乌头碱在兔尸中的降解动力学研究

本文研究了灌服短柄乌头（ＡｃｏｎｉｔｕｍｂｒａｃｈｙｐｏｄｕｍＤｉｅｌｓ，简称ＡｂＤ）后，乌头碱（Ａ－ｃｏｎｉｔｉｎｅ，简称ＡＣ）在４℃保存兔厂中的降解动力学规律。结果显示，乌头碱在克厂中的降解符合表观二级动力学过程，乌头碱在肝、肾中的降解动力学方程分别为：Ｃ－１（肝）＝０．０３３９（ｔ—５）＋０．１９１８，ｃ－１（肾）＝０．０７８８（ｔ—５）＋０．５１７６，其半衰期分别为５．６６和６．５７天。     

A Ferris Wheel Accident at a Movable Amusement Park

This study presented a Ferris wheel accident case. A Ferris wheel is composed of many parts, and the outmost ring of it is assembled using a lock pin. This accident occurred because the lock pin caught the door of a gondola and the gondola overturned. Five of the seven passengers in the gondola fell to the ground, along with the gondola's viewing window. The investigation revealed that the gondola became stuck when its door was caught by a lock pin at the Ferris wheel's three o'clock position. The contact between the door and the lock pin was due to a structural problem: There was not enough space allotted between the door and the lock pin. Therefore, if a passenger pushed on the gondola's door, the potential existed for contact between the door and the lock pin.     

Parental Postconflict Explanations: Implications for Children's Adjustment Outcomes

The Post Conflict Explanations (PCE) scale is a compilation of behaviors commonly seen in parent‐child postconflict communications. Following exploratory factor analysis, the PCE emerged as a four‐dimension scale with adequate subscale internal consistency and intercorrelations: Dismissive (α = 0.86), Emotion Dysregulation (α = 0.85), Constructive (α = 0.97), and Blaming (α = 0.77). The PCE and its subscales were further validated through moderate‐to‐strong associations with established scales of family conflict, emotional security, and adjustment outcomes. The identification of these postconflict explanations represents a step forward in distinguishing constructive and destructive conflict behaviors.     

试评俄罗斯人权全权代表制度

俄罗斯采用的"人权全权代表"(уполномоченныйпоправамчеловека)制度,西方国家称作监察专员制度。1997年生效的俄罗斯联邦宪法性法律——《俄罗斯人权全权代表法》确定的人权全权代表制度是俄罗斯为落实"人权"宪法原则而作出的"最明确"、"最清新"的选择,是俄罗斯行政救济制度的一大特色。俄罗斯人权全权代表有着与其他各类实施行政救济的权力主体不同的法律地位,特别是其享有的审查和申诉权。借鉴俄罗斯的人权全权代表制度,对中国的信访制度进行改造,不失为完善中国行政救济制度的有益之举。     

The Influence of “Social Viewing” on Televised Debate Viewers’ Political Judgment

Social media could serve as an easy and fast window to the climate of public opinion. In the current study, we examined the influence of perceived opinion climate revealed via Twitter postings in shaping televised debate viewers’ candidate evaluation. We conducted two Web-based experiments in the high- and low-stimulus elections: (a) the 2012 Korean presidential election and (b) the 2014 Seoul mayoral election. Instead of using contrived stimulus materials, we were able to examine the influence of exposure to Twitter postings in voters’ judgment of candidate performance in real time. Using a custom-designed Web application, participants evaluated the candidates as debate-related Twitter postings were being fed in real time during each televised debate. Our results suggest that exposure to Twitter postings has induced significant bandwagon effects. Bandwagon effects were pervasive even among partisans and the knowledgeable. Our findings show that more policy efforts ought to be made to strengthen the informative role of social viewing.     

Social Classes and the Neo-Liberal Poverty Regime in Turkey, 2002–2011

The Justice and Development Party (or AKP) era in Turkey has witnessed the emergence of a new welfare regime resting on voluntary public and private transfers. This system has been replacing the former welfare system in which the right to social welfare benefits was constitutionally guaranteed. The new welfare system has tended to distribute transfers on a selective and unequal basis. This article analyses the size and effects of this system using a social class-based analytical framework. In explaining class structure in Turkey, we use the official Household Budget Survey database. The results indicate a massive process of proletarianisation has taken place. Our results indicate that the working classes have constituted the majority of the poor. In this environment, the shares of voluntary public and private transfers in the incomes of households have been rising. For some classes, like rural unemployed, urban unemployed and agricultural labourers, these transfers have captured a very high share of the incomes. These transfers have also been distributed very unequally. Their share in the central budget has also been rising. All these point to the emergence of a new neo-liberal welfare (poverty) regime as part of a new labour control regime.     

人民调解与群众工作初论

前言2011年1月1日,《人民调解法》正式实施,标志着人民调解工作从此步入法制化、规范化的发展轨道。笔者认为：发展是第一要务,稳定是第一责任,人民调解是第一防线。人民调解工作是群众工作的重要组成部分,是正确处理新时期人民内部矛盾的重要方法，     

发扬传统友谊，加强商贸旅游合作

越南与中国在历史、文化方面存在许多相似之处,友好合作传统和兄弟情谊源远流长。在民族解放斗争中,两国互相支持。在今天的革新开放事业中,双方继续发扬传统友谊,不断加强全面合作。越南高平省和中国广西有多个通商口岸,其中的驮隆—水口口岸最为重要。近年来,高平和广西之间的经济往来日益发展。双方在商品进出口和旅游方面的交流也不断扩大。越南通过驮隆口岸进出口的商品量占到了高平和广西商品交流总量的3/4。双方近年来所交换的商品种类主要包括:越南出口的铁矿、锰矿、锌矿、农林产品以及其他商品;越南进口的商品有新鲜水果、焦煤、…     

伊斯兰"卧格夫"制度及其当代演变

卧格夫制度,既是伊斯兰经济制度的一个有机组成部分,又是伊斯兰教法的一个特殊部分;既是宗教性的,又是社会性的.这两重属性表明,卧格夫制度仅仅发生在伊斯兰国家或穆斯林社会群体中.因此,对伊斯兰卧格夫制度的研究不仅可以从一个侧面观察伊斯兰国家的经济脉动,而且可以探究穆斯林"乌玛"之间的互助遗风.当代伊斯兰教法学家应该运用"创制"学说,对卧格夫的用益做出新的诠释,使其在伊斯兰社会或穆斯林社群中发挥更大的经济效益和社会效益.