公民治理理论析论

20世纪90年代后期产生于美国的公民治理理论代表了一种新的公共行政价值观,它建立在对新公共管理理论某些缺陷的批判基础之上,在一定意义上可以看成是对新公共管理理论的一种超越。本文比较系统地辨析和概括了公民治理的基本观点,公民治理与公民参与之间的紧密关系,并对其实践价值作了简要评析。     

北京市信息化建设现状与发展对策

信息化是北京面向21世纪和信息社会的重要城市发展战略,是首都发展的新动力和新主题。本文介绍了北京市信息化建设的现状以及存在的问题,并提出了促进北京市信息化发展的7项对策。     

A study of DNA transfers onto plastic packets placed in personal bags

The ability to detect low level DNA brings with it the uncertainty of whether the detected DNA is a result of transfer. To address this uncertainty, a simulation study was conducted in which a mock illicit drug packet was placed into the personal bags of individuals. When the average transit time of the packets was increased from around 2 h to more than 14 h, the percentage of the DNA profiles recovered from the packets which could be attributed to the individuals increased greatly from 5.3% to 48.6%. We found that drug packers who were poor shedders could not be included as contributors to the DNA profiles from the drug packets at all and there was a higher chance that individuals other than themselves could be included as contributors to the DNA profile recovered from drug packets. We also found that it was equally likely that the drug packers who had direct contact with the drug packets and bag owners who did not, could be included as contributors to the DNA profiles recovered from the packets. The results in this study highlight the importance of taking into consideration the transit time of drug packet, the shedder status of the alleged packer and the history of an item, when evaluating DNA evidence in the context of illicit drug activities.     

梦想与道德:中国梦的伦理蕴含

自古以来,梦想和道德就是人类观念领域和文化世界的两翼,推动着人类社会不断走向更加富强、文明、和谐的美好未来,二者之间是相互作用、相互促进的辩证关系。中国共产党一直矢志追求中华民族伟大复兴这一梦想,一直努力宣传和践行社会主义道德规范。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记对梦想与道德发表了系列重要讲话,具有重要理论内涵。具体来说,中国梦体现了团结爱国、改革创新的伦理精神,反映了以人为本、改善民生的价值追求,彰显了合作共赢、共同发展的和谐理念。     

Letting Go of GDP

正Diversified evaluators have been introduced to assess local officials’ performance amid growing ecological concerns East China’s Fujian Province is preparing for the adoption of a more reason-able set of standards to evaluate local government performance,which may give officials in localities with lower economic growth cause to feel a bit more relaxed.In August,the Fujian Provincial Government announced that it will gauge     

Meeting Halfway

正China and Arab states create top-level plans for collaborationWhen a group of Arab states launched their"looking to the East"strategy several years ago,their aim to seek development opportunities in the Far East held China as one of its major targets.Now,China and Arab states are picking up the pace for broader cooperation as the former moves to open up to its west by building"one belt and     

行政复议委员会试点五年情况回顾

自1999年行政复议法颁布实施以来,全国人大常委会於2013年首次检查该法的实施情况。统计结果显示,中国每年受理的行政复议案件数量与行政诉讼的一审案件数量基本持平,部分地方的复议案件还多于一审行政诉讼案件,而多数的行政复议案件涉及土地．房屋拆迁、劳动和社会保障、卫生、城市规划等与群众利益密切相关的领域。作为化解行政争议的第一道防线,国务院在推动行政复议法修改的同时,在实践中也积极探索建立专业、便民、高效、权威的行政复议体制．整合多头行政复议办案机关,部署行政复议委员会试点是其中一项有益探索。本期特选取国务院法制办公室行政复议司副司长方军的文章,全面解读行政复议委员会试点工作开展五年以来的实效及未来走向。     

尸体血管造影技术的发展和趋势

尸体血管造影技术是一种有效的血管检查手段,对探查尸体血管,尤其是心脏、脑部血管的情况具有重要意义。该技术起源于15世纪,发展于18、19世纪。尤其是在发现X线之后,该技术进入了快速发展阶段,无论是在对比剂、灌注方法,还是在成像方法上都取得了巨大的发展。目前,该技术已被广泛应用于实践中。但该技术仍存在一些瑕疵,首先,对比剂仍无法克服渗透弥散、栓塞血管等问题,最理想的对比剂仍未发现;其次,目前的灌注方法仍无法模拟生理血液流动状态。在＂保全尸＂的宗教和传统观念的指引下,有必要进一步提高目前的造影技术,以满足实践需求。     

法庭科学枪口比动能测速仪法测试规程的相关问题阐述

2011年在全国公布执行:GA/T953-2011《法庭科学枪口比动能测速仪法测试规程》中的测速仪的选定、致伤力的检测方法、不确定度计算公式结合标准《规程》涉及的特定标识经严格演算与推导的获得作进一步的阐述.说明不论使用什么品种的测速仪,只要测试精度达到要求,都可以按标准《规程》进行初速测试,用以鉴定枪支致伤力.强调在标准《规程》中,致伤力检测的主要方法是测速法,测速法可按本规程执行,但本《规程》未排除其它方法.计算法与等阈值检测法同样具有科学性、准确性.标准《规程》中关于不确定度的公式,由不确定度的通用理论中的公式,结合本规程涉及的特定标识经严格演算与推导获得.     

九鬼周造“粹”论的哲学构造

日本哲学家九鬼周造,在其代表作《“粹”的构造》中吸收、转化了海德格尔前期思想,借以分析“粹”这一日本独特的审美意识。其理论建构回应了两个具有内在同一性的问题：海德格尔提出的非西方文化是否有必要、有可能去学习西方概念体系的疑问;京都学派的理论难题,如何面对西方思想的普遍扩张渗透,确立日本思想独立的自我意识。