全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3028篇 |
免费 | 135篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 144篇 |
工人农民 | 167篇 |
世界政治 | 312篇 |
外交国际关系 | 225篇 |
法律 | 1493篇 |
中国政治 | 20篇 |
政治理论 | 780篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 26篇 |
2021年 | 26篇 |
2020年 | 80篇 |
2019年 | 93篇 |
2018年 | 107篇 |
2017年 | 121篇 |
2016年 | 128篇 |
2015年 | 97篇 |
2014年 | 108篇 |
2013年 | 446篇 |
2012年 | 99篇 |
2011年 | 99篇 |
2010年 | 90篇 |
2009年 | 92篇 |
2008年 | 98篇 |
2007年 | 133篇 |
2006年 | 106篇 |
2005年 | 113篇 |
2004年 | 96篇 |
2003年 | 92篇 |
2002年 | 93篇 |
2001年 | 69篇 |
2000年 | 66篇 |
1999年 | 53篇 |
1998年 | 45篇 |
1997年 | 40篇 |
1996年 | 34篇 |
1995年 | 38篇 |
1994年 | 38篇 |
1993年 | 29篇 |
1992年 | 39篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 24篇 |
1989年 | 36篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 30篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1969年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有3163条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
161.
Soares-Vieira JA Billerbeck AE Pinto EM Iwamura ES Bilharinho de Mendonça B Otto PA 《The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology》2002,23(2):186-190
Gene and genotype frequencies in relation to the D3S1358, vWA, FGA, TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317, and D7S820 loci were determined in a sample of 290 unrelated individuals (204 Caucasians and 86 mulattoes) living in the city of S?o Paulo, Brazil. The sex test Amelogenin was also performed in all subjects from our sample, revealing the expected sex in all instances. Allele frequency data obtained from the analysis of these samples were in the usual range of other population groups with similar racial background. In the sample of Caucasian individuals, panmictic proportions were ruled out in relation to TPOX and CSF1PO loci, but only in the latter was the overall frequency of heterozygotes significantly less than expected. In the sample of mulattoes, Hardy-Weinberg proportions were rejected in relation to FGA and CSF1PO loci, but in no instance were the overall numbers of heterozygotes different from the corresponding expected ones under panmixia. Taking into account all this and also the number of tests performed, the degree of genetic heterogeneity of Brazilian populations, and the critical level reached by the significant results (1% < alpha<5%), the departures from panmixia here observed can be considered to be negligible in altering significantly biologic relationship odds calculated under the assumption of random matings. 相似文献
162.
Singhal V Cebeci BO Hemphill CM Heyman GF Kohn SM Mendelsohn S 《Tort & insurance law journal》2002,37(2):601-620
This article addresses important developments in the field of medicine and law during the period of September 2000 through August 2001. It does not discuss every reported case or piece of legislation but surveys some of the more significant developments in the medicine and law arena. 相似文献
163.
Mediators, called night correspondents, have been hired by some French municipalities to reduce violence in the neighborhoods, using dialogue and daily help (in repairing things in particular). Night correspondents seem to be especially appropriate to reduce incivility, i.e. daily nonrespectful behavior. This essay reports on the results of two surveys conducted in Cergy by MBA students of two seminars at ESSEC business school. Although the recommendation of hiring night correspondents has not been followed yet in Cergy, several decisions have been taken by the social lessors and other public actors in the neighborhoods aimed at reducing violence, through mediation processes. 相似文献
164.
165.
Petra M. van de Looij-Jansen Judith E. J. Goldschmeding Erik Jan de Wilde 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2006,35(4):652-658
Self-report questionnaires are frequently used in youth research, but doubt remains whether total anonymity affects the results. This study compared the responses of 704 mainly 16–17-year-old adolescents to self-report measures of various health indicators in 2 groups: anonymous and confidential collection. For most health indicators no significant differences were found. Perceived health, use of alcohol, and aggressive behavior (for boys) were reported significantly less frequently in the confidential group (small effect size). It appeared that pupils with high scores on social desirability do not respond differently at most health indicators in the 2 conditions. For most health characteristics, epidemiologically useful outcomes may be derived from confidential self-report measures, which are also valuable for detecting individual at-risk children. Similar studies in lower grades and other types of education should confirm the results.Youth Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Main research interests are emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, youth health care, monitoring.Youth Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Main research interests are emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, youth health care, monitoring.Research Department, Municipal Health Service Rotterdam area. Major research interests include emotional and behavioral problems of adolescents, suicidal behavior, youth health care, monitoring. 相似文献
166.
