排序方式: 共有13条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
11.
Långström N Grann M Ruchkin V Sjöstedt G Fazel S 《Journal of interpersonal violence》2009,24(8):1358-1370
Little is known about risk factors for violence among individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study uses data from Swedish longitudinal registers for all 422 individuals hospitalized with autistic disorder or Asperger syndrome during 1988-2000 and compares those committing violent or sexual offenses with those who did not. Thirty-one individuals with ASD (7%) were convicted of violent nonsexual crimes and two of sexual offenses. Violent individuals with ASD are more often male and diagnosed with Asperger syndrome rather than autistic disorder. Furthermore, comorbid psychotic and substance use disorders are associated with violent offending. We conclude that violent offending in ASD is related to similar co-occurring psychopathology as previously found among violent individuals without ASD. Although this study does not answer whether ASDs are associated with increased risk of violent offending compared with the general population, careful risk assessment and management may be indicated for some individuals with Asperger syndrome. 相似文献
12.
Fritz MV Wiklund G Koposov RA af Klinteberg B Ruchkin VV 《International journal of law and psychiatry》2008,31(3):272-279
The purpose of the present study was a) to examine the discriminative power of the Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD), aggressive traits, impulsiveness, antisocial attitudes and alcohol-related problems between subgroups of Russian juvenile delinquents (n=175) with low versus high levels of violent behavior; and b) to compare the predictive value of these variables in two subgroups defined by higher versus lower levels of psychopathic traits. Results demonstrated that the APSD score, traits of physical aggression and alcohol-related problems were able to discriminate between groups with various levels of violence. Furthermore, the level of violence was the only variant factor when comparing levels of psychopathy. Finally, different sets of predictors emerged for the group with higher versus lower psychopathy scores. The results are discussed in relation to specific features of psychopathy and environmental factors in general and the use of alcohol in particular. 相似文献
13.
Vladislav Vorob'Ev 《Statutes & Decisions: The Laws of the USSR & Its Successor States》2013,48(6):18-21
Vladimir Putin meets with the Council of Legislators about once a year. Yesterday in the Kremlin the members of the Council discussed the reform of local self-government and legislative measures providing for it. 相似文献