“文革”时期福建红卫兵“破四旧”运动述略

"文革"时期红卫兵的形形色色的"革命造反"运动是从"破四旧"开始的.由于置身在全国"文革"大背景下,福建红卫兵"破四旧"运动具有全国红卫兵"破四旧"的共同色彩.通过对福建红卫兵"破四旧"运动的考察,探析红卫兵"破四旧"运动的一些典型特征,对中国国民具有深刻的反思意义.     

The identification of a dismembered human body: a multidisciplinary approach

A criminal case was directed to a multidisciplinary forensic team for identification, concerning a victim whose head, having two gunshot wounds, had been separated by a sharp instrument and was recovered 6 months later. The purpose of this research was to determine the sex and age of the victim for human identification. Primarily, macroscopic examination of the skull, tooth, and DNA analysis was conducted for sex determination. A rough assessment of age was made from the skull based on anthropological findings, however a more definitive result of age estimation was determined utilizing dental morphology. The dental data showed an age range of 32-37 from the mineral examination and the formulation of microscopic measurements. The results obtained from the skull and dental analysis matched with the physical characteristics of the victim's body, the known personal data of this person, and with the superposition of the photos gathered by a formal request. Besides, the result of DNA profiling of the victim showed male gender and direct relationship with the victim's presumed wife and daughter. Generally, research on human identification consists of sex and age determination. The sex characteristics can be precisely proved from DNA tests. However, age can be estimated by skeletal, and dental analysis. In this case the performed sex and age analysis lead the research to the selective matching of the missing person's identity.     

血中碳氧血红蛋白饱和度测定影响因素的研究

目的 考察血中碳氧血红蛋白饱和度(HbCO％)测定的影响因素,为其结果评定和所需样品保存条件提供实验依据。方法 利用三种分光光度法,测定30d内不同条件下保存的CO阳性血的HbCO％的变化。结果 还原双波长法、双波长法测定结果比较稳定,单波长法抗干扰能力较差;尸检所取血样的保存条件包括温度、保存时间及与空气接触程度对HbCO％的测定均有影响,其中温度影响较为显著。结论 利用还原双波长法与双波长法,并结合光谱扫描观察峰形变化可得到比较可靠的结果。30d内4℃条件下,密闭容器中血样接触少量空气不影响其HbCO％的测定。     

韩国行政规制基本法的制定与实施

韩国行政规制基本法的制定与实施@李秀峰$中国青年政治学院!北京100089 @陈晔$中国青年政治学院!北京100089~~     

Suicide Attempts and Self-Image Among Turkish Adolescents

The objective of this paper is to report on the role of self-image as an internal factor in suicide attempts of adolescents. Three groups of adolescents, suicide attempters (n = 33), nonsuicidal psychiatric outpatients (n = 50), and normal controls (n = 50), were administered Offer Self-Image Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, Symptom Check List-90-R, and a socio-demographic questionnaire. The factors discriminating suicidal adolescents from the other 2 groups were increased number of siblings, being the older children, and negativity in the familial aspect of the self-image. The self-image factor was specific for suicidal girls but not for boys. Disturbance in the development of the self-image, especially in its relationship with other family members is an important risk factor in attempted suicides by female adolescents. This brings up the importance of including the family in the treatment of suicidal adolescents. None of the factors evaluated in this study are significant in attempted suicides by males. This point needs further research.     

外资收购"债转股"的若干法律问题思考

当前,债转股已成为国企改革的一项重大措施,外资收购"债转股"不失为一项可取的出路.但是,由于我国在公司法、外资法等法律中存在一定问题和矛盾,以及欠缺反垄断立法等方面的原因,以及外资收购行为中主体安排的缺陷,将对外资顺利收购"债转股"及收购后企业待遇、有关的国家监管等方面产生一定法律上的困惑和问题,有待相关机关对相应的法律进行修改、整和,并加紧进行相关产业监管立法,以尽早解决这些法律问题.     

政策知识再生产:全球化时代政策转移中的知识叙事

在"全球化"、"知识化"的时代,政策知识成为研究政策转移的重要切入点。治理环境的复杂化、知识的不确定性、知识的"地方性"决定了政策转移中的知识再生产成为与政策转移有效性相契合的命题。政策转移中的政策知识再生产是一个政策知识收集、转化、应用、综合的过程,这个过程嵌入在一定的权力结构之中,并依赖于特定的组织结构。因此,应在对政策转移中知识再生产的结构与过程的"应然"考察基础上构建出政策转移有效性评估框架。     

我国医疗公证制度的问题与对策

目前我国医疗公证存在着立法缺失、公证机构及公证员的法律地位不明确、复合型公证人才缺乏、医疗风险的承担可能显失公平、对公证后的医疗行为缺乏监督、信用体制不完善等问题。针对这些问题，本文从加强医疗公证的立法、明确公证机构和公证员的法律地位、完善医疗公证程序、提高医疗公证人才的综合素质和健全医疗公证赔偿保险制度五个方面提出了完善我国医疗公证制度的对策建议。     

新加坡的语言问题

母语是人在幼年时期主要通过模仿而掌握的语言.新加坡目前的主要工作和教育用语--英语并非大部分新加坡人的母语.这种实际的工作、教育用语与多数人的母语相背离的现象给新加坡年轻一代带来了不容忽视的语言问题:(1)语文能力未能全面发展.(2)未能对与语言血肉相连的文化有全面而深刻的理解.(3)影响语言艺术的创造.(4)对自己所说的语言缺少发自心底而且得到他人尊重的自豪感.新加坡未来有调整语言政策的需要.