Adolescents’ Engagement in Ethnic Harassment: Prejudiced Beliefs in Social Networks and Classroom Ethnic Diversity

Research on ethnic victimization to date has done little to identify the reasons why adolescents victimize their peers due to their ethnic background. To address this limitation, we examined: (1) the extent to which prejudiced attitudes within adolescents’ close and larger social networks determine their engagement in ethnic harassment, and (2) the extent to which classroom ethnic diversity plays a role in any such link. Our sample included 902 Swedish adolescents (M _age ?=?14.40, SD?=?.95; 50.3% girls). We found that Swedish adolescents who held negative attitudes toward immigrants or who were surrounded by prejudiced peers were more likely to be involved in ethnic harassment, particularly in classrooms with high ethnic diversity. Adolescents in classrooms with a high anti-immigrant climate were more likely to harass their immigrant peers. These findings suggest that prejudiced beliefs in youth social networks put young people at risk of engaging in ethnic harassment, particularly in ethnically diverse classrooms.     

危险的现实化理论在我国的司法运用

在因果流程中,如果实行行为能够被评价为危险现实化了,就能够肯定事实性因果关系和结果归责。危险的现实化包括直接实现型与间接实现型。前者包括不受介入因素干扰的直接实现与受到介入因素干扰的直接实现。后者是指实行行为的危险以介入因素为媒介而得以现实化,包括介入被害人行为、第三人行为、行为人行为。若能够评价为介入因素是实行行为所诱发的,实行行为内含引发介入因素的危险,且介入因素并非异常,就意味着实行行为的危险最终在危害结果中现实化了。通过对危险现实化判断的类型化,建立刑法结果归责的判断模型,是将外来理论学说在我国本土化努力的一部分。     

Turf wars: Using social media network analysis to examine the suspected astroturfing campaign for the Adani Carmichael Coal mine on Twitter

This article uses social media network analysis (SMNA) to examine whether there was an astroturfing campaign on Twitter in support of the Adani Carmichael coal mine in 2017. It shows that SMNA can be used to visualize and analyze outsider lobbying activity in issue arenas and is capable of identifying networks of fake opinion. This study found that in April 2017, there was a small network of accounts that made a series of suspiciously similar pro‐Adani tweets that could be considered a form of duplicitous lobbying. However, this study concludes that these posts were likely a weak influence on public opinion in Australia and largely ineffectual as a lobbying tactic. Nevertheless, this analysis shows how communitas public interests can be subverted by covert social media campaigns used in support of corporatas goals, as well as the role digital research methods can play in protecting the integrity on public debates by exposing disingenuous actors.     

《资本论》与中国特色社会主义经济理论的“源流”关系

改革开放以来,中国共产党人紧密结合中国国情,坚持和正确运用<资本论>理论的"硬核",继承和发展了<资本论>的一般经济原理和规律,拓展了<资本论>关于社会主义经济发展道路的理论,形成了马克思主义中国化的重要理论成果--中国特色社会主义经济理论.     

基于“两型社会”改革试点的高校作用刍议

"两型社会"体现了科学发展观的本质要求,旨在开拓一种全新的科学发展方式,打造一个全新的经济社会形态.武汉城市圈"两型社会"改革试点要把教育作为重要的依靠力量,并且作为重要的建设目标和战略重点来抓.只有切实有效地发挥高校"思想库"、"人才库"和"科技库"的作用,引领"两型社会"观念的转变,培养"两型社会"所需的预期人才,服务"两型社会"产业的发展,才能够避免走传统的工业化、城市化的老路,并率先探索出有全国示范意义和借鉴价值的新机制新体制.     

新社会阶层知识分子的政治诉求

改革开放后,在新社会阶层中,知识分子占相当大的比例,是其中坚力量.提倡积极参与和公平竞争,是新社会阶层知识分子的主流价值观.他们的主要政治诉求是:希望加快并参与国家的民主化和法制化进程.他们主要通过加入人大和政协、参加工商联为代表的社团和协会、参加共产党、大众传媒等途径表达自身的政治诉求.     

评"灌输论"的学术论争

当前,国内学界在"灌输论"的首倡者、精神实质、当代价值、 "灌输"是否具有强制性、西方德育界对"灌输"的态度等问题上看法不一,存在诸多争论.对待这些问题及相关争论.必须逐一细致地予以分析,坚持历史方法与辩证方法、文献研究与现实关注、理论继承与实践创新的统一,努力做到"四个分清".     

现代公民意识的觉醒:北京市公民的政治价值观报告

就政治价值观的现代程度而言,北京市公民已经做好了接受现代民主政治模式的准备.而且,在北京市公民的政治价值观的分析中,我们发现了明显的转型,即现代公民意识逐渐显现.在北京市公民的政治价值观中,传统与现代意识正在进行着一场交接,而现代的公民意识已经占据了上风.     

改革与创新基层党建工作增强基层党组织凝聚力与战斗力

改革开放30年来,经济社会的深刻变革给基层党务工作者带来了前所未有的困惑和挑战.大连的基层党务工作者结合我市的实际,进行了不懈求索,科学构建了新形势下涵盖社会6大领域的基层党建工作新格局,并使其不断深化和完善,积累了丰富的实践工作经验.     

支付宝诈骗模式及其防范策略

利用网络交易支付工具支付宝进行诈骗的现象时有发生.支付宝诈骗,80%的案件是卖方利用各种手段欺骗消费者,让买家受骗上当,20%的案件则是买方利用支付宝骗取商家货物、钱款.这些诈骗行为严重扰乱了网络交易秩序.使用支付宝进行交易,买方要多方面了解产品信息和商家信用度,买卖双方要严格按照支付宝交易程序操作,保存好交易单据凭证,仔细核实网址以防钓鱼网站,防范支付宝诈骗.