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41.
Susanne Reindl-Krauskopf 《Juristische Bl?tter》2011,133(8):532-533
Der blo?e Austausch eines (technisch unver?nderten) Kilometerstandz?hlers – ohne damit verbundene Manipulation an demselben
– bewirkt weder ein falsches Messergebnis des Ger?ts (Z 1 Fall 5) noch stellt er den Einsatz eines (neu geschaffenen und)
falschen oder (ver?nderten und solcherart) verf?lschten Beweismittels (Z 1 Fall 4) dar. Das blo?e Unterschieben eines Gegenstands
zu einem Bezugsobjekt (hier: durch blo?en Austausch eines technisch unver?nderten Kilometerz?hlers) zu Beweiszwecken ist keine
nach § 147 Abs 1 Z 1 StGB qualifizierte T?uschungshandlung. 相似文献
42.
Susanne J. M. Strand Sofi Fröberg Jennifer E. Storey 《Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology & Crime Prevention》2018,19(2):170-186
Restraining orders can be used as a risk management strategy to reduce the likelihood of intimate partner violence (IPV) re-victimisation. The aim of this study was to examine how prosecutors work with cases of IPV, with a focus on their collaboration with police, use of violence risk assessment and implementation of restraining orders. A qualitative analysis was conducted based on semi-structured interviews with five prosecutors operating in two northern police districts in Sweden in 2016. Data were analysed using latent content analysis. Three overarching themes arose: The case, Organization of resources and Interpretation of the law. Each theme was discussed in the context of the prosecutors’ work with IPV. Prosecutors pointed to several inadequacies in the legislation and offered potential solutions that would ameliorate their work. Results also showed that prosecutors seldom used violence risk assessments conducted by police as a basis for issuing restraining orders. The primary reason for this was a lack of clear routines governing cooperation between police and prosecutors in the application process. The results from this study can be used when training criminal justice personnel in order to obtain a better understanding of the difficulties that prosecutors face when trying to protect victims of IPV. 相似文献
43.
In this paper we map the traces of power and knowledge as we read them at play in our own memories and as we make sense of them from a Foucauldian perspective. Our question here is twofold: how might we use Foucault to read our embodied memories of power and knowledge; and how might we use the analysis of those stories to enable us better to see the implications of Foucault's writing for the analysis of subjects' enmeshment in power/knowledge relations? We use as the ground of our analysis our own embodied memories of achieving ourselves as appropriate(d) subjects (as girls and women, in relation to men--fathers, lovers, and husbands). Our trajectory in this paper is double. First, it has been towards uncovering the ways in which girls and women might be said to be powerful, even when they are complicit in their own subjection. Second, it has been to show that when Foucault defines all acts of power to involve the possibility of resistance and freedom, and he takes the opposite, a state of domination, to arise from 'economic, political, or military means', he has not fully acknowledged the extent to which the repeated, minute accretions of everyday practices can generate sedimentations of lines of force that may also be understood as a state of domination. 相似文献
44.
Research on the Economic Adjustment Programmes (EAPs) for Eurozone crisis countries has so far acknowledged the role of creditor countries and Troika institutions or has examined the economic effects or structural determinants of domestic implementation processes. The role of borrower governments as strategic actors within the ‘Troika complex’ has been neglected. Taking Cyprus and Portugal as cases in point, the article shows how reform-oriented borrower governments used the interaction with the Troika to overcome veto player opposition to programme implementation. Drawing on the two-level game and on negotiation theory, the study discusses borrower strategies in response to opposition from the court or parliament, and the costs of no agreement. Reform-oriented governments mostly used commitments to the international level or Troika pressure to pursue coercive strategies vis-à-vis domestic opponents. High costs of no agreement seem to be a necessary means to pass on political and market pressure through coercion. 相似文献
45.
Susanne K. Schmidt 《West European politics》2014,37(4):769-785
The Court of Justice of the European Union is an important motor of integration and is said to be particularly strong in those cases where the Council shows an inability to act. What is the relevance of the Court to social Europe? Europeanisation studies analyse how member states change due to European integration. Judicial Europeanisation is a topic that is under-explored in the literature. Using a case-study approach, this paper analyses the Zambrano case, one of the most notable recent cases of judicial activism of the CJEU with regard to EU citizenship rights. Although the literature often assumes that member states only reluctantly embrace the requirements of case law, the Irish government immediately obliged its administration to implement the required changes. Analysing this case in greater detail and comparing it to the responses of several other member states promises to shed some light on the under-explored question of how Europeanisation through case law proceeds, and what the Court may contribute to social Europe. 相似文献
46.
Post-Soviet Developmentalism and the Political Economy of Russia’s Electricity Sector Liberalization
Observers of Russian state market relations typically consider the state as an entity engaged in creating rent-seeking opportunities
for bureaucrats or powerful economic interests. The trajectory and outcomes of electricity sector reforms demonstrate the
limits of this perspective and serve to highlight a developmental strand in Russian economic policy, which I call post-Soviet
developmentalism. I found that post-Soviet developmentalism is key to understanding the patterns of market institutions that
have emerged in the newly liberalized electricity sector and that they cannot be adequately explained if the state is largely
seen as a predator or as captured by oligarchic interests. A close analysis of the institutional underpinnings of new electricity
markets suggests that they were shaped in political bargains, in which the government sought to enlist Russia’s oligarchic
conglomerates for its modernization agenda and developmental priorities. The paper links this discussion to three sets of
theoretical literatures: It speaks to the debates on the post-Soviet transition, more broadly to the political economy of
market reform, and finally, it addresses the developmental state literature. 相似文献
47.
48.
Susanne Karstedt 《Crime, Law and Social Change》2001,36(3):285-308
Globalization will intensify contacts – and perhaps conflicts – betweencultures more than ever in the history of humankind. The flow of migrantsaround the world, global business and global consumption provide us withnew experiences of difference and diversity as well as of common ground.As in other social sciences, the concept of culture has recently emerged oncentre stage in criminology. Western criminologists look in awe to Asia, andtry to solve the enigma of modern, affluent societies with low ratesespecially of violent crimes. Asian criminologists warn of an impact ofWestern culture that might cause rising crime rates. Asian models of socialcontrol are studied and adopted in Australia, Europe and the US, and viceversa.Crime and social control are social and cultural phenomena. Therefore,comparing cultures and comparing crime will offer new insights, freshtheories and chances of innovative perspectives. What is to learn fromcultural differences, what from universals in crime and social control? Whatwill be the fate of ``general theories of crime'' in different cultures? Willpractices of criminal justice be efficient when transported to another socialand cultural environment?Criminologists should develop a clear notion of the problems that arerelated to comparing cultures and crime. Cultures are not monolithic.Cultural comparisons often suffer from exaggerations of differences, andproduce exaggerated predictions and expectations. On its way into theglobalized 21st century, criminology will have to develop strategies to meetthe challenge of comparing cultures, to avoid former errors, and to solvethe problems that lie ahead. 相似文献
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