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51.
Prosecution history estoppel generally bars patent infringementunder the doctrine of equivalents when a claim is narrowed byamendment during examination, but the tangential relationcriterion preserves that doctrine when the claim is narrowedin a manner unrelated to the particular equivalent which, itis alleged, infringes the patent. 相似文献
52.
53.
In the last 50 years Chinese arbitration law and practices has made significant contributions to the international commercial
arbitration and strides to manage the rapidly increasing caseload associated with a period of amazing growth in economic interactions
between Chinese and non-Chinese parties. In the global economy there are rooms for further improvement. The paper proposed
some ideas on reforming the Chinese arbitration law and practices on the arbitration system regarding the ad hoc arbitration,
panel system and tribunal jurisdiction, interim measures of protection, as well as standards for the judicial review on the
arbitral awards. 相似文献
54.
地役权的本质和存在原则是地役权的核心问题,而澄清地役权的核心问题是探讨在我国物权法中如何合理的构建地役权制度的理论前提.虽然现代物权和债权的界线有模糊的趋势,但地役权毕竟是一种独立的物权种类,有必要来讨论地役权的存在原则,以便得出地役权在现代的存在状态.地役权的本质和存在原则是一种动态博弈,博弈的结果就是使概念上的地役权和实际操作中的地役权达到一种均衡,一种和谐. 相似文献
55.
Netherlands International Law Review - 相似文献
56.
“家庭团体会议”(Family Group Conference)是由遭受犯罪影响的主要人员参加的讨论如何处理犯罪人的会议。对家庭团体会议的认识,要对它的实际运作模式和设计的理想模型做基本区分。本文主要分析了家庭团体会议体现出来的基本价值,即修复正义和程序正义,并以此为中心,探讨对少年保护制度产生的两大影响,一是国家权力、家庭自治权之间的平衡问题,二是发挥社区作用的问题。 相似文献
57.
58.
Linda C. McClain 《Family Court Review》2006,44(2):200-208
The debate over legalizing same‐sex marriage implicates the question of whether doing so would signal the end—or destruction—of the institution of marriage. The appeal to preserving a millennia‐old tradition of marriage against change fails to reckon with the evolution that has already occurred. Invocations of gender complementarity between parents as essential to child well‐being also conflict with growing recognition in family law that children's best interests can be served by gay and lesbian parents. Canada's path toward same‐sex marriage suggests that impasse need not be inevitable. In the United States, this impasse stems in part from the problem that same‐sex marriage serves as an emblem of everything that threatens marriage. 相似文献
59.
A. J. Barnard 《Law and Critique》2006,17(2):153-170
The aim of this paper is to identify the possible substructure (looking glass/es) of a critical legal argument for contractual
justice (Wonderland) in the South African law of contract. South African contract law still fails, ten years after the constitutional
transformation, to reflect the constitutional ideals of freedom, equality and human dignity in an acceptable manner. I argue
that this disposition places a question mark over the legitimacy of contract law and marginalizes opportunities for the social
change envisaged by the Constitution. The paper explores Duncan Kennedy’s Form and Substance-argument and indicates that the
reluctance to accommodate these values may be attributable to the fact that the majority of role-players position themselves
on the individualism/rules side of Kennedy’s continuum – a paradigm that perceives the law of contract as a body of positivistic
rules to be applied neutrally and regardless of the social or socio-economic distortions its application may generate. In
an attempt to move away from this traditional approach, the privileged paradigm is criticised. A typical CLS-approach is followed
which employs sociology, psychological jurisprudence and game theory to criticise the law from outside the restrictive realms
of law itself. Simultaneously, I attempt to illuminate the argument for a shift (step through the looking glass) to another
paradigm. I conclude that our judiciary finds itself in a position similar to that of Plato’s prisoners in the cave and will
not reach the point where they apply relevant (constitutional) values directly to contractual disputes. The State is thus
responsible for infusing contract law with contractual justice, by implementing legislation to this effect in order to limit
the hegemonic consequences of the judiciary’s obsession with freedom of contract and utopian rules, which fail in reality
to further the ideal of justice.
Paper presented at the Critical Legal Conference, 4 September 2004, London, UK. This paper is dedicated to the memory of the
late Judge of Appeal, Mr. Justice P.J. Olivier. The paper is based on research conducted for the thesis in partial fulfilment
of the degree LLD in the Faculty of Law at the University of Pretoria under the title ‘A critical legal argument for contractual
justice in the South African law of contract.’ The degree supervisor is Professor Karin van Marle in the Department of Legal
History, Comparative Law and Jurisprudence. The author wishes to thank the following persons for valuable deliberations and
input: Karin van Marle, Graham Bradfield and Anashri Pillay. In addition, the author wishes to acknowledge and thank the University
of Cape Town for financially supporting this research.
†Paper presented at the Critical Legal Conference, 4 September 2004, London, UK. This paper is dedicated to the memory of
the late Judge of Appeal, Mr. Justice
P.J. Olivier. The paper is based on research conducted for the thesis in partial
fulfilment of the degree LLD in the Faculty of Law at the University of Pretoria
under the title ‘A critical legal argument for contractual justice in the South African
law of contract.’ The degree supervisor is Professor Karin van Marle in the
Department of Legal History, Comparative Law and Jurisprudence. The author
wishes to thank the following persons for valuable deliberations and input: Karin
van Marle, Graham Bradfield and Anashri Pillay. In addition, the author wishes to
acknowledge and thank the University of Cape Town for financially supporting this
research. apply relevant (constitutional) values directly to contractual disputes. The State is
thus responsible for infusing contract law with contractual justice, by implementing
legislation to this effect in order to limit the hegemonic consequences of the judiciary’s
obsession with freedom of contract and utopian rules, which fail in reality to
further the ideal of justice. 相似文献
60.
生态社会主义可持续发展观及其对我国的启示 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文通过对生态社会主义可持续发展观提出的时代背景及主要内容的探讨和分析 ,揭示了它对当代中国实施可持续发展战略的有益启示。 相似文献