我国高等教育自主发展的问题与对策

在全球化影响下,我国高等教育自主发展面临着人才培养模式转型、人才流失、信息技术滞后、学术研究自主性丧失的困境,其制度根源在于移植而来的高等教育制度与我国本土社会系统的内生化问题始终没有解决.我国高等教育的自主发展就是要致力于实现移植制度与本土社会系统的内生化.     

Relationality and rationality in Confucian and Western traditions of thought

Abstract

This paper provides a theoretical sketch of relationality within the field of International Relations (IR). It argues, contrary to what many IR scholars hold, that representation is practice: academic representation reflects the background of a community of practice and highlights what is embodied therein. Therefore, different cultural communities have different practices and draw from different background knowledge. Rationality, which serves as the dominant foundation for background knowledge within many Western communities of practice, permeates mainstream IR theory. Relationality performs a similar role in traditionally Confucian communities of practice, where relations enjoy a distinct ontological status over individual rationality. A relational theory assumes (1) that self-existence coincides with other-existence and coexistence, and (2) that self-interest coincides with other-interest. Based on these assumptions, it argues that relations select, meaning that in a social situation actors base their action on relations in the first place and that rationality is and can only be defined in terms of relations. The article uses the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) as an example to elaborate its theoretical point.     

Route to a New Frontier

<正>China rolls out an action plan to become a manufacturing superpower In the plant of a hi-tech company in south China’s Shenzhen,rows of mechanical arms polish and burnish soon-to-be mobile phones."The process,which needed 650workers engaged in manual grinding,now can be mastered by 60 workers with these robotic laborers in service,"said Xiang Sheng,General     

A BREATH OFFRESH AIR

<正>Entrepreneurship is based on determination and innovation Aray of sunshine filters through a window installed with a Wi-Fi-enabled digital shade,illuminating the shoulders of Xu Peiyou,a 36-year-old entrepreneur who runs Drop Air Labs.It’s fitting for Xu,who has long held an interest in hi-tech gadgets,because he’s lighting the way for Chinese innovative technology."After dabbling in software systems and big data,we shifted the focus toward smart homes,     

A Rapid Rise

<正>Fast growing payment network China Union Pay seeks presence in overseas marketLiu ying,a 28-year-old website editor who tends to spend her holidays travelling around the world,just returned from her trip to South Korea with her brother,aunt and cousin."Except for meals,we pay all other bills by Union Pay credit card.During the one-     

Green Drive

正In the face of environmental degradation,a replacement needs to be fostered for gasoline automobiles By Deng YaqingAs the atmosphere is increasingly affected by the burning of fossil fuels,the use of new-energy cars,theoretically including electric vehicles,plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles,represents an inexorable trend for the automobile industry.     

MYTHICAL BEASTS

正China becomes the home of the world's second most unicorn companies China's new-look economy is gaining momentum.With focus having been laid on entrepreneurship and innovation,a cluster of privately owned and rapidly growing startups have provided a boost for the country as it undergoes a momentous shift in growth drivers.According to a study released by Deloitte,     

Clean Energy on the Sea

正With climate change looming,a new power source is expandingAgainst the foil of blue sky and boundless sea,a slice of pinwheel-like whiteness shines with metal luster under the blazing sun.Having withstood the recent typhoon Hato,the colossus—a5-megawatt(MW)wind turbine independently developed by a Chinese company—now expects more of its breed coming from both home and abroad to settle down in Xinghua Bay,Fuqing,in southeast China’s coastal     

FROM DAVOS TO THE WORLD As global leaders meet in Switzerland,a clearer vision emerges for the future

正As heavy snow engulfed the alpine ski resort of Davos,a remote Swiss town populated by a mere 13,000 people,3,000 government officials and business heavyweights from around the world arrived to attend the World Economic Forum(WEF).Running from January 23 to 26,this year’s WEF annual meeting was tasked with the theme of creating a shared future in a fractured world.China was on the lips of the     

Alliance Between Big Players

In China’s classical novel Romance of Three Kingdoms, the development of an empire is described as “long divided, must unite; long united, must divide.” The same is true in the business world. In the early 2000s, a great number of large state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China were divided into smaller companies that rivaled each other, in order to increase their competitiveness in the market. After more than a decade of fast development, some of them, however, have or will join hands again in response to changed market conditions.