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Aaron M. Hoffman Dwaine H. A. Jengelley Natasha T. Duncan Melissa Buehler Meredith L. Rees 《Terrorism and Political Violence》2013,25(4):559-580
Observers argue that the business of news is responsible for worsening the coverage of terrorism, but exactly how economic considerations influence coverage is controversial. Based on an analysis of over 1600 articles from The Washington Post and USA Today, we find that concerns about the effects of economic pressures on terrorism reporting are exaggerated. The business climate affects coverage, but the long-term impact of market pressures on coverage is modest. Articles about terrorist violence are increasingly prominent, but coverage of counterterrorism remains robust. Efforts to inoculate the press against the worst excesses of the market are unnecessary. 相似文献
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Natasha White 《British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies》2015,42(3):339-357
This article addresses the role of natural resources in the protracted conflict between Morocco and Western Sahara. Drawing from literatures of political ecology and political science, the article argues that natural resources have been deeply implicated in the conflict over time, with resource-related developments lending legitimacy to each party in different ways. The complex political economy of resource exploitation and the associated geopolitical enjeux have led to the de facto recognition of Morocco's occupation, and the symbolic aspects of natural resources have lent the Sahrawi cause legitimacy and an important node around which allies can be mobilised. That sovereignty is contested has facilitated a discourse in a different, more powerful way than when it is not in question, particularly in the Sahrawi's capacity to invoke international law to support their case. Drawing on the cases of South Sudan and Indonesia, the article ends with a brief discussion of the potential of the region's high-value resources for peace-making activities. 相似文献
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Drawing on social control, social learning, and general strain theories, it was hypothesized that the quality of a parent-child relationship would be negatively related to adult crime. In addition, it was predicted that relationship quality would more strongly impact the criminal behavior of single parents, teenage parents, and those with prior criminal records. Data from the National Youth Survey were analyzed using a combination of probit and truncated regression. Results provided partial support for hypotheses. 相似文献
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Dara C. Drawbridge Sema A. Taheri Natasha A. Frost 《American Journal of Criminal Justice》2018,43(3):627-640
Bringing researchers and practitioners together in partnerships has substantial benefits. Partnerships can inform research questions and provide researchers with data to further their academic dialogues. Collaborative research provides practitioners with a better appreciation for research, and its integration into the provision of service. Published examples of successful partnerships in the criminological field offer insight into navigating the relationship building and maintenance process. The current paper discusses a partnership between researchers and practitioners at a corrections institution. The benefits and challenges to partnerships and recommendations for building and sustaining researcher-practitioner partnerships are discussed. 相似文献
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Youth who are homeless and gay, lesbian or bisexual (GLB) are one of the most disenfranchised and marginalized groups in our
society. The purpose of this study is to examine and compare HIV in GLB homeless youth with their heterosexual counterparts.
Participants for this study included 268 youth involved in treatment outcome studies with substance abusing homeless youth.
Results suggest that GLB youth have greater HIV risks and that these risks are greater among bisexual females. In examining
the predictors of sexual health risks, survival sex emerged as the most significant. Survival sex was high among females regardless
of their sexual orientation and also among gay males. Implications of these findings suggest that a greater emphasis needs
to be paid to preventive interventions among this population.
Rashmi Gangamma is a Ph.D student in the Department of Human Development and Family Science at The Ohio State University. She completed her
Masters in Social Work at Mangalore University, India, and M.Phil in Psychiatric Social Work from the National Institute of
Mental Health and NeuroSciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, India. Her research interests include qualitative research methodology,
family therapy process and GLBT issues.
Natasha Slesnick, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor of Human Development and Family Science at the Ohio State University. She received her Ph.D.
in 1996 from the University of New Mexico. Her research and clinical focus is on families and adolescents with issues pertaining
to homelessness, substance use, childhood abuse, depression and high risk behaviors. Her current research projects concentrate
on the development and evaluation of effective interventions for runaway and homeless youth and their families.
Paula Toviessi is a Ph.D candidate in the Department of Human Development and Family Science at The Ohio State University. She completed
her B.S. in Psychology at Norfolk State University and her M.S. in Marriage and Family Therapy at Purdue University, Calumet.
She is currently conducting research on family health and the health decision-making process.
Julianne Serovich, Ph.D., is Professor and Chair in the Department of Human Development and Family Science, The Ohio State University. She received
her Ph.D. in 1991 from the University of Georgia. Her primary program of research centers on investigating the role of HIV
disclosure to family and friends in reducing sexual risk related behaviors in men and mental health outcomes in women. To
this end she has conducted 3 major studies investigating HIV disclosure behaviors in gay males, and heterosexual males and
females. 相似文献
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The Phadebas® Forensic Press Test (PFPT) is an enzyme-based colorimetric test used to visualise and locate latent saliva stains on forensic exhibits. The test relies upon the presence of the enzyme α-amylase which is present in high levels in saliva. Even though the optimal in vitro temperature for α-amylase activity is 37 °C, the PFPT manufacturer’s protocol specifies that the PFPT should be carried out at room temperature (RT). In this study, we compared the performance of the PFPT at RT and 37 °C using combinations of four fabric types (cotton, polyester, acrylic and a cotton/polyester blend), three saliva dilutions (neat, 1:10 and 1:100) and stains aged for four time periods (1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 3 months). The intensity of the PFPT colour reactions at RT and 37 °C were not statistically different across all fabric types, saliva concentrations and stain ages, indicating that maximum sensitivity and performance of the PFPT can be achieved at RT. 相似文献