排序方式: 共有56条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Federica Bortolotti Maristella Trettene Rossella Gottardo Marzia Bernini Maria C. Ricossa Franco Tagliaro 《Forensic Science International Supplement Series》2007,170(2-3):175
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is a marker of chronic alcohol abuse, which has recently been introduced to evaluate the physical fitness for obtaining a driving license. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of elevated CDT levels in subjects stopped while driving under the influence of alcohol by using a validated method based on capillary electrophoresis. The study was carried out on a group of 40 drunken drivers (group A) and on a control group (n = 51) of subjects chosen from the general population (group B). CDT was directly determined by capillary electrophoresis in free solution and UV detection at 200 nm. CDT results from both groups were classified as “negative” or “positive” on the basis of the cut-off set at 2.00% (CDT index). The subjects classified as “positive” in group A were 24 (60%), whereas in group B were 2. The subjects classified as “negative” in group A were 16 (40%), whereas in group B was 49 (96.1%). The comparison of the observed percentages, evaluated with the χ2-test, was highly significant (p < 0.001). The present study confirms the high prevalence of chronic alcohol abusers among drunken drivers and the usefulness of CDT as a predictor of the risk of drunk driving. 相似文献
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Francesco Ventura M.D. Ph.D. Federica Portunato M.D. Enrico Pizzorno M.D. Silvana Mazzone M.D. Alfredo Verde Psy.D. Ph.D. Gabriele Rocca M.D. 《Journal of forensic sciences》2013,58(3):831-836
The finding of a mummified body raises many problems, also because of the limits of the medico‐legal investigations in case of mummification. Psychological autopsy and behavioral analysis have demonstrated a significant impact in case of equivocal death. The mummified corpse of a woman was found sealed in a wardrobe during the death investigation of a 36‐year‐old man, later discovered to be the woman's son. The woman's corpse was well preserved and no external injuries were found. Autopsy could not ascertain the cause of death. The state of the premises and the writings on the walls offered an opportunity to investigate the man's psychological profile and to better understand how the events might have taken place. The role of an accurate investigative analysis of the crime scene is a cornerstone of forensic pathology and the case presented underlies the importance of an interdisciplinary approach in forensic sciences. 相似文献
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Ferri G Ceccardi S Lugaresi F Bini C Ingravallo F Cicognani A Falconi M Pelotti S 《Forensic science international》2008,175(2-3):250-255
The distribution of Y chromosomal haplotypes and haplogroups in two different population samples from the Romagna region (North Italy) was performed. One population sample was collected in the urban area of Rimini, an ancient port in Roman age and the other one in the near and geographically more isolated rural area of Valmarecchia. Fast and slow evolving markers have been studied to infer population history and to analyse the microgeographic heterogeneity of Y chromosome in a Northern Italian region. Haplotype variability values compared to those observed in a Central Italy sample from the other side of Apennine mountains and in an Austrian population sample were very similar. 相似文献
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Der vorliegende Beitrag setzt die Reihe "Soziales Mietrecht in Europa" fort; die Beitr?ge werden im Rahmen eines von Prof.
Dr. Paul Oberhammer (Zürich) und Univ.-Prof. Dr. Andreas Kletečka (Salzburg) geleiteten und vom Jubil?umsfonds der Oesterreichischen
Nationalbank gef?rderten Projekts (Projektnummer 11997) erstellt und sollen rechtsvergleichende Impulse für die ?sterreichische
Diskussion bieten. 相似文献
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Aslihan Arslan Romina Cavatassi Federica Alfani Nancy Mccarthy Leslie Lipper Misael Kokwe 《发展研究杂志》2018,54(3):457-480
Climate change is posing an increasingly severe challenge to agricultural livelihoods due to increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events. Livelihood diversification can play an important role in decreasing food insecurity and vulnerability under these challenges. This paper contributes to the literature on livelihood diversification and vulnerability under climate change to assess the role of diversification as part of a Climate-Smart Agriculture strategy by analysing the determinants of diversification, income and poverty in Zambia using panel data. We specifically focus on the roles of climate shocks and institutions in shaping these linkages to highlight policy insights to improve resilience. 相似文献
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The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is the most influential fake in contemporary history. The persuasive power of the protocols comes from the combination of a particular series of stereotypes from secular anti-Semitism, enhanced with contents outlining the "conspiracy". To understand the success of the protocols, it is necessary to examine the content of the group images and stereotypes conveyed by the text. The text has been content analyzed using psychological theories and methods. Specifically, the protocols is investigated within the framework of the stereotype content model (SCM; Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & XU, 2002) and the theory of group images (Alexander, Brewer & Herrmann, 1999). We expected to find an envious stereotype content of the Jewish group, which results from their being perceived as low in warmth but high in competence. Moreover, we expected that such a representation fit the image of the "enemy". Results are in line with our predictions. 相似文献
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