Steven L. Berman Carl F. Weems Timothy R. Stickle 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2006,35(3):285-292
Existential anxiety is hypothesized to be a core human issue in a great deal of theoretical and philosophical writing. However, little is known about the emergence of these concerns and their relation to emotional functioning in youth. The purpose of this study was to examine the phenomenon of existential anxiety in a sample of adolescents. Data on existential concerns, identity development and psychological symptoms were collected on a sample of 139 youth in grades 9–12. Results indicated that existential anxiety concerns have a theoretically consistent factor structure, are common among adolescents, and are associated with psychological symptoms, as well as identity issues. Results are discussed with regard to the importance of existential concerns in the lives of youth and the need for additional research.Received PhD from Florida International University. Interests are identity development including associated anxiety and distress, cross-national comparisons, and the development of identity interventions.Received PhD from Florida International University. Interests focus on the developmental psychopathology of anxiety and depression.Received PhD from the University of Arizona. Interests include a range of topics in developmental psychopathology, prevention, program evaluation, and research methodology. 相似文献
167.
We elucidate a powerful yet simple method for deriving comparative statics conclusions for a wide variety of models: Monotone Comparative Statics ( Milgrom and Shannon 1994 ). Monotone comparative static methods allow researchers to extract robust, substantive empirical implications from formal models that can be tested using ordinal data and simple nonparametric tests. When these methods apply, they can replace a diverse range of more technically difficult mathematics (facilitating richer, more realistic models), assumptions that are hard to understand or justify substantively (highlighting the political intuitions underlying a model's results), and a complicated set of methods for extracting implications from models. We present an accessible introduction to the central monotone comparative statics results and a series of practical tools for using these techniques in applied models (with reference to original sources, when relevant). Throughout we demonstrate the techniques with examples drawn from political science . 相似文献
168.
Steven A. Weldon 《American journal of political science》2006,50(2):331-349
Drawing on recent insights in the nationalism and citizenship regime literatures, this article develops a macrotheoretical framework for understanding cross-national variations in tolerance of ethnic minorities. Specifically, it tests the hypothesis that the degree to which the dominant ethnic tradition or culture is institutionalized in the laws and policies of a nation-state affects citizen tolerance of ethnic minorities. Employing a multilevel regression model, it systematically tests the framework, as well as competing individual and country-level explanations, for all member states of the European Union in 1997. Results confirm a strong relationship between the laws governing the acquisition and expression of citizenship, that is, citizenship regime type, and individual tolerance judgments. Moreover, citizenship regime type has a strong mediating effect on three individual-level variables previously shown to predict tolerance: ingroup national identity, political ideology, and satisfaction with democracy. 相似文献
169.
In 2006, the Public Choice Society chose a new president using approval voting. There were five candidates, and the election was extremely close. We indicate the sources of support of the different candidates, based in part on spectral analysis, by voters who cast between one and five votes. Using preference information that was also gathered, we show that two candidates different from the approval voting winner, including the apparent Condorcet winner, might have won under different voting systems. Because most voters did not indicate their complete preference rankings, however, these differences are hardly robust, especially since the outcome was essentially a dead heat. 相似文献
170.
As the debates over cloning and stem cell research indicate, issues raised by biotechnology combine research into the genetic sciences, perspectives and contexts articulated by the social sciences, and the ethical and anthropological concerns of philosophy. Consequently, we argue that intervening in the debates over biotechnology require supradisciplinary critical philosophy and social theory to illuminate the problems and their stakes. More specifically, we will demonstrate problems with the cloning of animals that for now render the cloning of humans unacceptable. In addition, we take on arguments for and against stem cell research and contend that it contains positive potential for medical advances that should not be blocked by problematic conservative positions. Nonetheless, we believe that the entire realm of biotechnology is fraught with dangers and problems that require careful study and democratic debate of key ethical and political issues. 相似文献