Judicial Decision-Making,Ideology and the Political: Towards an Agonistic Theory of Adjudication

Law and Critique - The present paper puts forward a first outline of a possible agonistic theory of adjudication, conceived of as an extension of Chantal Mouffe’s agonistic theory of...     

论国际贸易领域中的“私法行为公法化”

2017年夏天以来美国在中美贸易之间频频制造摩擦并对中国的相关立法和企业行为发起挑战,其表象是美国政府作出的决定,但实际上背后私人企业是始作俑者;它们所涉及的问题实质是私法行为公法化现象及其理论。历史地看,私法行为公法化自近代国际贸易出现之日起,就已经存在,只不过美国政府将其表达的更为直接而已。私法行为公法化意指私人将蕴含营利性的动机、目的等意志的行为通过特定形式变成国家意志的行为或过程,它影响或干预国际贸易,以实现其追求自己利益最大化之目标;通过它,私人部门对国际贸易法律制度的形成和发展产生重要影响,并体现为国际贸易的国内与国际法律规范,进而对后进的国家之国际贸易产生制约。应对中美之间的贸易摩擦不能仅限于政府之间,企业等私人部门的参与也至为重要。     

Private Sector Incentives and the Diffusion of Agricultural Technology: Evidence from Developing Countries

The role of intellectual property rights (IPRs) has been extensively debated in the literature on technology transfers and agricultural productivity growth in developing countries. However, few studies offer cross-country evidence on how IPRs affect yield growth by incentivising private sector investment in cultivar improvement. We address this knowledge gap by testing technology diffusion patterns for six major crops using a unique dataset for the period 1961–2010 and an Arellano–Bond linear dynamic panel-data estimation approach. Findings indicate that biological and legal forms of IPRs promote yield gap convergence between developed and developing countries, although effects vary by crop.     

中国工商银行拓展非洲市场策略研究——兼谈后金融危机背景下的中非金融合作

尽管国际金融危机对非洲的资金流入、出口以及就业等形成了不利影响,但从全球角度来看,非洲在本轮危机中受到的冲击相对较轻,其金融市场的发展潜力巨大,因此仍是吸引中资机构投资的重要目标市场。为满足中资企业在开拓非洲市场过程中产生的金融服务需求,工行通过收购南非标准银行部分股权、并与其建立长期战略合作伙伴关系的方式进入了非洲银行业市场,这一收购无论是从投资回报、战略布局还是从中非经济往来的层次看,都是一个很成功的案例。为进一步推动中资银行在非洲的业务拓展,中国政府应从国家层面加大中非金融合作力度、妥善处理中非贸易摩擦问题以营造良好经营环境、引导和鼓励中资机构通过创新方式应对非洲市场日趋激烈的国际竞争等。     

试析四川企业开拓南亚市场的机遇与挑战——以四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司开拓斯里兰卡市场为例

在中国的周边国家中,特别是南亚国家中,斯里兰卡综合条件最适合四川农机企业发展。斯结束内战后,通过改善投资环境,加强基础设施建设,正在成为四川企业海外投资和生产加工产品的理想选择地。目前,四川川龙拖拉机制造有限公司正尝试在斯建立组装生产线,联合生产“川龙牌”拖拉机等农用机械,除满足斯国内需求外,利用南盟自由贸易区的地域和关税优势,逐步占领南亚市场、继而进军中东乃至非洲市场,全面参与国际分工和产业链的竞争。     

Visit of Russian and Central Asian Civil Organizations to China

正From April 8 to 18,2018,at the invitation of China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE),a delegation from neighboring countries visited China.The 19-member delegation was composed     

Take the Unique Advantage of Red Cross Society of China to Enhance People-to-People Connectivity among Countries along the Belt and Road

正Within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative,the Red Cross Society of China has actively carried out international cooperation programs to enhance people-to-people exchanges     

Latest News of International Exchanges

China NGO Network for International Exchanges(CNIE)is China’s largest federation of non-governmental organizations involved in international exchanges.In order to share the latest news of member organizations and related organizations,and promote mutual learning of all organizations in terms of international exchanges,from 2018,we will collect and publish information and stories of CNIE member organizations in each season.All organizations are encouraged to contact with us and share their good practice in terms of international exchanges.     

China in a New Era after the 19~(th) CPC National Congress: from A Rising Power to A World Leader

正Ⅰ.China decides to shoulder the leadership responsibility instead of adopting a low profile and being reserved.In December 2017,representatives of nearly 300 political parties from all over the world attended the CPC in Dialogue with World Political Parties High-Level Meeting.This meeting and the 19th CPC National Congress convened in autumn 2017,are both of far-reaching global significance.     

Chaos in 2014: The Journey Continues

Will 2014 be remembered as a chaotic year a decade or two in the future?Not necessarily so.Looking back at the post-Cold War years,only two major developments stand out:the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the rise of the emerging countries such as China.They both mark a shift in global power distribution,from major powers to smaller stakeholders,from the Atlantic to the Pacific,and from the developed to the developing worlds.From this perspective,nothing that extraordinary happened in 2014.purchasing power parity(PPP).Trans-Pacific rivalry also escalated in the first half of the year,particularly in the East China Sea and the South