增强党内民主意识推进党内民主建设

党内民主意识是指全体党员对于党内民主的主观要求及其反映,是党内民主发展的重要条件.党内民主制度权威的确立、体系的完善和功能的落实都离不开与之相适应的党内民主意识的支撑.目前,党内民主意识尚不能适应党内民主发展的要求,表现在:党员主体意识已经明确但不够稳定,党内参与意识日渐增强但不够积极,党内规则意识逐步形成但不够牢固.增强党内民主意识的途径主要是:加强党性修养,肃清封建残余;加强民主教育,树立民主观念;扩大民主实践,培养民主习惯.     

诗人的植物情结——读《五月的旗帜》

1872年5月,兰波写下了他那一时期最忧郁黯淡的诗《五月的旗帜》(Bannières de mai)。明亮的表面基调,难失的植物情结,还有忧伤绝望的心情,我想,这是《五月的旗帜》的表达主旨。“明亮”,“欢笑”,“飞舞”,“天空美得像天使”,其实,这都不难解释。当时,兰波刚满18岁,尽管遭受挫折,遭遇痛苦,受到生活的诅咒,但他毕竟只是一少年,是早上8、9点钟的太阳,未来仍在,前途仍在,改变命运的可能仍在;而且,兰波仅仅把痛苦归结在一个季节--夏季里,过了这个季节,也许,柳暗花明,一切都会有转折。生活就是这诅咒与希望的混合体,而兰波永远都保留着他对生…     

A controlled study of the time-course of breath alcohol concentration after moderate ingestion of ethanol following a social drinking session

This paper evaluates the breath alcohol concentration (BrAC), nausea (feeling of being slightly intoxicated) and subjective driving performance after ingesting a moderate dose of alcohol in the presence of a light meal, which intends to approach a social drinking setting. 119 healthy individuals (69 males and 50 females, aged 21.7+/-3.0) ingested three glasses of wine (95mL each) and their BrAC was determined by an Alcotest 7410 at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120min post-drinking. 46% of females and no male subjects exceeded a BrAC of 0.25mg/L, the legal limit for driving fixed by some Western countries. 53% of the study population felt nausea during the experimental session and 20% self-reported impairment of their driving skills. In both cases these subjective effects were more pronounced in females. The major determinants of mean BrAC were time post-drinking, gender (male) and body mass index (BMI), all these variables being inversely associated. Females and individuals with a BMI lower than 22.5kg/m(2) were at an increased risk of exceeding the legal limit of BrAC. The feeling of nausea was significantly associated with gender (females), the ingestion of up to 2 drinks on weekdays, and having exceeded a BrAC of 0.25mg/L during the experimental study. The main predictor of self-perception of impaired driving skills was the feeling of nausea, followed by a BrAC in excess of 0.25mg/L. In conclusion, both females and subjects with lower BMI are at an increased risk of exceeding the legal limit of BrAC after moderate alcohol consumption resembling a social drinking setting.     

An analytical framework on extension education for agricultural and rural development

Extension education approaches generally have been visualized from isolated perspectives ranging from philosophical foundations to practical applications. This paper provides a broad analytical framework to describe and examine different scopes, elements, knowledge fields, and change areas relevant to extension education for agricultural and rural development. For the purpose of a multi-model analysis, a sample of 46 ideographic representations (schematic drawings) on agricultural and rural development-related processes was reviewed using concept-mapping techniques to prepare a computerized database management system. The discussion is based on the commonality findings among models and groups of models. He studied veterinary medicine in the National University of Mexico (1970–1975), received his master degree in agriculture at the University of Florida in 1979, and his Ph.D. in extension and adult education at Cornell University in 1990. He has published two books, the last one (1987) entitled “Extensionismo para el Desarrollo Rural y de la Comunidad” (Extension for Rural and Community Development). He is a member of the National Researchers System of Mexico, and has over 10 years of experience in various extension activities.     

克尔凯郭尔关于孤独个体的思想研究

孤独个体是克尔凯郭尔思想的一个重要范畴,它既指对人自身的限制性和扩展性因素进行综合的关系,也指单独存在的个人。前者强调孤独个体的生存不是一个有本质的存在实体,而是一个生成着的建构过程;后者强调孤独个体并不存在于理性的普遍性中,而是闭锁在个人的主观性和内向性中,即生存在极端情绪化体验的个性中。     

关于我国现阶段妇联组织能力建设的思考

文章首先认为妇联组织能力建设应从其组织定位与组织功能出发,不仅要考虑从妇联自身的生存与发展现状,还要考虑党和政府能力建设的大局、妇女的需要和妇联干部的能力。其次提出妇联组织应具备的主要能力有:组织文化建构的能力、组织与协调能力、参与和影响决策的能力、调查研究能力、宣传与倡导先进性别文化的能力、妇女工作的专业技术能力。最后提出了加强妇联组织能力建设的路径。     

发展现代社会公民俱乐部——论居住结构变化与公民民主意识的提高

社会主义民主政治建设有赖于与之相适应的公民民主意识等政治文化心理的建立.民主意识的缺失,一直是困扰我国民主政治发展的一大难题.随着住房制度的改革及房地产事业的发展,我国城市居民的居住结构发生了巨大变化.本文论证了这种变化对公民民主意识发展的促进作用,揭示了当前我国公民民主意识的缺陷与未来的发展方向.     

网络电视传播的文化建构

网络电视实现了电视与网络传播模式上的强强联合 ,具有与网络或电视不同的传播文化结构。发散性传播促使了传统电视受众线性思维的解构 ;网络与电视单一传播语境界限的消解 ,使同域或异域文化圈中的不同文化交流远远超出了以往任何一类传播文化形态 ;多媒体技术使传统电视的大众文化特质进一步向传播娱乐化方向发展 ,使传统传播文化的公信度、厚重度呈弱化趋势。网络电视文化从一开始就具有后现代主义文化的明显特征。     

对现场保护主体作用的几点思考

现场保护工作是侦查工作的起点和基础 ,公安机关应堵塞漏洞 ,健全机制 ,充分发挥不同层面现场保护主体的作用 ,以尽可能促进证据链的形成 ,及时有效地打击犯罪。     

关于中国特色社会主义妇女理论维度与构建的思考

中国特色社会主义妇女理论是关于中国社会主义时期特别是改革开放以来妇女运动的学说,是对现阶段男女平等与妇女发展的规律性的认识.该理论是中国特色社会主义理论体系的有机组成部分,其思想指导是马克思主义及其妇女解放的学说,实践基础是当前中国的基本国情与妇女发展的基本状况.界定中国特色社会主义妇女理论体系的维度,加强其理论构建,还要注意吸收借鉴国际妇女运动的先进经验与成果,坚持"百家争鸣、百花齐放"的双百方针,以及理论构建与宣传倡导并举的原则.