An interpretation of the genetic polymorphism and population genetic background of Ankang Han population via a novel InDel panel

In this research, genotyping data of 43 InDel loci in 311 Han individuals in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, China were detected using a self-developed five-dye multiplex amplification panel. The allelic frequencies and forensic parameters of all InDel loci were calculated. The combined power of discrimination and probability of exclusion values were 0.999 999 999 999 999 998 827 39 and 0.999 887 424, respectively, which demonstrated that this 43-InDel panel was powerful for individual identifications in Ankang Han population. Moreover, genetic distances, pairwise F_ST values, principal component analyses, phylogenetic trees and STRUCTURE analyses were performed to investigate the genetic affinities between Ankang Han and reference groups. Population genetic investigations indicated that Ankang Han population had a close genetic relationship with Southern Han population compared with other reference groups.     

地方政府组织结构的优化进路

信息化给当前社会带来巨大变革,需要地方政府根据新的时代背景和公共需求主动变革,建立更加高效、协作、开放的组织结构。优化地方政府组织结构,一是需要重构纵向层级,理顺管理关系,在纵向结构上精简层级、打破同构、下放权力;二是需要优化横向职能划分,建立多元协作关系,推行大部门、协同化、整体性的改革;三是需要发挥信息技术的支持作用,保障变革实施,破除信息壁垒,建立政务平台,开放数据信息。     

产权制度改革与收入分配差距关系的实证分析

本文采用Geweke分解方法和协整方法分析了我国改革开放以来的有关数据,研究结果证明,我国产权制度改革对收入分配差距产生显著影响,并且存在长期均衡关系,并对原因进行了分析.     

高职院校工学结合中的学生法律权益保障

工学结合是高职院校学生理论联系实践的有效方法.随着全国各地工学结合项目的兴起,其弊端日益显露,尤其是学生、学校和企业之间的矛盾凸现,学生权益迫切需要得到有效的保障.本文从高职院校工学结合的基本概念和现状人手,以现有的法律为视角,分析学生、学校和企业三者之间的深层的法律关系,得出以现有法律法规处理工学结合中三者之间矛盾的途径及保障学生权益的有效方法,并针对现实问题,提出学生权益风险的应对措施.     

人性、激励机制、企业文化:企业人力资源管理逻辑基础

知识经济时代的到来,使得人们意识到人力资源管理的重要性.本文试图从人性、激励机制、企业文化出发解释企业人力资源管理的逻辑基础.     

The US Global Strategy in the Post-Cold War Era and Its Implications for China‐United States Relations: A Chinese perspective

At the early stage of the post-Cold War era, Chinese scholars put more attention into the study of US international standing than to the study of US global strategy. Around the middle of the 1990s, it became obvious for Chinese scholars that the power structure in the post-Cold War era was 'yi-chao-duo-qiang' (one super-power and several big powers). People realized that the leading position of the US would be unshakable and its comprehensive national power would be unparalleled by any single country in the foreseeable future. Since then, Chinese scholars have paid more attention to the study of US global strategy. Chinese scholars tend to agree that the Bush Administration's strategy was a transitional one, and that the US global strategy in the post-Cold War era came into being in the middle of President Clinton's first term. It is symbolized by the appearance of so-called 'engagement and enlargement strategy'. At the very beginning of his Administration (January 1993), President Clinton set forth that 'economy, security and democracy' would be the three pillars of US foreign policy. This greatly changed the traditional 'security first' strategy. The new strategy reflects some new features in the international and domestic contexts of the post-Cold War era. It has very important influences on Sino‐US relations.     

实证主义、诠释主义与批判主义

本文介绍了西方三种流行的社会学理论 ,分析了这三种社会学理论的主要代表人物、主要观点、主要研究方法 ,对三种社会学理论的优劣进行了比较 ,并对三种社会学理论走向相互融合的前景进行了展望     

城市道路平面交叉口现状分析和控制方案设计——以昆明市教场中路与教场北路交叉口为例

道路交叉口的交通信号控制,旨在通过减少平面交叉口内交通流所产生的冲突点和交织点,提高路口的通行能力,使交通流在交叉路口内能够确保安全并快速通过。城市道路交叉口往往交通流情况复杂,人员密集,交通流量大,一旦缺乏有效的交通控制方式,极易造成交通秩序混乱并引发交通拥堵。本文通过对昆明市一个道路交叉口交通现状进行调查与分析研究,设计并提出合理有效的交通控制方案。     

中美学者关于中国在东南亚软实力理解的对比分析

软实力逐渐成为了中国一个时髦的话语,它甚至超越了学术的范畴。本文将对比并分析中美两国学者对中国在东南亚软实力的理解。     

故意犯罪认定标准研究——以违法性认识和社会危害性认识的比较论证为视角

对于刑法第十四条关于故意犯罪的规定,理论界存在不同的认识,争论的焦点在于故意犯罪中"认识"的内容。并在此论战的基础上基本上形成了两大观点——违法性认识和社会危害性认识。在我们现阶段法治还相当不健全的时代,应该以社会违法性认识为故意犯罪的主要判断标准,辅之以违法性认识。