全文获取类型
收费全文 | 68217篇 |
免费 | 3014篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 4455篇 |
工人农民 | 2862篇 |
世界政治 | 5903篇 |
外交国际关系 | 3816篇 |
法律 | 31823篇 |
中国共产党 | 12篇 |
中国政治 | 755篇 |
政治理论 | 20649篇 |
综合类 | 956篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 409篇 |
2020年 | 1166篇 |
2019年 | 1521篇 |
2018年 | 1682篇 |
2017年 | 1975篇 |
2016年 | 2172篇 |
2015年 | 1825篇 |
2014年 | 2097篇 |
2013年 | 10491篇 |
2012年 | 1621篇 |
2011年 | 1711篇 |
2010年 | 1817篇 |
2009年 | 2054篇 |
2008年 | 1756篇 |
2007年 | 1715篇 |
2006年 | 1881篇 |
2005年 | 1772篇 |
2004年 | 1672篇 |
2003年 | 1451篇 |
2002年 | 1513篇 |
2001年 | 1454篇 |
2000年 | 1305篇 |
1999年 | 1153篇 |
1998年 | 1100篇 |
1997年 | 978篇 |
1996年 | 961篇 |
1995年 | 913篇 |
1994年 | 911篇 |
1993年 | 943篇 |
1992年 | 959篇 |
1991年 | 996篇 |
1990年 | 925篇 |
1989年 | 967篇 |
1988年 | 947篇 |
1987年 | 991篇 |
1986年 | 951篇 |
1985年 | 1023篇 |
1984年 | 926篇 |
1983年 | 990篇 |
1982年 | 887篇 |
1981年 | 836篇 |
1980年 | 650篇 |
1979年 | 684篇 |
1978年 | 590篇 |
1977年 | 537篇 |
1976年 | 486篇 |
1975年 | 414篇 |
1974年 | 412篇 |
1973年 | 433篇 |
1972年 | 377篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
361.
We develop a model of the peace dividend and use it to predict the fiscal consequences of a reduction in the demand for military spending. The model is based on the assumption that the political process responds to political demands and costs in a way that maximizes net political benefits. The predictions of our model on how a peace dividend will be allocated over nonmilitary spending, tax relief, and deficit reduction is tested against the experience of eight major wars in United States history. 相似文献
362.
363.
B. C. Koh 《East Asia》1994,13(2):61-74
North Korea’s foreign policy track record in the post-cold war era is mixed. Most notable setbacks are the diplomatic normalization between the Soviet Union (now Russia) and South Korea; the reversal of its UN policy that paved the way for the simultaneous admission of the two Korean states to the world organization; and the diplomatic normalization between China and South Korea. On the credit side of Pyongyang’s diplomatic ledger are changes in its relations with Tokyo and Washington. While tangible results have yet to materialize, particularly in North Korea-Japan relations, the groundwork has nonetheless been laid for significant improvement. North Korea’s suspected nuclear weapons development program has played a major role in the unfolding of its relations with the United States. Conceptually, North Korean foreign policy can be explained in terms of its quest for three interrelated goals: security, legitimacy, and development. In the post-cold war era security appears to have emerged as the most important of the three goals. North Korea is at a crossroads. The choices it makes in foreign policy will determine not only the direction of its domestic policy but, ultimately, the survival of the regime itself. The external players in Seoul, Washington, Tokyo, Beijing, Moscow, and Vienna (the IAEA) have varying degrees of leverage over Pyongyang’s policy as well. 相似文献
364.
Charles N. Stoddart 《Liverpool Law Review》1997,19(1):53-65
Conclusion So can the Scots learn from Woolf? The answer must be in the affirmative, for his review points up similar problems to those
we encounter here. There is no room for complacency in the civil justice system in Scotland, particularly in the field of
Information Technology, where court systems and expertise are sadly lacking. It is clear that there is a need for a system
of case management in all civil courts, targeted in particular areas or on particular cases, but only after a rigorous reappraisal
of court timetabling; and that the public will lose confidence in a civil justice system which does not meet their needs for
speedy and affordable decisions, perhaps by turning their backs on it and seeking means of Alternative Dispute Resolution.
As for written pleadings, perhaps the most that can be said is that the case for their complete abolition is “not proven”,
but that thestatus quo should not be maintained is beyond reasonable doubt.
Sheriff of Lothian and Borders at Edinburgh; Member, Sheriff Court Rules Council. 相似文献
365.
366.
367.
368.
While the beneficial aspects of a public accounting office's activity are not disputed here, it is argued in this article that four major distortions are produced: the concern with administrative rationality overlooks costs elsewhere (Section 2); budgetary aspects are overvalued compared to other issues (Section 3); incentives-oriented behavior is suppressed (Section 4); and the evaluation is biased by concentrating on minor, instead of major, aspects of inefficiency (Section 5). Section 6 considers alternatives to public accounting offices and makes some suggestions for new institutional arrangements particularly for constitutional rules. 相似文献
369.
European Journal of Law and Economics - In this article I try to find answers for three questions: Which functions are exercised by the Court of Audit in the Netherlands, and what kinds of... 相似文献
370.
The primary aim of this paper is to review the literature on preadolescent friendships in order to examine the relationship between preadolescent friendships and social support in adulthood. Social supports are important to health, both directly and as a stress buffer. Few studies, however, have specifically examined adult social supports from the perspective of their developmental precursors and critical developmental periods. Some data indicate that the preadolescent period may be of particular importance to the development of adult social skills and ties. Observational and empirical studies of preadolescent peer relationships, and in particular best friendships, suggest unique and critical contributions to adult social relatedness. Present research is suggestive but is insufficient to validate preadolescence as a critical period in adult social relatedness. Our review has implications for better understanding the mechanisms by which preadolescent friendships effect adult social support—an important mediator of the effects of stress on health. Further longitudinal study is needed.Received Ph.D. from University of Maryland. Research interests are social supports and psychological responses to trauma and disaster.Received M.D. from Yale University. Research interests are social supports and traumatic stress. 相似文献