邓小平社会主义本质论中的过程论思想探析

邓小平对社会主义本质的新概括,是他对马克思主义理论宝库的伟大贡献。邓小平社会主义本质论揭示了社会主义社会是一个质与量相统一的过程,社会主义本质系统及每一个要素自身都是一个发展的过程,对社会主义本质的揭示也是一个历史过程。     

加强公安教育，促进实习工作的落实

实习是公安院校学生实践活动的一个重要方面,它对于提高学生能力,向公安第一线输送高素质公安专业人才具有重要意义,因此学校、实践基地和实习生都应加以重视并予以落实。     

当代中国社会主义宪政视域的文明政府建设——兼论执政方式转变过程中的文明政府之理念与要素

政治文明呼唤着文明政府,需要政府无论是从管理理念、体制构建、组织模式、工作方法等方面进行全方位的调整、嬗变和新的构建.创建一个按照政府美的规律设计国家权力机器、体现"三个代表"重要思想的文明政府,是共产党执政方式转变和当代中国政治文明建设的重大任务.     

浅析临时禁令与先行判决

及时裁判是民事诉讼程序效率的追求,保证裁判内容实现是提高审判质效的关键。专利侵权类案件一直存在审理周期长,无法及时保护权利人利益的诟病,即使对侵权事实部分适用先行判决,也因诉讼尚未终结无法获得执行力。深圳市中级人民法院在“大疆公司专利纠纷案”中首次引入“先行判决+临时禁令”的裁判方式,有效形成先行判决权利变现的制度合力,保障权利人及时止损。     

Study on Mechanism of SOE Classified Governance ——Based onthe Perspective of Agency Costs

This paper starts from the different types of corruption in SOE, constructs the internal mechanisms of five kinds of agency-cost dissimilation that influence the SOEs performance, and based on the data of Chinese state-owned listed companies from 2008 to 2015, classifies and measures these agency costs. This study shows that the major problems of power renting, on-the-job consumption and related transactions for private benefits bring significant negative effect to the enterprise performance. Social responsibility is likely to damage the short-term interests of the internal stakeholders, but will increase the media exposure that may improve the enterprise performance via external supervision and constraint. Furthermore, the CEO duality in SOEs and the increasingly close political associations will enlarge the effect of agency cost on business performance, but the influence mechanisms are different in the measurement of classified SOEs. This research offers a new theoretical perspective to the SOE reform and classified governance.     

苏联学者对马克思主义法学的两种理解考辨

马克思主义法学思想与中国法治建设的关系,在学术界有否定性意见,问题的产生与源自苏联并影响中国的两种理论解读相关。一个是帕舒卡尼斯囿于“商品交换法学”和未来共产主义社会中法的消亡原理,而否认社会主义法制建设的法律虚无主义;一个是维辛斯基强调法的阶级性而偏于意志论的法律工具主义。前者使社会主义国家趋于人治和以政代法,后者导致对法的过度意识形态化。其实,马克思主义法学的最根本之点在于坚持历史唯物主义立场,强调法律源于人类生产活动,并以其对生产力发展的正负面影响而使社会进步或倒退。马克思主义法学在改革开放的中国一直在场,有必要从意义域角度总结马克思主义法学发展的得失。     

Combating Domestic Violence During COVID-19: What Does the Chinese Experience Show Us?

Previous evidence demonstrates that a public health crisis triggers and intensifies domestic violence, especially against women. The pandemic of COVID-19 supported this observation, as the world witnessed an increase in domestic violence. China has witnessed a similar trend. While the Chinese government is applying a stringent model of virus control measures over COVID-19 when compared to certain other countries, many questions remain: How is this impacting the situation of domestic violence in China? What has China done to combat domestic violence during COVID-19? What can we learn from the Chinese experience? This article intends to answer these questions by reviewing reports and media coverage and conducting interviews with stakeholders. First, it examines causes of domestic violence during COVID-19. Second, it analyses the types and features of domestic violence during COVID-19. Third, the article intends to discover the current difficulties in combatting domestic violence. Fourth, it presents good practices for specific local areas. Last, it concludes with recommendations for tackling domestic violence during public health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, by understanding the Chinese experience.     

神经肽Y Y_1受体在发情周期大鼠子宫中的分布

选择健康、未产、体重220～250g的成年雌性SD大鼠,采用阴道涂片方法鉴定其发情周期,并采用免疫组织化学SP法研究了神经肽YY1受体在大鼠发情周期子宫内分布的变化规律。结果显示,各期子宫内膜的神经肽YY1受体免疫阳性产物主要位于基质细胞核膜、子宫内膜上皮细胞质以及子宫腺细胞质和核膜中,并且着色深浅有一定差别,发情间期着色最深,发情后期、发情前期、发情期依次减弱;在肌层和外膜中,发情各期的神经肽YY1受体免疫阳性产物主要位于肌细胞核中,还有一小部分位于结缔组织细胞中,并且在发情间期着色最深,发情前期中等强度着色,发情期和发情后期着色最浅。表明,神经肽Y可能通过神经肽YY1受体参与子宫生理功能的调节。     

猪圆环病毒Ⅰ型ORF1基因的克隆及其在大肠杆菌中的表达

根据GenBank中猪圆环病毒Ⅰ型(PCV1)ORF1基因序列,设计合成了1对引物,对PCV1 ORF1基因进行PCR扩增,将扩增出的ORF1基因(939 bp)克隆入pMD18-T载体,将筛选获得的重组质粒命名为pMD-ORF1。测序分析表明,克隆的ORF1与广东分离株DQ659154的核苷酸序列同源性高达99.6%,推导的氨基酸序列同源性为99.4%。将ORF1双酶切产物插入原核表达载体pET-41a,得到的重组子命名为pET-ORF1。用IPTG进行诱导表达,收集菌液进行SDS-PAGE和Western-blot分析,结果表明,PCV1ORF1在pET-41a中获得了高效融合表达,其表达蛋白的分子质量约为67.6 ku。     

江泽民对毛泽东军事思想和邓小平新时期军队建设思想的创造性发展

江泽民以巨大的理论勇气和创新精神,结合当今时代特征和我国现代化建设的基本情况,着眼世界军事的发展趋势,创造性地发展了毛泽东军事思想和邓小平新时期军队建设思想,主要有:揭示了新时期我军建设的主要矛盾;提出了“两个根本性转变”的战略指导思想;提出了新的国家安全观;确立了新时期我军建设的发展道路;首次提出了国防建设发展战略;指出了国防建设与经济建设相互促进、协调发展的关键环节;提出了健全和完善国防法规体系的思想。