全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17027篇 |
免费 | 553篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 946篇 |
工人农民 | 705篇 |
世界政治 | 1185篇 |
外交国际关系 | 630篇 |
法律 | 10233篇 |
中国共产党 | 5篇 |
中国政治 | 197篇 |
政治理论 | 3523篇 |
综合类 | 156篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 218篇 |
2019年 | 271篇 |
2018年 | 389篇 |
2017年 | 420篇 |
2016年 | 416篇 |
2015年 | 328篇 |
2014年 | 346篇 |
2013年 | 1930篇 |
2012年 | 432篇 |
2011年 | 524篇 |
2010年 | 406篇 |
2009年 | 437篇 |
2008年 | 480篇 |
2007年 | 431篇 |
2006年 | 464篇 |
2005年 | 403篇 |
2004年 | 432篇 |
2003年 | 426篇 |
2002年 | 362篇 |
2001年 | 594篇 |
2000年 | 574篇 |
1999年 | 458篇 |
1998年 | 255篇 |
1997年 | 218篇 |
1996年 | 215篇 |
1995年 | 191篇 |
1994年 | 194篇 |
1993年 | 208篇 |
1992年 | 324篇 |
1991年 | 323篇 |
1990年 | 306篇 |
1989年 | 303篇 |
1988年 | 303篇 |
1987年 | 315篇 |
1986年 | 322篇 |
1985年 | 300篇 |
1984年 | 291篇 |
1983年 | 298篇 |
1982年 | 180篇 |
1981年 | 156篇 |
1980年 | 151篇 |
1979年 | 193篇 |
1978年 | 148篇 |
1977年 | 129篇 |
1976年 | 124篇 |
1975年 | 112篇 |
1974年 | 110篇 |
1973年 | 118篇 |
1972年 | 112篇 |
1969年 | 95篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
751.
752.
Richard C. Box 《国际公共行政管理杂志》2013,36(4):711-741
Citizens, practitioners and academicians involved in local government have for decades debated the best structure for local public organizations; at the polar ends of this debate are those advocating rational administration and those advocating political responsiveness. The conventional wisdom equates rational administration with reformed structures like the council-manager plan and political responsiveness with structures which have an elected chief executive officer. The debate is unresolvable within this value-driven framework, and these ideological positions do not seem to be helping in the design of governmental structures which “work” in a practical and meaningful way. The paper argues for a “functional” model of local government structure based on how much citizens and administrators can know and oversee with competence. The analysis leads to a significant rethinking of the role of governing bodies, administrators, and the general management position in American local government. 相似文献
753.
George C. Comninel 《The Journal of peasant studies》2013,40(4):1-53
The specific historical basis for the development of capitalism in England — and not in France — is traced to the unique structure of English manorial lordship. It is the absence from English lordship of seigneurie banale ‐ the specific political form of parcellised sovereignty that figured centrally in the development of Continental feudalism ‐ that accounts for the peculiarly ‘economic’ turn taken in the development of English class relations of surplus extraction. In France, by contrast, the distinctly ‘political’ tenor of subsequent social development can equally specifically be traced to the central role of seigneurie banale in the fundamental class relations of feudalism. 相似文献
754.
755.
756.
757.
Abstract A simulation model that mirrors the actual practices of lenders in setting qualification requirements for mortgage loans is used to assess the impact of permanent buydowns and buyups on the maximum sale price that buyers can afford. Buydowns are reductions in the coupon rate traded off against higher discount points; buyups are the reverse. Although buydowns have little effect on afford ability, buyups can have significant effects. Their potential is largely unrealized, however, because of the call risk to lenders of loans carrying premiums. The authors propose a “discount recovery” provision, which would be similar to a prepayment penalty except that the payment upon prepayment would be tied to the amount of the discount foregone by the lender. This would protect lenders against call risk, giving them every reason to offer buyups as a way of expanding demand. 相似文献
758.
759.
760.
J.I. Gow A. Paul Pross V. Seymour Wilson C.E.S. Franks O.P. Dwivedi 《Canadian public administration. Administration publique du Canada》2011,54(2):165-187
Abstract: J.E. (Ted) Hodgetts was influenced by both the political economy approach that he learned at the University of Toronto and by the comprehensive historical method developed by Leonard White, under whom he studied at Chicago. His first great project, Pioneer Public Service, convinced him that responsible government was impossible without responsible public administration. The authors examine how his response to management theories and practices evolved following his participation in the Glassco, Lambert and Gomery commissions. Hodgetts consistently refused the complete separation of politics and administration, and he promoted the use of management techniques to strengthen parliamentary supervision of the public service. The two key components of his legacy are thus a commitment to the democratic values of representative government and the comprehensive study of the internal dynamics of public administration in interaction with the relevant environmental factors. 相似文献