西政府上网的现状与对策

政府上网是网络经济时代构建新型政府———电子化政府的基石 ,是网络经济发展的宏观需要。在国内外电子政府建设浪潮的推动下 ,广西政府上网工程建设已取得一定成绩 ,但仅处于起步阶段 ,政府上网任务仍十分艰巨 ,各项工作有待加强     

论法律家与法学家的思维范式

法律家的思维范式表现为“独立型思维”、“保守型思维”、“崇法型思维”等 ,而法学家的思维范式则表现为“批判型思维”、“前瞻型思维”与“人权型思维”等。本文针对我国法律家职业群体培养过程中存在的问题 ,提出在法律教学中可增开案例分析课程、司法伦理课程与其他社会科学的课程。     

应用低离子强度溶液提高血痕MN血型测定的灵敏度

应用低离子强度溶液能提高凝集试验的灵敏度。本实验采用低离子强度溶液及蛋清薄膜固定解离法对保存1～6年的258份血痕进行MN血型盲测。结果总正确率94.57％。证明应用低离子强度溶液解离法的灵敏度明显优于盐水解离法。     

Rural Development Policy: Rationale and Reality

America's rural communities have fared poorly in economic termscompared to metropolitan areas. After a spurt of growth in the1970s that seemed to be closing the gap, rural areas are againlosing ground. Rural communities have argued for special helpfrom the national government. Such help can be justified tofacilitate balanced economic growth, create "more equal" standardsof living, and benefit small farmers, a group for whom the nationhas a special regard. The counter-arguments are that specialhelp to rural areas postpones adjustments to an increasinglyurban world and that federal rural programs subsidize a favoredlife-style. In fact, several federal development programs serverural areas. President Carter announced a rural policy in 1979.In 1980 the Congress enacted legislation requiring future administrationsto address rural concerns systematically. The Reagan administrationhas sent Congress the rural development strategy required bythe law, and two annual updates. However, if having a policymeans having a systematic approach to reaching defined objectives,the U.S. has had no rural policy. The objectives of federalrural efforts have never been settled on, and approaches torural problems continue to be unsystematic.     

President Clinton's Fiscal 1998 Budget: Political and Constitutional Paths to Balance

This article examines President Clinton's FY 98 budget proposals and the political and economic factors that led to the balanced budget agreement. Also explored are the constitutional approaches to fiscal discipline: the balanced budget amendment, the tax supermajority amendment, and the line item veto that was used 80 times by President Clinton to delete over a billion dollars. The analysis reveals that budget bargaining was continuous before and after the budget agreement was reached, moving downward from decisions on macro-budgetary totals to micro-budgetary choices on tax cuts and appropriations. The study concludes that President Clinton was relatively successful in achieving budgetary goals under divided government, that the agreement was significant despite the economic growth that made it easier, and that constitutional remedies will continue to be important in the coming years.