在与人民群众的互动中保持党的先进性

党与人民群众的互动,是党的先进性的重要源泉.在党执政以后,党与人民群众之间的互动,对于增强党内保持先进性的动力,增强党的理论和实践创新能力,具有更加重要的作用.在党长期执政的条件下,为了形成党与人民群众之间的有效互动,就需要相应的制度安排.     

Law enforcement information sharing: A Florida case study

Many attempts have been made over the last several decades to improve communication among law enforcement agencies. This article is a case study of a “low-level” data sharing project in Florida that could serve as a national model. The Florida Law Enforcement Data Sharing Consortium is a partnership between the University of Central Florida and more than one hundred law enforcement agencies. It offers an inexpensive, yet technically advanced alternative to the proprietary data sharing model. Its distributed architecture was endorsed by the Markle Foundation, the 9/11 Commission, and the 2004 National Security Act. Civil liberties concerns raised by this and other types of data sharing projects are discussed.     

日本走向政治大国的蹒跚之路--从日本对二战侵略罪行的反省态度说起

自上个世纪80年代以来,日本一直为谋求“正常国家”待遇、实现向政治大国的转变而努力。然而,日本要想真正成为“政治大国”,就必须注重软权力的巩固,尤其是国家形象的塑造。而要做到这一点,日本应该首先在二战侵略罪行上反省。     

埃塞俄比亚职业资格证书体系的建设

埃塞俄比亚的职业技术教育与培训目前尚处于边改革、边建设的过程中,最终目标是建立一个以就业为导向,以需求为基础的有利于全国经济发展的职业技术教育与培训体系。改革的重点是职业资格证书体系,包括职业标准的开发、职业资格鉴定和职业资格证书。目前埃塞已建立50个职业标准,为企业和培训机构提供了统一的标准。但由于埃塞的职业资格证书体系尚处在建设和完善阶段,存在培训质量不高、认证体系不够灵活等问题。因此,进一步开发职业标准、加强师资队伍建设、完善课程体系、改善办学条件是埃塞职业资格证书体系建设今后要完成的主要任务。     

朝鲜核试验与六方会谈:评估与展望

2006年12月18日,六方会谈得以重启,但最后仍然无果而返.朝鲜半岛无核化到底能否实现?六方会谈是否还有进行下去的意义?核问题的发展趋势会使朝鲜半岛陷入何种动荡和危机升级的局面?我们又将如何应对?本文将以这些令人困扰的问题为切入点,对朝鲜和美国在核问题上的相关行动、意图及各要素之间的互动关系进行分析,就朝鲜核问题的发展态势做出大致的预测,进而为正确认识矛盾的症结和解决问题的难度、寻找缓和与控制危机的良策提供一些思路.     

Can information change public opinion? Another test of the Marshall hypotheses

U.S. Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall offered his opinion regarding the utility of public opinion polls as a tool for assessing the “evolving standards of decency” regarding capital punishment. His arguments became known as the Marshall hypotheses and spawned a considerable body of empirical testing. The three Marshall hypotheses are: (1) support for capital punishment is inversely associated with knowledge about it, (2) exposure to information about capital punishment produces sentiments in opposition to capital punishment, but (3) exposure to information about capital punishment will have no impact on those who support it for retributive reasons. The results of previous tests of these hypotheses were somewhat mixed but supportive. None of these studies, however, examined the effects of change in knowledge levels with changes, if any, in death penalty attitudes and beliefs as needed for a more complete test of the Marshall hypotheses. The present study addressed this shortcoming. The results provided mixed support for these three hypotheses. That is, death penalty supporters were somewhat less informed than death penalty opponents; exposure to death penalty information and knowledge gains tended to be associated with attitudinal change in a directions suggested by these hypotheses; but, retributivists' attitudes toward and beliefs about capital punishment were not any more resistant to change than were the attitudes and beliefs of non-retributivists.     

统一战线在构建社会主义和谐社会中的作用

党的十六届四中全会通过的<中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建议的决定>指出,要把不断提高构建社会主义和谐社会的能力作为加强党的执政能力建设的重要任务之一.所谓"社会主义和谐社会",就是指"全体人民各尽其能、各得其所而又和谐相处的社会".     

美国约翰金刑事司法学院教育特色

约翰金刑事司法学院在短短40余年的发展历程中被称为“警界哈佛”，在建校之初是以警察科学为特色，仅为纽约警察局培养数百名学员的规模，目前已经发展为一个在校学员达12000余本科生，研究生2000余人，博士数百名的、具有国际水准的多学科并存的综合大学，为司法界提供有国际战略眼光的高级人才。学员来自全世界一百多个国家，在纽约教育界激烈的竞争中崭露头角，其独特办学特色和一些成功经验值得我国同行借鉴。     

论领导注意力

领导注意力事关全局,举足轻重。尤其要做到以下四个方面:(1)守正出奇;(2)抓而不紧不如不抓;(3)谋划全局;(4)聚焦非平衡态管理。     

人权非政府组织与联合国

在二战以来的国际人权政治发展中 ,人权非政府组织与联合国已形成了日益紧密的合作关系。一方面 ,人权非政府组织积极地借助联合国来扩大自身的影响 ,并对主权国家施加更大的压力 ;另一方面 ,联合国为拓展人权事务在资源、信息和机构运作等方面也积极地倚重人权非政府组织的活动支持。人权非政府组织与联合国的这种紧密合作 ,导致了人权非政府组织对联合国人权事务和人权机构的渗透、联合国人权机构人事上的交叉任职以及复杂的国际多边人权干预 ,从而形成了包含人权非政府组织、主权国家与联合国在内的复杂三角政治关系