L'Etat et ses problèmes d'organisation: la taille ou la ceinture?

Abstract. The state has become an economic agency of considerable importance. The reason given for the increasing size of the state is the feeling that the working of free markets leads to disappointing results. However, this view itself is often an illusion, since it is impossible to achieve the operational goals by which private action is judged. At that point the state takes over the allocation of resources, but its intervention also implies an unattainable goal. The state acts without specific rules of behaviour linking the goals of its intervention with the action itself. This often creates a gap between the benefits of the state action and the resources which the so-called beneficiaries are called upon to contribute. This occurs because, without any control or assessment, the actions depart from their initial goals, either because the would-be beneficiaries are no longer the ones who in fact benefit, or else because the promises made at the time of the intervention cannot be kept. This problem is illustrated by three examples. The theme of this paper is that the absence of rules of behaviour incites those who subsidize the state to withdraw their participation. The administrative attempts of the ppbs type did not produce good results. In conclusion, the article suggests that legislation which generates a program of activities should include both the evaluation process and a time limit for a legislative review.     

漓江保护与可持续发展对策研究

漓江是桂林之魂,以漓江为代表的桂林山水是中国的旅游名片,漓江不仅是中国的也是世界的。党和国家高度重视对漓江的保护,邓小平和习近平等党和国家主要领导人为保护漓江作过重要指示。如何科学保护漓江,实现可持续发展是当前桂林面临落实科学发展观的重要课题,也是建设桂林国家旅游综合改革试验区的重要内容。     

2010年中欧关系的回顾与展望

2010年,由于《里斯本条约》的生效、《欧盟2020》战略的问世,尤其是主权债务危机的困扰,欧盟面临着内部调整和外部扩展的多重挑战。在此压力下,欧盟将对外战略东移,开始重点经营与中国的关系。本文回顾了2010年中欧关系的发展,认为中欧双方在经贸关系、科技合作、政党外交、社会合作、文化交流等领域取得了进展,在其他领域里的合作机制不断推进。然而,由于缺乏相互的深层了解,中欧之间存在着严重的认知鸿沟,将对中欧关系的未来发展产生不利影响。     

强化内部控制是发挥审计免疫系统功能作用的基本保证——广州市公安局内部审计工作的实践与体会

发挥审计免疫系统的功能作用，从微观层面看应当切实做好内部审计工作，强化内部控制制度建设，从预防性入手，着眼于从制度层面的完善去防范和解决问题。     

建立和完善中国特色的执政理论——新中国成立以来中国共产党执政理论的发展历程和宝贵经验

中国共产党的执政理论包括执政理念、执政基础、执政方略、执政体制、执政方式、执政资源、执政环境等主要方面。党执政60年来,以毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民同志为主要代表的中国共产党人和以胡锦涛同志为总书记的中央领导集体,在领导社会主义革命、建设和改革开放的伟大实践中,积极探索、发展和完善党的执政理论,取得了丰富的理论成果,初步形成了具有中国特色的执政理论。回顾党的执政理论的发展历程,总结党的执政理论建设的宝贵经验,对于加强和改进新形势下党的建设具有十分重要的意义。     

“赣南三整”与“三湾改编”比较研究

＂三湾改编＂和＂赣南三整＂是我军初创时期的两次重要的改编,它们对我党军队的建设和发展、第一个农村革命根据地的建立、中国革命道路的探索都曾发挥过重要作用,因此,对＂三湾改编＂和＂赣南三整＂进行比较研究,分析它们的共性和个性,对新时期党的建设及军队建设仍然具有重要的启示意义。     

广西依靠科技发展现代农业的实践与思考

文章通过对广西依靠科技发展现代农业的典型调查及建设现代农业示范区的具体实践 ,阐述发展现代农业必须充分依靠科学技术 ,必须采取有效措施 ,包括正确制定农业科技政策 ,深化农业科技体制改革 ,发挥科技人员和农民应用现代科技的能力以及增加农业的科技投入 ,才能真正促进现代农业的发展和跨越。     

Explaining Sexual Harassment Judgments: Looking Beyond Gender of the Rater

Law and Human Behavior - In two decades of research on sexual harassment, one finding that appears repeatedly is that gender of the rater influences judgments about sexual harassment such that...