论涉众型伪劣商品犯罪案件的侦查与处置

涉众型伪劣商品犯罪案件频发,特别是涉众型伪劣食品、药品、农资产品犯罪案件频发,不仅严重破坏了我国的经济秩序,而且严重影响了我国社会的稳定,进而影响了和谐社会的构建。抓住这一热点和难点问题,界定涉众型伪劣商品犯罪案件的种类和概念,阐述该类案件的特点,并在此基础上探讨涉众型伪劣商品犯罪案件的侦查与处置对策。     

Toxicological Findings in Fatal Motor Vehicle Collisions in Ontario,Canada: A One‐Year Study

Drug‐impaired driving is a complex area of forensic toxicology due in part to limited data concerning the type of drugs involved and the concentrations detected. This study analyzed toxicological findings in drivers from fatal motor vehicle collisions (FMVCs) in Ontario, Canada, over a one‐year period using a standardized protocol. Of the 229 cases included in the study, 56% were positive for alcohol and/or drugs. After alcohol, cannabis was the most frequently encountered substance (27%), followed by benzodiazepines (17%) and antidepressants (17%). There were differences in drugs detected by age but no marked difference in drugs detected between single and multiple FMVC's. Not all drugs detected were considered impairing either due to drug type, concentration or case history. The findings indicate the importance of comprehensive drug testing in FMVCs and highlight the need to consider a variety of factors, in addition to drug type and concentration, when assessing the role of drugs in driving impairment.     

我国信访制度的困境与“脱困”——日本苦情制度对我国信访制度的启示

我国信访制度的结构及运作方式逐渐演变为一种特殊行政救济手段.我国信访制度存在功能定位不准确、信访部门权力有限、缺乏制度规范、司法权威的公信力不高等深层问题.借鉴日本的行政苦情制度,我国信访制度改革应朝着定位准确、有的放矢,制定专门法规受理程序,增强信访机构的权威性,建立和完善配套措施的方向进行.     

细胞胀亡及其研究进展

胀亡作为不同于凋亡的另一种细胞死亡形式,已成为近年形态学研究的热点。本文依据文献资料从细胞胀亡的概念、形态学特征、发生机制及检测方法等方面进行了综述。随着对胀亡研究的深入,将对法医学科研及实践产生深远的影响。     

不纯正不作为犯等价性的性质及理论位置

不纯正不作为犯可罚性的关键在于等价性问题,基本含义是以不作为方式实现的犯罪事实在违法价值上与作为相等。由于等价性的刚性作用,又鉴于我国的研究现状,这一问题值得关注。等价性属于犯罪构成要件符合性的问题,应放在犯罪构成中客观要素的位置。     

试论“命案必破”防误体系的构建

有些人误认为公安部提出“命案必破”就是强调破案率，就是承诺100％的破案，就是宁可错究也不可错放，结果急功近利、造成冤假错案，从而对“命案必破”提出了质疑和否定。究其原因，主要是对“命案必破”理解把握不准所致，只有正确把握和应用好“命案必破”这把“双刃剑”，才能发挥和挖掘其应有的最大价值。     

From Interactional Justice to Citizenship Behaviors: Role Enlargement or Role Discretion?

An organizational field study examined the mechanisms through which supervisors’ interactional justice influences employees’ individual-directed organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs). Although, previous research supports the relationship between interactional fairness and OCBs, the mechanisms of operation remain unclear. Separate frameworks, based on role enlargement and role discretion exist, with no prior attempts to compare them. In this study, I examine two competitive models, (a) a role enlargement model, using employees’ role definitions as a mediator and (b) a role discretion model, using employees’ role definitions as a moderator. The results, based on data collected from 141 employee-manager dyads in a work organization, confirm that role definitions moderate the relationships between interactional justice and OCBs. The findings are discussed to derive theoretical and practical implications and directions for future research.     

转型时期中国政治资源的充分开发

转型时期,中国政治资源的开发受影响政治资源总量的多种因素制约。而这一时期,政治资源严重流失的现状,使其充分开发显得尤为紧迫。转型时期,中国政治资源的充分开发主要通过两种途径来实现。一是对中国政治资源利用经验的总结分析,二是对国外政治资源利用经验的借鉴。     

国际贸易政策的“新人文主义”的倾向及其形成的背景

国际贸易政策的“新人文主义”倾向是近一个时期国际贸易政策的最新发展动向和趋势。这一政策倾向的产生是对片面强调以人为中心,最大限度谋取贸易利益和物质财富的传统人文主义贸易观的批判与发展,标志着新的贸易观的形成。