Ein letztes (?) Mal: Zum Anwendungsbereich der Laesio-enormis-Vorschriften

Ohne Zusammenfassung     

荷兰的托管令

荷兰的托管令是一项针对犯罪精神病人的保安措施,其宗旨一方面在于保护社会免受犯罪精神病人的进一步侵害,另一方面则通过对犯罪精神病人的强制医疗,使其摆脱精神疾病,复归社会.由于托管令不是刑罚,它不具有刑罚的报复性和惩罚性.出于防卫社会的要求,托管令的期限是根据他人或公众人身财产安全的需要来确定的.     

Change in the Australian Electricity Industry: A Case Analysis

In this article a contextualist framework is used for theoretical analysis, in which context, content and process are linked over time. Within this framework we begin with the contextual factors which appear to be significant in restructuring the electricity industry, then outline the pathway taken by reform in the United States of America, United Kingdom and Australia, before describing the principal changes to one organisation and the management issues which have arisen as a result of these changes.     

Political institutions and debt crises

This paper shows that political institutions matter in explaining defaults on external and domestic debt obligations. We explore a large number of political and macroeconomic variables using a non-parametric technique to predict safety from default. The advantage of this technique is that it is able to identify patterns in the data that are not captured in standard probit analysis. We find that political factors matter, and do so in different ways for democratic and non-democratic regimes, and for domestic and external debt. In democracies, a parliamentary system or sufficient checks and balances almost guarantee the absence of default on external debt when economic fundamentals or liquidity are sufficiently strong. In dictatorships, high stability and tenure play a similar role for default on domestic debt.