法律判断形成的事实认知

法律判断是在事实与规范之间形成的,以往关于规范层面的著述较多,而对事实认知的探讨却很少。法律事实的形成需要规范指导,但规范指导下的事实认知,又容易使事实变形;从个案事实中可以抽取法律规范所需要的要素,但只能使事实变得抽象,而不能让事实偏离真实;规范可以赋予事实以意义,但不应为迎合规范的适用,而使事实偏离本来面目。     

浅析《毛泽东诗词选》和《毛泽东诗词集》的注释中存在的几个主要问题

有较详细的注释是《毛泽东诗词选》、《毛泽东诗词集》这两个毛诗版本的显著特点。这两个集子的注释有成功之处 ,也有败笔。败笔有三个方面 :有些注释不准确 ,有些注释不必要 ,有些注文不简洁。这些败笔影响了这两个集子应当具有的原著版本的地位。此外 ,两个集子的尾注也存在不妥之处     

张中：我为姚文元作辩护

1981年,中华人民共和国最高人民法院特别法庭对林彪、江青反革命集团案(又称“两案”)做出了公正、公开的终审判决。2005年12月23日,姚文元因患糖尿病在上海病亡。至此,昔日的“四人帮”已全部走入历史。25年来,中国司法冲破“文革”形成的种种藩篱,走上了一条正规化的道路。张     

刑事附带搜查制度探微

刑事附带搜查,是执法者在执行拘留、逮捕等强制措施时,基于＂保护执法人员及其他相关人员安全＂和＂避免证据毁损或灭失＂的目的,搜查被追诉者的无证搜查制度。为协调我国关于刑事附带搜查法律规定的粗疏与司法实践较广泛运用之间的冲突,必须构建我国刑事附带搜查制度,其主要内容涉及附带搜查的类型、范围及其保护性扫视。     

基于SERVQUAL的专业感知质量实证研究——以公共事业管理专业为例

从学生视角对专业感知质量进行研究可以对人才培养模式改革起到一定的指导作用。本研究以公共事业管理专业为例,依据SERVQUAL量表构建了感知质量度量模型,并以武汉地区三类高校382名本科生的调查数据为依据,对模型进行了实证检验。研究发现公共事业管理专业感知质量由专业愿景、学生参与、师资队伍、课程教学、实践环节、学习资源、管理机制7个维度构成。     

政府组织规模与行政成本的财政思考

合理确定政府组织规模,节约政府行政成本,构建一个成本低廉、运行高效的公共服务型政府是当前深化行政体制和财政体制改革的重要任务。本文从合理政府组织规模的测度入手,对我国目前政府组织规模的现状、政府行政成本及增长情况进行了实证分析,在此基础上提出了科学界定政府职能、深化行政体制改革、提高财政资源使用效率的政策建议。     

Do the “Dragon’s Gifts” Improve China’s National Image? An Empirical Analysis of the Economic Relations and Public Perceptions of China in Africa

Using a multivariate framework and the most recently available data that include numerous African countries, this investigation has produced the first extensive statistical evaluation of China’s image in Africa based on China’s various economic relations with Africa, including aid, trade, FDI and contracts. We find that China’s economic development assistance, contracts, and to some degree, trade with African countries contribute to a positive image of China in Africa. In addition, we find that people in African countries of a smaller population, poorer livelihood, less open economy, and better governance tend to have positive views of China’s political and economic influence. With the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese economic activities in recipient countries have been increasing. The implications of this research shed light on how BRI may be received in the host countries and the likelihood of its success or failure.

     

the Rebirth of APEC

正Ambitious free trade proposals may dramatically shape the future of economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific By An GangWhen Singapore,New Zealand and Chile announced the official launch of the Pacific Three Closer Economic     

Explaining institutional Europeanisation in security and defence: the German administration under Schröder and Merkel

Abstract

Participating in EU crisis management operations has affected institutional actors on various levels. As the main deliverers of civilian and military resources to EU operations, national ministries and agencies have been particularly confronted with the need for administrative adaptation. A big member state like Germany is expected to make substantial contributions, but it also faces a rigid administration. This article uses a combined hypothesis of historical institutionalism and organisational learning to explain administrative Europeanisation in German government institutions involved in civilian and military crisis management deployments. The empirical data on the German administrative trajectories under Schröder and Merkel show an explanatory link between political learning and overcoming institutional path dependency.     

论我国税收法定的缺失及其实现

在现代法治社会中,税收法定作为一项重要的宪法原则和税法基本原则,其本质在于对纳税人权利之保护及对国家征税权力之限制。目前,我国税收法律体系及税收实践中存在的诸多问题,折射出税收法定及其基本精神在我国的缺失。因税收法定之缺失而产生的危害,需遵循税收法定之基本精神与要求,从宪法中明确规定税收法定、确立最高立法机关对税收基本制度的专属立法权、规范与监督税收授权立法等方面予以消解,进而实现税收法定。