基于TAPI的分布式交通信息呼叫中心的研究

本文介绍了一种交通信息的发布方式，构建分布式交通信息呼叫中心的方案。方案参照和使用了目前计算机网络和电话网络的标准接口协议TAPI，提出了基于TAP13．X建立交通信息呼叫中心的可行方案及其系统架构。     

论"汽车社会"领域的政府职能转型

随着我国经济的快速发展,人们对汽车尤其是小型私人汽车的消费量迅速增加,"汽车社会"准备不足将带来消极影响和不良后果."汽车社会"领域的政府应把工作重点从"缺位"、"越位"中拉回来;用汽车消费政策引导"绿色汽车社会";启动与汽车相关的服务业;并努力学习国外相关的先进经验.     

试析日本人权外交

近几年来,日本人权外交方面出现了一系列新动向,比如2005年12月日本内阁决定设立“人权大使”,2006年6月日本参议院以多数票赞成通过《朝鲜人权法案》,等等。这引起了国际社会的关注。系统考察日本人权外交可以发现,它深受日本社会文化、历史、战略和国际环境影响,表现出明显不同于美国的特征。本文通过对日本人权外交流变、特征和原因的分析,认为日本人权外交政策正在从模糊走向制度化。     

检察机关提起民事公益诉讼问题研究

检察机关提起民事公益诉讼的目的是保障程序正义。检察机关作为原告参加民事公益诉讼的应协调其他适格原告,以适应原告多元化后的民事诉讼制度,切实履行法律监督职责;基于程序保障主义和原告多元化,检察机关在民事公益诉讼中的权利义务并不同于普通民事诉讼当事人,应赋予检察机关充分的民事公益诉讼监督权能。     

论意思表示错误中的“性质错误”

私法自治强调的是当事人以自己的意思发生私法上的权利和义务关系，所以法律行为就是实现私法自治的最佳手段。作为法律行为核心要素的意思表示的完整、无瑕疵，便成为私法自治的重要因素。但是，法律如何在意思自治和交易安全的矛盾中做出价值判断和选择，就显得尤为重要。性质错误作为一种特殊的动机错误，在法律的价值判断中起着至关重要的作用．     

“旋风司令”韩先楚

在中国人民解放军征战史上,能谋善断、战功卓著的优秀指挥员可以说数不胜数,被称为“旋风司令”的开国上将韩先楚便是其中一位佼佼者。     

Genetic Variants in KCNE1, KCNQ1, and NOS1AP in Sudden Unexplained Death During Daily Activities in Chinese Han Population

Fifty‐six sudden unexplained death (SUD) cases were collected from Chinese Han population, which occurred during daily activities and were autopsy negative in comprehensive postmortem autopsy. The coding exons of potassium channel genes KCNE1, KCNQ1, and nitric oxide synthase gene NOS1AP were sequenced. A synonymous mutation, KCNE1 F54F T>C was identified in 2 SUD cases, which was absent in the control subjects. Neither genotype nor allele frequencies of KCNE1 and KCNQ1 exhibited a significant difference between the SUD and control group. In contrast, the allele frequency (p = 2.7 × 10⁻¹⁰) and genotype frequency (p = 5.9 × 10⁻⁷) of rs3751284, and the genotype frequency (p = 2.9 × 10⁻²) of rs348624 in NOS1AP of SUD were significantly different from that of controls (p < 0.05). Our study suggested that rs3751284 and rs348624 might be susceptibility loci for SUD during daily activities. Larger sample sizes and further molecular studies are needed to confirm or exclude an effect of the NOS1AP SNPs on SUD risk.     

婴幼儿脑干脑炎EV71-VP1、PSGL-1和SCARB2的表达

目的观察人肠道病毒71型(enterovirus 71,EV71)、P选择素糖蛋白配体1(P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1,PSGL-1)和人清道夫受体B2(scavenger receptor B2,SCARB2)在婴幼儿脑干脑炎的表达,探究PSGL-1、SCARB2与EV71间的联系及EV71感染人体后可能的侵染途径和机制。方法收集EV71-VP1染色阳性的10例婴幼儿的器官、组织进行PSGL-1、SCARB2免疫组织化学染色,并与EV71-VP1免疫组织化学染色结果相比较。结果 EV71-VP1在脑内神经元、胶质细胞、血管周呈"袖套样"浸润的炎症细胞,胃底腺壁细胞呈强阳性;肺泡巨噬细胞,肠腺上皮细胞及黏膜层淋巴小结、腭扁桃体中淋巴细胞呈中度阳性;肠系膜淋巴结、脾的淋巴细胞中呈弱阳性。PSGL-1仅在胃底腺壁细胞,腭扁桃体隐窝鳞状上皮组织,肺泡巨噬细胞及各组织白细胞中表达。SCARB2除肠、脾组织外均有表达。结论 SCARB2与EV71组织分布具有相关性,在病毒的侵染及复制过程中起重要作用。胃可能是EV71复制的一个重要部位。     

Sound Bilateral Relations Lie in the Mutual Understanding of Peoples:Sidelights on CAFIU Delegation’s Visit to Japan,New Zealand and Australia

<正>At the invitation of the Kazankai Foundation of Japan,Asia New Zealand Foundation and Australian Institute of International Affairs,a CAFIU delegation headed by Ai Ping,Member of the National Committee of the CPPCC,former Vice-Minister of IDCPC and CAFIU Vice-President,     

The Chinese Paradox of High Growth and Low Quality of Government: The Cadre Organization Meets Max Weber

Much research has argued for the importance of state's administrative capacity for development. Disregard for the rule of law and failure to get corruption under control are seen as detrimental to economic and social development. The China paradox refers to the fact that in all commonly used measures of levels of corruption and the quality of government, China is a country that scores quite low. China also lacks the Weberian model of bureaucracy that is seen as central for development. It is argued that this paradox is the result of disregarding the existence of a different public administration model in China—the cadre organization. Instead of rule following, this organization is marked by high commitment to a specific policy doctrine. The argument is that while very different from Weberian bureaucracy, this organization is well suited for effectively implementing policies for economic and social development.