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11.
Armin Alibegović M.D. Ph.D. Jože Balažic M.D. Ph.D. Danijel Petrovič M.D. Ph.D. Nevenka Kregar Velikonja Ph.D. Rok Blagus Ph.D Dušan Šuput M.D. Ph.D. Matej Drobnič M.D. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2012,57(6):1601-1607
Abstract: Most studies of long‐term chondrocytes survival were for tissue banks. They showed a gradual reduction in the viable chondrocytes percentage as a function of time and ambient temperature, but the samples were harvested under optimal conditions. The aim of our study was to determine the most reliable combination of cartilage source and assay for the in vitro postmortem chondrocyte viability analysis in the conditions that imitate a dead body. Osteochondral cylinders were procured from femoral condyles and talar trochleas of three male donors and stored in the cell culture media at 4 ± 2°C and 23 ± 2°C. The samples were analyzed by a cell viability analyzer and a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) initially 24–36 h after death and then in 4‐week intervals. The results reconfirmed the significant influence of time (p = 0.0002), but not of the temperature (p = 0.237). The largest reproducibility was presented for the knee joint and the CLSM. 相似文献
12.
Armin Alibegović M.D. Ph.D. Jože Balažic M.D. Ph.D. Danijel Petrovič M.D. Ph.D. Gorazd Hribar Ph.D. Rok Blagus Ph.D. Matej Drobnič M.D. Ph.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2014,59(2):522-528
Different studies of long‐term chondrocytes viability have shown a gradual reduction as a function of time and ambient temperature. The aim of our in vitro study was to establish chondrocyte postmortem viability curves for 4°C, 11°C, 23°C, 35°C during 63 days after the donors' death. Osteochondral cylinders were procured from the knees of 16 male donors (20–47 years), stored in preservation media that was not changed, and analyzed in 3‐day intervals using a confocal laser scanning microscope. A significant influence of time on viability was found from Day 9 (p = 0.0029) and onwards (p < 0.0001). The lowest overall chondrocyte viability was at 35°C, followed by 4°C (p < 0.0001). The conditions used in this in vitro analysis suggest that similar viabilities may occur while in situ in the decedent. Further studies of chondrocyte viability from individuals with known postmortem intervals may show premise to help evaluate time since death in the late postmortem interval. 相似文献