金融隐私权保护公权干预制度探析

伴随我国金融业的高速发展,消费者在金融交易关系中的个人隐私权受到威胁,当私法救济无法提供有效保障时,公权干预体现为国家相关公权力部门通过立法和监管提供政府救济。本文认为,应借鉴欧美法治国家的经验,立足于我国的实际情况,设立专门的金融消费者保护机构承担金融消费者保护职责,制定金融隐私权保护法律规范,同时可通过行政法规的形式制定《个人信息保护条例》,以法定程序制约公权干预。     

大鼠脑外伤后脑组织MMP-9的表达与损伤时间相关性

目的观察大鼠脑外伤后脑组织MMP-9的表达规律,探讨其在损伤时间推断中的应用价值。方法健康SD大鼠75只,随机分为损伤组、假损伤组和正常对照组。损伤组采用自由落体方法建立脑损伤模型;致脑损伤后分10个时间点,采用HE染色观察损伤区的变化,采用免疫组化方法检测各时间点阳性细胞的种类和比值,并与假损伤组和对照组进行统计分析比较。结果免疫组化染色显示损伤组伤后1h可见中性粒细胞阳性着色,6h后可见神经细胞阳性染色并逐渐增强,伤后5d阳性细胞数达到峰值,而后开始减弱,14d基本消失。假损伤组和正常对照组未见阳性表达。将实验组中2h～7d阳性细胞比值与其它各时间点相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组各时间点与假损伤组和对照组相比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。统计分析结果见表1。结论损伤后MMP-9阳性表达的规律性,有望成为脑损伤时间判定的参考指标。     

“两个证据规定”运行情况实证调研——以S省G市地区法院为考察对象

"两个证据规定"出台实施后,其呈现出的实践面相到底若何,究竟是满足了制度预期还是"经历坎坷",这都需要走进司法实践,以旁观者的视角对其进行考察、审视后才能加以回答。基于此,课题组于2011年11月选取了S省G市为调研蓝本,重点关注并调研了以下几个方面:(1)非法证据的认定、排除程序;(2)瑕疵证据的补正与合理解释;(3)特殊侦查措施的适用、质证;(4)证人出庭作证;(5)翻供、翻证的处理;(6)证据裁判原则的运用。在对上述六个专题的实践样态以及存在问题进行客观描述后,课题组对其加以评析,并在此基础上提出了对策建议,以期对立法、司法部门、理论界作出有益的贡献。     

Sino-Japanese Relations Adrift in a Changing World

The Sino-Japanese dispute over the arrest of the Chinese fishing trawler captain is the most serious bilateral incident since 1952. Japan took an action viewed by Beijing as provocative and China overreacted. Feeling humiliated, Japan has sought allies to check on China. But China is not isolated. When it seeks to recover from its diplomatic setbacks in 2010, Beijing looks elsewhere because it has little trust in the DPJ government. As the world's second and third largest economies, China and Japan should improve relations. Without improved ties, they will find it even harder to manage emotionally charged disputes next time around. China and Japan are rivals but they are not yet enemies. The Chinese and Japanese governments need to exercise leadership, which includes making compromises when and where they become necessary. Since they have weakened capacity to deal with bilateral disputes, they should avoid them in the first place.     

土地制度经济视角解析——基于《地权的逻辑》

本文从写作的理论价值与现实意义入手,对何雪峰的《地权的逻辑》一书进行经济解读,并通过关注研究对象群体划分等角度,来进一步阐述了作者的研究方法和分析的逻辑过程。最后,提出几点有待探讨的问题。     

Provenance Establishment of Stingless Bee Honey Using Multi‐element Analysis in Combination with Chemometrics Techniques

As consumption of stingless bee honey has been gaining popularity in many countries including Malaysia, ability to identify accurately its geographical origin proves pertinent for investigating fraudulent activities for consumer protection. Because a chemical signature can be location‐specific, multi‐element distribution patterns may prove useful for provenancing such product. Using the inductively coupled‐plasma optical emission spectrometer as well as principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA), the distributions of multi‐elements in stingless bee honey collected at four different geographical locations (North, West, East, and South) in Johor, Malaysia, were investigated. While cross‐validation using PCA demonstrated 87.0% correct classification rate, the same was improved (96.2%) with the use of LDA, indicating that discrimination was possible for the different geographical regions. Therefore, utilization of multi‐element analysis coupled with chemometrics techniques for assigning the provenance of stingless bee honeys for forensic applications is supported.     

浅谈柴油车加载减速工况法烟度测试

介绍了北京 2 0 0 3年开始实施的“柴油车加载减速烟度排放标准”(DB1 1 / 1 2 1—2 0 0 3) ,同时指出我国排放法规和欧洲 (ECE)法规的相互关系。文中还探讨了完善柴油车简易工况法测试的途径