Shedder status—An analysis over time and assessment of various contributing factors

The shedder status of a person is an important consideration when evaluating probabilities of DNA transfer during activity-level assessments. As an extension of our previously published study, the shedder statuses of 38 individuals were reassessed 1 year later. The study found that shedder status may change over time for some individuals and was associated with one's gender, number of items touched, and mobile phone usage. In 29% of touch events, no DNA allele was detected and in 99% of touch events, the amount of DNA deposited was <2 ng. The study also found that in 0.6% of touch events, the participant could be excluded as a contributor of the observed DNA profile, with another person being included. Additionally, our investigations suggest that the current three-category system for shedder status classification may require further refinement to better represent the individuals' shedder status in a population.     

历史观照现实:中国共产党自我纠错能力研究

自我纠错能力是中国共产党战胜困难、开创事业新局面的强大武器。考察党史中自我纠错的重要事件,总结中国共产党自我纠错能力演进发展的历史经验,为新时代牢固树立“四个意识”,坚定“四个自信”,坚决做到“两个维护”,积极营造党自我纠错的良好氛围,不断提升党自我纠错能力,加强党自我纠错制度化建设提供重要的历史借鉴。     

中国志愿服务研究的代际传承

改革开放以来,伴随中国志愿服务的发展繁荣,志愿服务理论研究也逐渐兴起、不断兴旺.从哲学、社会学、经济学、心理学以及其他学科视野研究志愿服务的成果不断涌现.同时,志愿服务研究呈现代际的差异和传承.第一代是为志愿服务鼓与呼.第二代是为志愿服务打基础.第三代是为志愿服务立梁柱.第四代是为志愿服务闯天下.第五代是为志愿服务开新路.第六代是为志愿服务散枝叶.未来要注重提升研究境界、拓展研究领域、丰富研究方法、构建研究纽带.让新时代中国特色志愿服务理论更有生机活力,发挥更大作用.     

论青少年网络媒介素养教育

信息化时代网络技术的迅猛发展,凸现了青少年网络媒介素养教育的重要意义.本文从素质教育、网络舆论的引导以及媒介素养教育本土化战略三个方面,探讨与网络媒介素养教育的关系.提出青少年网络媒介素养教育的目标定位是:树立一种媒介再现建构现实观念,培养一种主体独立批判意识,形成一种创造创新能力,强化一种社会责任感.     

城市拆迁中公共利益的界定问题研究

依据城市拆迁中公共利益的内涵,对公共利益的界定进行了重新梳理和辨析,在此基础上,探讨城市拆迁中公共利益的特点、界定方法及解决路径,最后对城市拆迁公共利益实体界定的重复性问题和程序界定的虚化性问题提出了解决方案。应把城市拆迁中所积累的行之有效的宝贵经验以法律形式稳定下来,达到一个“公共利益的积累”,使我国城市拆迁中的公共利益的界定越来越明晰化。     

The Importance of Europe in the Global Campaign Against Terrorism

ABSTRACT

Terrorism and how to respond to it looms large in the current transatlantic debate, with the Europeans often being accused of failing to recognise terrorism as the major strategic issue of the early twenty-first century and thus putting their own security as well as that of others at risk. This is both true and false. It is true in the sense that fifteen years after the end of the Cold War, the Europeans still lack a global strategic vision, never mind how the threat from terrorism might impact upon it. But it is false in the sense that it understates what the Europeans can and are doing to reduce and manage terrorism on a global scale. The article is structured into four sections. The first examines terrorist activity in Europe post-9/11. The second deals with how the Europeans responded to 9/11 collectively within the EU. The third section focuses on what are termed the “outreach” activities of the Europeans via the United National Security Council, G-8, OSCE, NATO, and the European Union. And finally the article concludes that it is this outreach by the Europeans that holds the most promise for effectively countering international terrorism, that the Americans are dependent on this activity, and that the Europeans have to modify their strategic vision in order to deliver more effectively.     

推进龙胜县民族文化与旅游融合发展探索

在当前国内外文化旅游市场竞争十分激烈的情况下,把民族文化旅游培育成为龙胜战略性的支柱产业,把龙胜建设成生态文化旅游强县,必须着力在民族文化与旅游产业融合发展上寻找突破口、寻求新对策,进一步探索两者互动发展、互融共赢的新模式。,     

生态生存理念是生态文明建设的根本理念

生态危机只是加强生态文明建设的现实前提,树立生态生存理念,转变人们的生存方式,才是生态文明建设的根本理念。生态的基本含义是指一切生物的生存状态,生态生存是人的根本存在状态。生态生存理念是人类生存的根本理念。它包括生态存在的理念、生态生活的理念、生态生产的理念和生态消费的理念。生态生存理念的实践逻辑展开,是目的、手段与结果的有机统一。这就要求,必须以生态生存理念规范实践的目的：必须以生态生存理余规范经济手段：必须以生态生存理念的实践结果作为检验实践行为的标准．     

重庆“两翼”地区大力发展乡村旅游的对策研究

该文在分析重庆“两翼”地区发展乡村旅游有利条件的基础上,重点阐述了重庆“两翼”地区缺乏乡村旅游专项发展规划,政府部门间协调机制不完善,发展水平低,经济效益不高,同质化严重,缺乏竞争力,发展规模小,基础设施薄弱,经营管理水平不高,发展粗放,从业人员素质低,服务质量差,宣传力度不够,营销渠道狭窄等八大问题,科学规划重庆“两翼”地区发展乡村旅游的总体布局,并在此基础上提出了相应的对策建议。