论新时期“无直接利益冲突”矛盾预警与应急机制

“无直接利益冲突”是众多参与者与事件本身无关,只是表达、发泄一种情绪的社会冲突。其通常表现是起哄、扎堆、看热闹,严重的可引发骚乱。社会矛盾预警应急机制可有效预防和化解“无直接利益冲突”。新时期“无直接利益冲突”呈现出的新情况、新趋势、新动向等特征,迫需构建这种机制。构建这种机制,需夯实“地直接利益冲突”预警应急的基础,建设科学、高效的矛盾预警与应急系统。     

美善结合:道德教育的重要途径

德育和美育虽各有特点,但互相渗透。在道德教育中运用美育,可以使理性灌输变成生动的形象,使道德说教转化为道德情感,从而净化人的心灵,发展美的品格,陶冶道德情操,形成和谐完美的人格。道德教育中美善结合的方法主要有:授课艺术法、思想感染法、活动熏陶法、行为培育法等。     

科学发展观与中共执政基础关系的四维透视

以人为本、全面协调可持续发展的科学发展观,是对中国社会主义现代化建设规律认识的进一步深化,是中国共产党执政理念的新升华,从政治、物质、文化、社会四个角度为巩固和拓展党的执政基础开辟了新路径。     

解放战争时期我军对敌舆论宣传述论

解放战争时期,我军以揭露罪行、分析形势、挑明矛盾、宣传政策、指明出路为主要内容,通过火线喊话、电台广播、投送传单、刷贴标语、耳语宣传等手段,坚持军事打击与政治攻势相结合、专门工作与群众参与相结合、公开宣传与秘密策反相结合,广泛开展对敌舆论宣传,加速了解放战争进程,为取得最后胜利奠定了坚实基础。     

论我党建设和谐社会思想的形成及其历史地位

构建社会主义和谐社会的思想是党的几代领导集体不懈探索的理论结晶。这一思想进一步丰富和发展了社会主义初级阶段理论,为全面建设小康社会指明了方向。同时,这一思想也是党在新世纪新阶段加强执政能力和先进性建设的崭新标志,在建设中国特色社会主义进程中具有特殊的历史地位。     

农村剩余劳动力转移过程中政府间利益博弈探析

我国农村剩余劳动力转移是一项政府主导的社会系统工程。在当前农村劳动力转移过程中,面临着三种棘手的政府间利益博弈问题,即政府部门间利益博弈、中央与地方政府间利益博弈和劳动力输出地政府与输入地政府间利益博弈。这些利益博弈问题,增加了政府做好农村劳动力转移的工作难度,阻碍着我国农村劳动力转移就业的整体进程,应妥善加以解决。     

Analysis of sensitivity and specificity: precise recognition of neutrophils during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle in rats

In this report, we applied the TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system to rapidly and accurately identify neutrophils during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle, and to provide information for follow-up studies on neutrophils to estimate wound age. Rat injury model was established, and skeletal muscle samples were obtained from the control group and contusion groups at 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, and 6 h, as well as at 1, 3, 5, and 15 d post-injury (n = 5 per group). The expression of nuclei and neutrophils was detected by hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. A total of 20 injury site areas of 0.25 mm² (0.5 mm × 0.5 mm) were then randomly selected at all time points. A TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system was used to identify the positive and negative numbers. Knowledge of five professional medical workers were considered the gold standard to measure the false positive rate (FPR), false negative rate (FNR), sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. As a result, with a staining area of neutrophils from 8 µm² to 15 µm², the FPR was 4.28%–12.14%, the FNR was 12.42%–64.08%, the sensitivity was 35.92%–87.58%, the specificity was 87.86%–95.72%, the Youden index was 0.316–0.754, the accuracy was 82.80%–88.30%, and the AUC was 0.771–0.826. The AUC was largest when the cut-off value of the staining area was 12 µm². Our results show that this software-based method is more accurate than the human eye in evaluating neutrophil infiltration. Based on the sensitivity and specificity, neutrophils can be accurately identified during regeneration of contused skeletal muscle. The TissueFAXS 200 digital pathological analysis system can also be used to optimize conditions for different cell types under various injury conditions to determine the optimal cut-off value of the staining area and provide optimal conditions for further study. Furthermore, it will provide evidence for forensic pathology cases.     

行政执法检察监督的路径探析

随着国家监察体制改革的全面完成,检察机关应当主动应对改革,把检察工作的主责主业放在法律监督上,突破以往诉讼监督的缺陷和被动,将行政权纳入检察监督的范围,实现传统检察监督从诉讼监督向全面开展法律监督的转变.检察机关应当进一步明确行政执法检察监督的定位,找出行政执法检察监督存在的瓶颈,构建行政执法检察监督的新路径.     

程序的多重视角

程序是法学(法律)的一个独立范畴。由于语境不同,中西方对“程序”的理解有较大的差异,国内学者对法律程序进行解释时存在误读现象。完整地认识程序,需要完整的观察视角。只有从人权、法治、民主和经济等多元视角来诠释法律程序的价值和功能,才可能较完整地认识实体权利和程序权利的相互关系。     

调解的重构(下)——以法院调解的改革为重点

调解作为中国自古就存在的一种纠纷解决方式 ,甚至是社会治理的一种制度性或体制性存在 ,在现代仍然有着极为重要的意义。本文采取一种综合各种功能的多元价值论 ,主张客观地认识调解的各种功能和价值。同时 ,力图通过对于以法院调解改革为重点获取的实证资料的分析 ,提出一种有关我国调解的功能和价值的建设性的意见或理论框架 ,实现一种对于调解的重构 ,以使其获得现代转型和重生。