A forensic pathological study of eighty-two cases of adrenal hemorrhage

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between adrenal hemorrhage and the cause of death, age and gender. METHODS: Eighty-two cases of adrenal hemorrhage were statistically analyzed. RESULTS: Adrenal hemorrhage occurred mostly in cases of sudden death, infection, trauma and asphyxia. Male had more chance than female to have adrenal hemorrhage. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by sudden death, trauma and poisoning was more frequently seen in young adults, whereas adrenal hemorrhage in children as well as in fetus and newborns was often caused by infection as well as sudden death and asphyxia respectively. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by sudden death and asphyxia was mainly located in medulla, while the infection usually induced hemorrhage in cortex. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by trauma showed an equal opportunity in either the cortex or medulla. CONCLUSION: Our data indicate that adrenal hemorrhage might provide some clues in searching for the cause of death.     

Identification and dating of the fountain pen ink entries on documents by ion-pairing high-performance liquid chromatography

A novel approach for the identification and dating of the fountain pen ink entries on paper has been established by ion-pairing high-performance liquid chromatography (IP-HPLC). Twelve black and six red fountain inks have been collected, and their ink entries have been prepared by drawing lines on paper. The chromatographic conditions for separation of their dye components after extraction with solvents were optimized. Under the optimized conditions, the 18 fountain pen inks were differentiated individually by comparing the number of detectable main or minor dye components, and the relative peak intensities of each component. The ink entries were artificially and naturally aged, and the analysis results showed that the ink dye components were significantly decomposed when exposed to UV or fluorescent light compare to those of inks stored under natural condition. The changes of the relative peak height for the dye components were linearly related to the aging time, especially under natural aging conditions. The degradation characteristics of the dye components under different aging conditions provide scientific evidences for dating of the suspicious fountain pen ink entries on document.     

Haplotype of 12 Y-STR loci of the PowerPlex Y-system in Sichuan Han ethnic group in west China

Haplotypes and allele frequencies for 12 Y-STR loci were determined in Sichuan Han ethnic population samples of 237 unrelated males living in west China. Only one haplotype was encountered in triple. Twelve of the haplotypes were encountered in duplicate, while 210 haplotypes were unique. The gene diversity was 0.9952. This study provides an essential precondition for identification of male DNA and tracing of paternal lineages.     

司法独立的基本内涵

司法与立法、行政不同,司法的本性在于裁判,司法的范畴就是审判,那么司法独立也即审判独立。从司法独立原则提出与发展的历史脉络来把握其丰富的内涵,从现代宪政制度结构和公正制度保障二个层面来剖析司法独立的内涵核心,司法独立即意味着“司法权独立”和“法院和法官的独立”。我国目前司法独立仍处于预备状态。     

手枪应用射击中的个人技术

应用射击对警察来说是运用于执法活动的一种实战技能。应用射击的个人技术主要包含枪法、身法和心理素质,要在实战中运用得当,需在平时的练习中苦练巧练,训练的科目要贴近实战。     

试论广东黑社会性质犯罪的类型及惩治对策

广东黑社会性质犯罪的类型主要有境内衍生的黑社会性质犯罪和境外渗透的黑社会性质犯罪。黑社会性质犯罪是有组织犯罪的高级形态,也是广东目前各种犯罪活动中危害最大的一种恶性犯罪,应采取加强社会宏观防控、健全相关的法律法规、制定有力的打击措施、加强涉外合作等对策,有效地控制黑社会性质犯罪。     

论隐名合伙

比较《合伙企业法》规定的普通合伙和世界各国各地区的相关规定,并结合我国学术界的理论研究,对《合伙企业法》未规定隐名合伙的原因及其在我国的立法选择作一探讨。     

论反腐倡廉与领导干部的生活作风建设

长期以来,在我们的党员、干部队伍特别是在部分领导干部中出现了一些严重的生活作风问题,已经并且还在极大地侵蚀着党的肌体,并成为长期以来腐败不断滋生蔓延的一个重要诱因.领导干部生活作风对党风、政风和社会风气影响至关重大,在反腐倡廉的新形势下加强领导干部生活作风建设显得尤为紧迫.必须将这一工作摆在更加突出的位置,真正下大气力抓紧抓好.加强领导干部生活作风建设是一个宏大的系统工程,必须坚持突出重点、整体推进的方式进行.为此,要从教育、制度、监督、惩处等方面入手,标本兼治,综合治理,才能将领导干部生活作风建设的各项要求落到实处,从而使反腐倡廉工作进一步深入开展,真正取得成效. 些严重的生活作风问题,已经并且还在极大地侵蚀着党的肌体,并成为长期以来腐败不断滋生蔓延的一个重要诱因.领导干部生活作风对党风、政风和社会风气影响至关重大,在反腐倡廉的新形势下加强领导干部生活作风建设显得尤为紧迫.必须将这一工作摆在更加突出的位置,真正下大气力抓紧抓好.加强领导干部生活作风建设是一个宏大的系统工程,必须坚持突出重点、整体推进的方式进行.为此,要从教育、制度、监督、惩处等方面入手,标本兼治,踪合治理,才能将领导干部生活作风建设的各项要 落到实处,从而使反腐倡廉工作进一步深入开展,真正取得成效. 些严重的生活作风问题,已     

人工智能对就业的影响：创造还是破坏？

近年来人工智能迅速发展,但其对就业不仅会产生创造效应,也会产生破坏效应。研究利用2008—2016年中国省级面板数据,探索在智能物质资本投入影响下不同地区和不同技能水平劳动力的需求变化,分析人工智能通过创造效应和破坏效应对我国劳动力就业的影响和作用方向。研究发现：人工智能对不同技能水平劳动力的就业影响方向不同,存在“两极化”趋势;产业结构升级将在一定程度上进一步加剧人工智能对就业“两极化”发展的影响;人工智能对不同地区的不同技能水平的劳动力有差异性影响。研究建议,应进一步加强教育培训,优化产业结构,完善社会福利,以应对人工智能的破坏效应,促进劳动力市场的稳定。     

论高职英语交际能力的培养

针对目前高职英语教学中存在的"重阅读、轻听说,重讲授、轻实践"问题,应着重提高学生英语交际能力、改革高职英语教学模式.