Police chiefs’ and students’ attitudes about the Miranda warnings

Several studies had concluded that the police subculture holds values and attitudes that are distinct from the rest of the population. Among these values is a focus on law and order. While researchers agree that police tend to hold different values, they disagree on the source of the attitudes. Some had argued that the attitudes reflected differences regarding who was recruited for law enforcement careers while others said that the differences reflected changes that occurred to individuals after becoming officers. This study examined whether police officers and students enrolled in criminal justice/sociology classes held similar or different attitudes towards the Miranda warnings. The findings suggested that in some ways, the two groups perceived the warnings in dramatically different ways, while in other ways their differences were simply a matter of degree. Implications are provided.     

我国大陆与台湾地区搜查要件之分析研究——比较法视野的考量

集侦查行为与强制处分于一身的性质决定了搜查制度的设计必定无法避免控制犯罪与保障人权之间的冲突,而矛盾冲突的解决之道在于谋求调和而非片面牺牲,要在尽可能的范围内谋求并存的方案,并且,在迫不得已时容许最小限度的牺牲。虽然我国宪法已明确昭示“国家尊重和保障人权”,然     

论美国的和解集团诉讼

和解集团诉讼是源于集团诉讼的一种司法创造,通常可以理解为当事人起诉的目的在于和解而不是诉讼的集团诉讼。美国自20世纪80年代中期大众侵权诉讼开始运用和解集团的方法后,这种诉讼方式很快就流行开来。本文分析了和解集团诉讼产生的背景及其方法为什么会对被告、律师和法官有较大吸引力的原因,阐述了和解集团诉讼运作的程序及其与集团诉讼和解的区别,最后,介绍了围绕和解集团诉讼的各种不同意见及其发展前景。     

法经济学视角下的转轨期的中国立法

本文针对转轨期的中国立法,采用法经济学的成本效益的比较分析方法,探讨了计划经济向市场经济转型过程中的矛盾冲突,分析了传统管制向公共规制和立法博弈发展的理论和现实。     

The Effect of Negotiation Practices on the Relationship between Suppliers and Customers

This article examines the effects of negotiation practices, such as coercion and contract formality, on how suppliers and customers perceived the resulting business relationship. We conducted a purchasing negotiation simulation with students in a classroom setting in which participants competed for resources in a mock supply-chain context. The participants were surveyed at key stages of the ongoing negotiation in order to measure their behaviors as a customer–supplier relationship developed. The data were used to test several hypotheses developed from the marketing and purchasing literature. The hypotheses were analyzed using structural equation modeling.
Results demonstrated that the use of coercive techniques by negotiators during negotiation had a negative effect on satisfaction. In addition, the findings showed that, as expected, negotiators entering a negotiation with a cooperative orientation would tend to avoid the use of coercive practices during negotiation. The cooperative orientation also exhibited an unexpected positive effect on the formalization of the design of the contract between the parties. This study contributes to the current knowledge base focusing on the creation of agreements between companies and will, we hope, encourage the integration of suppliers and customers in an operating context within a supply-chain setting.     

中国外资银行监管与中国入世承诺的履行

WTO规则促进了国际金融一体化的进程 ,加入WTO对我国金融业既是机遇又意味着挑战 ,本文针对WTO规则中有关银行业的规定与我国相关承诺中涉及的外资银行监管问题进行了客观分析 ,并就我国完善对外资银行的监管提出了自己的看法。